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    <title>The History of the Stock Market Podcast</title>
    <link>https://www.historypodcasts.com</link>
    <language>en</language>
    <copyright>© 2026 History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk. All rights reserved.</copyright>
    <description>Explore the dramatic, innovative, and often turbulent history of the stock market. The History of the Stock Market Podcast traces the exchanges, investors, companies, financial institutions, technologies, bubbles, crashes, and economic forces that transformed stock trading from informal deals between merchants into the enormous global financial system of today.

Episodes journey from the earliest joint-stock companies and the Amsterdam Stock Exchange through the rise of Wall Street, the New York Stock Exchange, famous market panics, the Great Crash of 1929, the Great Depression, postwar bull markets, the NASDAQ revolution, Black Monday, the dot-com bubble, the 2008 financial crisis, meme stocks, algorithmic trading, and the evolution of modern investing. The show also explores legendary investors, major corporations, financial scandals, regulation, short selling, market speculation, index funds, brokerage firms, trading technology, and the psychology behind booms and crashes.

Whether you are fascinated by Wall Street, investing, financial history, market crashes, legendary traders, economic bubbles, or the forces that have shaped modern capitalism, the podcast tells the stories behind the people, institutions, innovations, and defining moments that built the stock market. The History of the Stock Market Podcast is hosted by Josh Linsk.</description>
    <image>
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      <title>The History of the Stock Market Podcast</title>
      <link>https://www.historypodcasts.com</link>
    </image>
    <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:type>episodic</itunes:type>
    <itunes:subtitle></itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary>Explore the dramatic, innovative, and often turbulent history of the stock market. The History of the Stock Market Podcast traces the exchanges, investors, companies, financial institutions, technologies, bubbles, crashes, and economic forces that transformed stock trading from informal deals between merchants into the enormous global financial system of today.

Episodes journey from the earliest joint-stock companies and the Amsterdam Stock Exchange through the rise of Wall Street, the New York Stock Exchange, famous market panics, the Great Crash of 1929, the Great Depression, postwar bull markets, the NASDAQ revolution, Black Monday, the dot-com bubble, the 2008 financial crisis, meme stocks, algorithmic trading, and the evolution of modern investing. The show also explores legendary investors, major corporations, financial scandals, regulation, short selling, market speculation, index funds, brokerage firms, trading technology, and the psychology behind booms and crashes.

Whether you are fascinated by Wall Street, investing, financial history, market crashes, legendary traders, economic bubbles, or the forces that have shaped modern capitalism, the podcast tells the stories behind the people, institutions, innovations, and defining moments that built the stock market. The History of the Stock Market Podcast is hosted by Josh Linsk.</itunes:summary>
    <content:encoded>
      <![CDATA[<p>Explore the dramatic, innovative, and often turbulent history of the stock market. <em><strong>The History of the Stock Market Podcast</strong></em> traces the exchanges, investors, companies, financial institutions, technologies, bubbles, crashes, and economic forces that transformed stock trading from informal deals between merchants into the enormous global financial system of today.</p>
<p>Episodes journey from the earliest joint-stock companies and the Amsterdam Stock Exchange through the rise of Wall Street, the New York Stock Exchange, famous market panics, the Great Crash of 1929, the Great Depression, postwar bull markets, the NASDAQ revolution, Black Monday, the dot-com bubble, the 2008 financial crisis, meme stocks, algorithmic trading, and the evolution of modern investing. The show also explores legendary investors, major corporations, financial scandals, regulation, short selling, market speculation, index funds, brokerage firms, trading technology, and the psychology behind booms and crashes.</p>
<p>Whether you are fascinated by Wall Street, investing, financial history, market crashes, legendary traders, economic bubbles, or the forces that have shaped modern capitalism, the podcast tells the stories behind the people, institutions, innovations, and defining moments that built the stock market. <strong>The History of the Stock Market Podcast is hosted by Josh Linsk.</strong></p>]]>
    </content:encoded>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>History Podcasts</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>j@j.ceo</itunes:email>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/6f2a3d8e-c1b3-11f1-a574-836f5d8dbd6b/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
    <itunes:category text="History">
    </itunes:category>
    <itunes:category text="Business">
    </itunes:category>
    <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
      <itunes:category text="Documentary"/>
    </itunes:category>
    <item>
      <title>Gerald Tsai &amp; the Manhattan Fund: The Birth of Celebrity Investing</title>
      <description>In the 1960s, Gerald Tsai launched the Manhattan Fund and turned a quarter‑billion dollars in capital into a cultural phenomenon by marketing his name as an investment brand. This episode traces how his concentrated, tech‑focused strategy shook Wall Street, spurred tighter disclosure rules, and laid the groundwork for today’s social‑media‑driven celebrity investors.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 11:43:28 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>55</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/caf75a96-c25f-11f1-a56b-f355c05b2dc7/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>In the 1960s, Gerald Tsai launched the Manhattan Fund and turned a quarter‑billion dollars in capital into a cultural phenomenon by marketing his name as an investment brand. This episode traces how his concentrated, tech‑focused strategy shook Wall Street, spurred tighter disclosure rules, and laid the groundwork for today’s social‑media‑driven celebrity investors.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In the 1960s, Gerald Tsai launched the Manhattan Fund and turned a quarter‑billion dollars in capital into a cultural phenomenon by marketing his name as an investment brand. This episode traces how his concentrated, tech‑focused strategy shook Wall Street, spurred tighter disclosure rules, and laid the groundwork for today’s social‑media‑driven celebrity investors.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>854</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[caf75a96-c25f-11f1-a56b-f355c05b2dc7]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN9474493797.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>David Tepper’s Distressed‑Debt Playbook: Turning Fear into Fortune</title>
      <description>In this episode we trace the rise of hedge fund legend David Tepper, from his junk‑bond desk at Goldman Sachs to the billion‑dollar win on bank stocks during the 2009 crisis. We uncover how a focus on distressed debt and fearless pricing reshaped market thinking about risk, regulation, and investment strategy.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 11:28:12 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>54</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/857a6d6e-c241-11f1-b703-cb5944e02362/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode we trace the rise of hedge fund legend David Tepper, from his junk‑bond desk at Goldman Sachs to the billion‑dollar win on bank stocks during the 2009 crisis. We uncover how a focus on distressed debt and fearless pricing reshaped market thinking about risk, regulation, and investment strategy.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode we trace the rise of hedge fund legend David Tepper, from his junk‑bond desk at Goldman Sachs to the billion‑dollar win on bank stocks during the 2009 crisis. We uncover how a focus on distressed debt and fearless pricing reshaped market thinking about risk, regulation, and investment strategy.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>956</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[857a6d6e-c241-11f1-b703-cb5944e02362]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN8741366540.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Dividend Discount Model: How Dividends Became the Market’s First Valuation Engine</title>
      <description>Explore how John Burr Williams’ 1938 theory transformed stock pricing from gut‑feeling to math, leading Myron Gordon to popularize the Gordon Growth Model. Follow the journey of dividend forecasts from wooden NYSE floors to today’s algorithmic trading rooms, and see why this simple equation still underpins blue‑chip valuations.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 11:11:06 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>53</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/21971b46-c23f-11f1-9793-1bd614672a61/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how John Burr Williams’ 1938 theory transformed stock pricing from gut‑feeling to math, leading Myron Gordon to popularize the Gordon Growth Model. Follow the journey of dividend forecasts from wooden NYSE floors to today’s algorithmic trading rooms, and see why this simple equation still underpins blue‑chip valuations.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how John Burr Williams’ 1938 theory transformed stock pricing from gut‑feeling to math, leading Myron Gordon to popularize the Gordon Growth Model. Follow the journey of dividend forecasts from wooden NYSE floors to today’s algorithmic trading rooms, and see why this simple equation still underpins blue‑chip valuations.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1193</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[21971b46-c23f-11f1-9793-1bd614672a61]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN8387557732.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Paper Promises: Florida Binders, Ponzi Schemes, and the Rise of Index Funds</title>
      <description>In this episode we trace the arc of paper‑backed speculation—from the teenage Florida binders that fueled a boom in the 1920s to Charles Ponzi’s infamous scheme, and finally to John Bogle’s pioneering index fund that reshaped investing. We explore how each episode forced regulators to rethink securities law, altered investor expectations, and ultimately forged the modern, highly liquid markets we know today.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 10:50:11 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>52</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/35995300-c23c-11f1-b4fe-6f5396240022/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode we trace the arc of paper‑backed speculation—from the teenage Florida binders that fueled a boom in the 1920s to Charles Ponzi’s infamous scheme, and finally to John Bogle’s pioneering index fund that reshaped investing. We explore how each episode forced regulators to rethink securities law, altered investor expectations, and ultimately forged the modern, highly liquid markets we know today.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode we trace the arc of paper‑backed speculation—from the teenage Florida binders that fueled a boom in the 1920s to Charles Ponzi’s infamous scheme, and finally to John Bogle’s pioneering index fund that reshaped investing. We explore how each episode forced regulators to rethink securities law, altered investor expectations, and ultimately forged the modern, highly liquid markets we know today.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>873</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[35995300-c23c-11f1-b4fe-6f5396240022]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN3618853569.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Market Moods: From Mr. Market to FTX Collapse and the Curb’s Legacy</title>
      <description>This episode dives into Benjamin Graham’s Mr. Market parable and its lasting impact on price volatility and algorithmic trading. We then follow the explosive collapse of FTX as a cautionary tale about trust and regulation in digital assets, and trace the evolution of the curb market from street‑side speculation to the American Stock Exchange.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 10:33:51 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>51</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/ed66cb8c-c239-11f1-89ef-63669ae2404c/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into Benjamin Graham’s Mr. Market parable and its lasting impact on price volatility and algorithmic trading. We then follow the explosive collapse of FTX as a cautionary tale about trust and regulation in digital assets, and trace the evolution of the curb market from street‑side speculation to the American Stock Exchange.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode dives into Benjamin Graham’s Mr. Market parable and its lasting impact on price volatility and algorithmic trading. We then follow the explosive collapse of FTX as a cautionary tale about trust and regulation in digital assets, and trace the evolution of the curb market from street‑side speculation to the American Stock Exchange.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>885</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[ed66cb8c-c239-11f1-89ef-63669ae2404c]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN2535787954.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Scalawags &amp; the Rise of Southern Stock Markets</title>
      <description>Explore how Reconstruction‑era white Southerners—dubbed scalawags—shaped the first post‑war stock exchanges, pushed early regulation, and set a precedent for modern market structure. From Mobile’s 1866 exchange to the gold speculation frenzy, see how daring entrepreneurs turned turmoil into opportunity.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 10:18:05 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>50</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/b9d14100-c237-11f1-8edb-9f740b93ead6/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how Reconstruction‑era white Southerners—dubbed scalawags—shaped the first post‑war stock exchanges, pushed early regulation, and set a precedent for modern market structure. From Mobile’s 1866 exchange to the gold speculation frenzy, see how daring entrepreneurs turned turmoil into opportunity.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how Reconstruction‑era white Southerners—dubbed scalawags—shaped the first post‑war stock exchanges, pushed early regulation, and set a precedent for modern market structure. From Mobile’s 1866 exchange to the gold speculation frenzy, see how daring entrepreneurs turned turmoil into opportunity.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1111</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[b9d14100-c237-11f1-8edb-9f740b93ead6]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN6170320962.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sunshine Charley Mitchell and the 1929 Crash: How a Bank‑Broker’s Optimism Sparked Wall Street's Downfall</title>
      <description>Explore the rise and fall of Charles Edwin Mitchell—nicknamed Sunshine Charley—the dual-role banker whose exuberant lending and speculative zeal helped ignite the 1929 crash. The episode traces his influence on market dynamics, regulatory reforms like Glass–Steagall, and the lasting lessons for modern finance.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 09:58:05 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>49</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/ee425dc8-c234-11f1-9949-e38326d56592/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore the rise and fall of Charles Edwin Mitchell—nicknamed Sunshine Charley—the dual-role banker whose exuberant lending and speculative zeal helped ignite the 1929 crash. The episode traces his influence on market dynamics, regulatory reforms like Glass–Steagall, and the lasting lessons for modern finance.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore the rise and fall of Charles Edwin Mitchell—nicknamed Sunshine Charley—the dual-role banker whose exuberant lending and speculative zeal helped ignite the 1929 crash. The episode traces his influence on market dynamics, regulatory reforms like Glass–Steagall, and the lasting lessons for modern finance.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1006</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[ee425dc8-c234-11f1-9949-e38326d56592]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN5937880008.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Short Selling Through the Ages: From 17th‑Century Pits to Meme Stock Frenzies</title>
      <description>This episode traces short selling from its origins in Dutch trading pits through regulatory milestones like the uptick rule and modern phenomena such as meme stocks, while touching on how growth investing has evolved and how emerging markets illustrate the human side of market dynamics.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 09:20:54 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>47</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/bcbbb3bc-c22f-11f1-82d4-4383a85d5c46/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces short selling from its origins in Dutch trading pits through regulatory milestones like the uptick rule and modern phenomena such as meme stocks, while touching on how growth investing has evolved and how emerging markets illustrate the human side of market dynamics.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces short selling from its origins in Dutch trading pits through regulatory milestones like the uptick rule and modern phenomena such as meme stocks, while touching on how growth investing has evolved and how emerging markets illustrate the human side of market dynamics.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>905</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[bcbbb3bc-c22f-11f1-82d4-4383a85d5c46]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN1231150561.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Citadel, Ken Griffin, and the Hidden Hand Behind Every Trade</title>
      <description>This episode unpacks Citadel Securities—Ken Griffin’s market‑making empire that executes roughly a quarter of U.S. equity trades—as well as its role in payment for order flow, the GameStop squeeze, and the high‑speed tech that keeps markets humming. We trace how modern market making echoes 18th‑century brokers while revealing why regulators keep a close eye on these giants.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 09:04:19 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>46</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/6b792162-c22d-11f1-9b4d-93d28395a4f9/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode unpacks Citadel Securities—Ken Griffin’s market‑making empire that executes roughly a quarter of U.S. equity trades—as well as its role in payment for order flow, the GameStop squeeze, and the high‑speed tech that keeps markets humming. We trace how modern market making echoes 18th‑century brokers while revealing why regulators keep a close eye on these giants.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode unpacks Citadel Securities—Ken Griffin’s market‑making empire that executes roughly a quarter of U.S. equity trades—as well as its role in payment for order flow, the GameStop squeeze, and the high‑speed tech that keeps markets humming. We trace how modern market making echoes 18th‑century brokers while revealing why regulators keep a close eye on these giants.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>938</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[6b792162-c22d-11f1-9b4d-93d28395a4f9]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN4885977446.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hidden Hands: How Ultimate Ownership Shaped the Stock Market</title>
      <description>This episode dives into the concept of ultimate ownership—those who control shares behind nominee accounts and shell companies—from Amsterdam’s wooden floors to today’s digital exchanges. It traces how invisible owners have influenced prices, valuations, and market dynamics across centuries.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 08:45:54 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>45</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/d8c78ed2-c22a-11f1-b209-57f0840cd8ab/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into the concept of ultimate ownership—those who control shares behind nominee accounts and shell companies—from Amsterdam’s wooden floors to today’s digital exchanges. It traces how invisible owners have influenced prices, valuations, and market dynamics across centuries.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode dives into the concept of ultimate ownership—those who control shares behind nominee accounts and shell companies—from Amsterdam’s wooden floors to today’s digital exchanges. It traces how invisible owners have influenced prices, valuations, and market dynamics across centuries.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1167</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[d8c78ed2-c22a-11f1-b209-57f0840cd8ab]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN4290049810.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ticker Tape Revolution: How Real‑Time Data Sparked the Modern Stock Market</title>
      <description>This episode traces the birth of real‑time market information—from Edward Calahan’s 1867 ticker tape to the rise of financial journalism—showing how instant data reshaped speculation, regulation, and investor culture. We also look at early institutional experiments like the Trust Company of America and Antwerp’s first commodity exchange to illustrate how information flows and trust built the foundations of today’s global markets.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 08:27:03 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>44</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/3683372c-c228-11f1-acc2-075461a28a57/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces the birth of real‑time market information—from Edward Calahan’s 1867 ticker tape to the rise of financial journalism—showing how instant data reshaped speculation, regulation, and investor culture. We also look at early institutional experiments like the Trust Company of America and Antwerp’s first commodity exchange to illustrate how information flows and trust built the foundations of today’s global markets.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces the birth of real‑time market information—from Edward Calahan’s 1867 ticker tape to the rise of financial journalism—showing how instant data reshaped speculation, regulation, and investor culture. We also look at early institutional experiments like the Trust Company of America and Antwerp’s first commodity exchange to illustrate how information flows and trust built the foundations of today’s global markets.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>839</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[3683372c-c228-11f1-acc2-075461a28a57]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN7278009111.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>From Pension Funds to High‑Frequency Algorithms: How People and Code Shape Wall Street</title>
      <description>In this episode we dive into the decision‑making of institutional investors, uncover the hidden math behind Renaissance’s Medallion Fund, and examine how electronic trading reshapes human behavior on Wall Street. From pension funds’ risk calculus to algorithmic edge and market microstructure, we trace how capital, code, and culture have evolved together.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 08:12:16 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>43</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/25e39f30-c226-11f1-bc87-cbfc9385d871/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode we dive into the decision‑making of institutional investors, uncover the hidden math behind Renaissance’s Medallion Fund, and examine how electronic trading reshapes human behavior on Wall Street. From pension funds’ risk calculus to algorithmic edge and market microstructure, we trace how capital, code, and culture have evolved together.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode we dive into the decision‑making of institutional investors, uncover the hidden math behind Renaissance’s Medallion Fund, and examine how electronic trading reshapes human behavior on Wall Street. From pension funds’ risk calculus to algorithmic edge and market microstructure, we trace how capital, code, and culture have evolved together.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1127</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[25e39f30-c226-11f1-bc87-cbfc9385d871]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN2790258551.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>From Easy Credit to Collapse: Tracing the 2008 Housing Bubble</title>
      <description>This episode traces how ultra‑low interest rates and novel mortgage products fueled a housing boom that culminated in the 2008 financial crisis. We examine the role of banks, regulators, and investors, revealing why the bubble burst and what lessons it holds for today’s markets.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 07:54:01 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>42</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/996eafd8-c223-11f1-85b0-e3045ac6e700/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces how ultra‑low interest rates and novel mortgage products fueled a housing boom that culminated in the 2008 financial crisis. We examine the role of banks, regulators, and investors, revealing why the bubble burst and what lessons it holds for today’s markets.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces how ultra‑low interest rates and novel mortgage products fueled a housing boom that culminated in the 2008 financial crisis. We examine the role of banks, regulators, and investors, revealing why the bubble burst and what lessons it holds for today’s markets.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1171</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[996eafd8-c223-11f1-85b0-e3045ac6e700]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN2697614900.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Morgan’s Gold Syndicate of 1895: The First Private Lender of Last Resort</title>
      <description>In this episode we uncover how J.P. Morgan assembled an international gold syndicate to rescue the U.S. Treasury in 1895, the political fallout that sparked the creation of the Federal Reserve, and why that moment still echoes in today’s crisis‑response markets.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 07:32:53 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>41</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/a5b90b9c-c220-11f1-af15-fbd0ad40ce0d/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode we uncover how J.P. Morgan assembled an international gold syndicate to rescue the U.S. Treasury in 1895, the political fallout that sparked the creation of the Federal Reserve, and why that moment still echoes in today’s crisis‑response markets.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode we uncover how J.P. Morgan assembled an international gold syndicate to rescue the U.S. Treasury in 1895, the political fallout that sparked the creation of the Federal Reserve, and why that moment still echoes in today’s crisis‑response markets.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>925</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[a5b90b9c-c220-11f1-af15-fbd0ad40ce0d]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN8418420484.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sequence Risk Unveiled: Timing, Retirement, and Market Survival</title>
      <description>This episode traces how the concept of sequence risk emerged from early retirement plans, evolved through regulatory changes, and became a cornerstone of modern portfolio strategy. We explore key moments—from the 1970s awareness of retirees draining assets to today’s algorithmic withdrawal schedules—and why timing still matters.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 07:14:59 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>40</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/25aab9fc-c21e-11f1-bf32-df13503d2928/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces how the concept of sequence risk emerged from early retirement plans, evolved through regulatory changes, and became a cornerstone of modern portfolio strategy. We explore key moments—from the 1970s awareness of retirees draining assets to today’s algorithmic withdrawal schedules—and why timing still matters.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces how the concept of sequence risk emerged from early retirement plans, evolved through regulatory changes, and became a cornerstone of modern portfolio strategy. We explore key moments—from the 1970s awareness of retirees draining assets to today’s algorithmic withdrawal schedules—and why timing still matters.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1219</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[25aab9fc-c21e-11f1-bf32-df13503d2928]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN4312862702.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Joseph de la Vega and the First Stock Market Book: Amsterdam’s Coffeehouse Playbook</title>
      <description>In 1688 a Sephardic trader in Amsterdam penned Confusion de Confusiones, the first comprehensive guide to speculative trading. This episode traces how Joseph de la Vega’s observations of VOC shares, options, futures and market mechanics laid groundwork for modern exchanges and investor behavior. We explore the book’s lasting influence on today’s liquidity, derivatives and financial culture.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 06:54:12 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>39</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/3df9f458-c21b-11f1-b425-5b0cc4e76c72/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>In 1688 a Sephardic trader in Amsterdam penned Confusion de Confusiones, the first comprehensive guide to speculative trading. This episode traces how Joseph de la Vega’s observations of VOC shares, options, futures and market mechanics laid groundwork for modern exchanges and investor behavior. We explore the book’s lasting influence on today’s liquidity, derivatives and financial culture.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In 1688 a Sephardic trader in Amsterdam penned Confusion de Confusiones, the first comprehensive guide to speculative trading. This episode traces how Joseph de la Vega’s observations of VOC shares, options, futures and market mechanics laid groundwork for modern exchanges and investor behavior. We explore the book’s lasting influence on today’s liquidity, derivatives and financial culture.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>849</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[3df9f458-c21b-11f1-b425-5b0cc4e76c72]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN8981778215.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tulip Crash Aftermath: How Amsterdam’s 1637 Bubble Born Modern Risk Management</title>
      <description>Delve into how the 1637 tulip mania revealed the limits of informal trading and spurred the creation of the first clearinghouse. Discover how Dutch merchants’ response shaped margin rules, futures exchanges, and today’s derivatives market.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 06:39:02 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>38</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/1fbba182-c219-11f1-a762-5b102fe387dd/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Delve into how the 1637 tulip mania revealed the limits of informal trading and spurred the creation of the first clearinghouse. Discover how Dutch merchants’ response shaped margin rules, futures exchanges, and today’s derivatives market.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Delve into how the 1637 tulip mania revealed the limits of informal trading and spurred the creation of the first clearinghouse. Discover how Dutch merchants’ response shaped margin rules, futures exchanges, and today’s derivatives market.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1066</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[1fbba182-c219-11f1-a762-5b102fe387dd]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN1073787617.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>From Wild West to Wall Street: How Innovators Shaped Market Institutions</title>
      <description>Explore how early self‑regulating exchanges evolved into today’s institutionalized markets—from J.P. Morgan’s push for standardized certificates and the ticker’s birth of instant pricing, through the 1934 Securities Exchange Act, to high‑frequency algorithms and crypto innovations that continue to reshape rules, risk, and reach across a century.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 06:20:04 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>37</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/79b50ef6-c216-11f1-97d4-6b6f6a76daf0/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how early self‑regulating exchanges evolved into today’s institutionalized markets—from J.P. Morgan’s push for standardized certificates and the ticker’s birth of instant pricing, through the 1934 Securities Exchange Act, to high‑frequency algorithms and crypto innovations that continue to reshape rules, risk, and reach across a century.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how early self‑regulating exchanges evolved into today’s institutionalized markets—from J.P. Morgan’s push for standardized certificates and the ticker’s birth of instant pricing, through the 1934 Securities Exchange Act, to high‑frequency algorithms and crypto innovations that continue to reshape rules, risk, and reach across a century.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1294</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[79b50ef6-c216-11f1-97d4-6b6f6a76daf0]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN3169316639.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Single‑Page Revolution: How One Bulletin Changed New York’s Trading Floor</title>
      <description>In 1871 a single printed bulletin put the entire NYSE’s price list on one sheet, democratizing market data and spurring rapid capital formation. The episode traces how that modest innovation reshaped trading culture, led to later reforms, and set the stage for today’s electronic feeds.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 05:57:10 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>36</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/46cca2ae-c213-11f1-ab6d-f73ebe40e131/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>In 1871 a single printed bulletin put the entire NYSE’s price list on one sheet, democratizing market data and spurring rapid capital formation. The episode traces how that modest innovation reshaped trading culture, led to later reforms, and set the stage for today’s electronic feeds.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In 1871 a single printed bulletin put the entire NYSE’s price list on one sheet, democratizing market data and spurring rapid capital formation. The episode traces how that modest innovation reshaped trading culture, led to later reforms, and set the stage for today’s electronic feeds.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1018</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[46cca2ae-c213-11f1-ab6d-f73ebe40e131]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN6111226443.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Venice’s Debt Engine: How a Maritime Republic Built Modern Bonds</title>
      <description>Explore how 16th‑century Venice pioneered sovereign debt to finance wars and civic projects, creating the first structured market of bonds that set the stage for today’s global bond markets. The episode traces the mechanics of Venetian government debt, its legal framework, and its lasting influence on modern capital markets.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 05:38:09 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>35</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/9e542f7c-c210-11f1-929f-839f645878f7/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how 16th‑century Venice pioneered sovereign debt to finance wars and civic projects, creating the first structured market of bonds that set the stage for today’s global bond markets. The episode traces the mechanics of Venetian government debt, its legal framework, and its lasting influence on modern capital markets.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how 16th‑century Venice pioneered sovereign debt to finance wars and civic projects, creating the first structured market of bonds that set the stage for today’s global bond markets. The episode traces the mechanics of Venetian government debt, its legal framework, and its lasting influence on modern capital markets.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>889</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[9e542f7c-c210-11f1-929f-839f645878f7]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN9941150108.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Wesley Clair Mitchell: The Economist Who Tried to Predict Crashes</title>
      <description>From a small Midwestern town to the halls of Columbia and the National Bureau of Economic Research, Wesley Clair Mitchell pioneered systematic data collection and business‑cycle theory. His work challenged market‑efficiency orthodoxy, influenced early Federal Reserve policy, and laid foundations for modern economic forecasting in stock markets.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 05:19:21 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>34</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/fdd0686a-c20d-11f1-aec5-af68c0d7e295/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>From a small Midwestern town to the halls of Columbia and the National Bureau of Economic Research, Wesley Clair Mitchell pioneered systematic data collection and business‑cycle theory. His work challenged market‑efficiency orthodoxy, influenced early Federal Reserve policy, and laid foundations for modern economic forecasting in stock markets.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>From a small Midwestern town to the halls of Columbia and the National Bureau of Economic Research, Wesley Clair Mitchell pioneered systematic data collection and business‑cycle theory. His work challenged market‑efficiency orthodoxy, influenced early Federal Reserve policy, and laid foundations for modern economic forecasting in stock markets.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>763</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[fdd0686a-c20d-11f1-aec5-af68c0d7e295]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN6637408477.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Quantitative Easing Unpacked: How the Fed's Bond Buying Shaped Modern Markets</title>
      <description>In this episode, Josh Linsk walks listeners through the origins and mechanics of quantitative easing, explaining how the Federal Reserve’s bond purchases altered yields, liquidity, and risk appetite across markets. He ties the policy to its historical roots in post‑war monetary strategy and shows why it remains a key tool for modern central banks.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 05:05:23 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>33</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/0af961d8-c20c-11f1-be67-4785bef741a0/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode, Josh Linsk walks listeners through the origins and mechanics of quantitative easing, explaining how the Federal Reserve’s bond purchases altered yields, liquidity, and risk appetite across markets. He ties the policy to its historical roots in post‑war monetary strategy and shows why it remains a key tool for modern central banks.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode, Josh Linsk walks listeners through the origins and mechanics of quantitative easing, explaining how the Federal Reserve’s bond purchases altered yields, liquidity, and risk appetite across markets. He ties the policy to its historical roots in post‑war monetary strategy and shows why it remains a key tool for modern central banks.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>847</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[0af961d8-c20c-11f1-be67-4785bef741a0]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN4103786780.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>India’s 2020s Stock Market Boom: Demat Revolution and Retail Surge</title>
      <description>Explore how India’s equity market exploded in the 2020s thanks to a demat account revolution, zero‑brokerage mobile apps, and a wave of retail investors. The episode examines the LIC IPO, institutional flows, resilience amid global shocks, and the regulatory challenges of high‑frequency trading.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 04:48:02 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>32</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/9e5945fe-c209-11f1-86a2-fb0ccf3f675e/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how India’s equity market exploded in the 2020s thanks to a demat account revolution, zero‑brokerage mobile apps, and a wave of retail investors. The episode examines the LIC IPO, institutional flows, resilience amid global shocks, and the regulatory challenges of high‑frequency trading.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how India’s equity market exploded in the 2020s thanks to a demat account revolution, zero‑brokerage mobile apps, and a wave of retail investors. The episode examines the LIC IPO, institutional flows, resilience amid global shocks, and the regulatory challenges of high‑frequency trading.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1007</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[9e5945fe-c209-11f1-86a2-fb0ccf3f675e]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN2320608585.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Capital Allocation Through Time: From Gold to Crypto</title>
      <description>This episode follows the journey of how capital has been allocated in markets—from the gold‑pounded exchanges of Amsterdam, through the curb market’s birth on New York streets, up to the speculative frenzy of tulip mania and today’s crypto boom. It uncovers key rules, regulators, and traders that shaped each era.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 04:28:59 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>31</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/f50bf7aa-c206-11f1-b59d-33db1286ef8a/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode follows the journey of how capital has been allocated in markets—from the gold‑pounded exchanges of Amsterdam, through the curb market’s birth on New York streets, up to the speculative frenzy of tulip mania and today’s crypto boom. It uncovers key rules, regulators, and traders that shaped each era.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode follows the journey of how capital has been allocated in markets—from the gold‑pounded exchanges of Amsterdam, through the curb market’s birth on New York streets, up to the speculative frenzy of tulip mania and today’s crypto boom. It uncovers key rules, regulators, and traders that shaped each era.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1172</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[f50bf7aa-c206-11f1-b59d-33db1286ef8a]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN6419601105.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Amsterdam's Guilder: The First Reserve Currency That Shaped Global Finance</title>
      <description>Explore how the 1609 founding of the Bank of Amsterdam and its book‑money system turned the Dutch guilder into a trusted global currency, influencing trade, banking practices, and laying groundwork for modern reserve money like the U.S. dollar. We trace the guilder’s rise, its role in international commerce, and how its legacy lives on in today’s financial architecture.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 04:09:14 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>30</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/3242bd1e-c204-11f1-bf20-1b6a4df4e5ec/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how the 1609 founding of the Bank of Amsterdam and its book‑money system turned the Dutch guilder into a trusted global currency, influencing trade, banking practices, and laying groundwork for modern reserve money like the U.S. dollar. We trace the guilder’s rise, its role in international commerce, and how its legacy lives on in today’s financial architecture.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how the 1609 founding of the Bank of Amsterdam and its book‑money system turned the Dutch guilder into a trusted global currency, influencing trade, banking practices, and laying groundwork for modern reserve money like the U.S. dollar. We trace the guilder’s rise, its role in international commerce, and how its legacy lives on in today’s financial architecture.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>935</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[3242bd1e-c204-11f1-bf20-1b6a4df4e5ec]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN7834036056.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Home Bias &amp; the Birth of Market Structure: From Local Roots to Global Floors</title>
      <description>In this episode we trace how home bias is woven into market mechanics, explore the chaotic Go‑Go Years that birthed formal structure, and see how contrarian investors have leveraged these dynamics throughout history. We uncover the origins of domestic preference, regulatory responses, and the evolution from open‑outcry to algorithmic trading.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 03:50:29 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>29</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/942570a6-c201-11f1-92a6-4f3c125b68b8/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode we trace how home bias is woven into market mechanics, explore the chaotic Go‑Go Years that birthed formal structure, and see how contrarian investors have leveraged these dynamics throughout history. We uncover the origins of domestic preference, regulatory responses, and the evolution from open‑outcry to algorithmic trading.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode we trace how home bias is woven into market mechanics, explore the chaotic Go‑Go Years that birthed formal structure, and see how contrarian investors have leveraged these dynamics throughout history. We uncover the origins of domestic preference, regulatory responses, and the evolution from open‑outcry to algorithmic trading.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>934</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[942570a6-c201-11f1-92a6-4f3c125b68b8]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN8036642948.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Capital’s Great Leap: From Morgan’s Empire to Coinbase’s Crypto Winter</title>
      <description>In this episode we follow Junius Spencer Morgan’s creation of a trans‑Atlantic banking bridge, Jay Cooke’s risky Northern Pacific railroad gamble that reshaped U.S. finance, and Coinbase’s 2021 public debut that spiraled into the crypto winter—illustrating how capital has always pushed the limits of market power.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 03:34:43 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>28</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/5ffe623a-c1ff-11f1-bc6d-6bea6d43020e/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>In this episode we follow Junius Spencer Morgan’s creation of a trans‑Atlantic banking bridge, Jay Cooke’s risky Northern Pacific railroad gamble that reshaped U.S. finance, and Coinbase’s 2021 public debut that spiraled into the crypto winter—illustrating how capital has always pushed the limits of market power.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>In this episode we follow Junius Spencer Morgan’s creation of a trans‑Atlantic banking bridge, Jay Cooke’s risky Northern Pacific railroad gamble that reshaped U.S. finance, and Coinbase’s 2021 public debut that spiraled into the crypto winter—illustrating how capital has always pushed the limits of market power.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1196</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[5ffe623a-c1ff-11f1-bc6d-6bea6d43020e]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN5932938463.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>From Buttonwood to Wall Street: Tracing the Rise of America’s Stock Market</title>
      <description>Explore how a handful of colonial traders under a buttonwood tree evolved into today’s global financial powerhouse, covering the Buttonwood Agreement, gold standard, ticker tape, the 1929 crash and reforms, post‑war growth, electronic trading, and modern fintech.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 03:14:23 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>27</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/896cdcb2-c1fc-11f1-8a77-ffc1c3cfc179/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how a handful of colonial traders under a buttonwood tree evolved into today’s global financial powerhouse, covering the Buttonwood Agreement, gold standard, ticker tape, the 1929 crash and reforms, post‑war growth, electronic trading, and modern fintech.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how a handful of colonial traders under a buttonwood tree evolved into today’s global financial powerhouse, covering the Buttonwood Agreement, gold standard, ticker tape, the 1929 crash and reforms, post‑war growth, electronic trading, and modern fintech.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>891</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[896cdcb2-c1fc-11f1-8a77-ffc1c3cfc179]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN7438280334.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Financial Stake in America: From NYSE House Rules to SEC Regulation</title>
      <description>This episode traces America's financial stake from the early 1800s New York Stock Exchange house rules through the Panic of 1907, the creation of the Federal Reserve and the SEC, and into modern regulatory frameworks. We examine how crises like the 1929 crash spurred reforms that still shape market transparency and investor protection today. Key figures—from NYSE officials to Congress lawmakers—help illustrate why every crisis forces us to rethink institutions.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 02:54:54 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>26</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/d0491d9c-c1f9-11f1-bb7b-43e90b71a80c/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces America's financial stake from the early 1800s New York Stock Exchange house rules through the Panic of 1907, the creation of the Federal Reserve and the SEC, and into modern regulatory frameworks. We examine how crises like the 1929 crash spurred reforms that still shape market transparency and investor protection today. Key figures—from NYSE officials to Congress lawmakers—help illustrate why every crisis forces us to rethink institutions.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces America's financial stake from the early 1800s New York Stock Exchange house rules through the Panic of 1907, the creation of the Federal Reserve and the SEC, and into modern regulatory frameworks. We examine how crises like the 1929 crash spurred reforms that still shape market transparency and investor protection today. Key figures—from NYSE officials to Congress lawmakers—help illustrate why every crisis forces us to rethink institutions.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1043</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[d0491d9c-c1f9-11f1-bb7b-43e90b71a80c]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN6191160295.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The 1907 Panic: How a Trust Collapse Sparked America’s First Central Bank</title>
      <description>Explore how the 1907 panic unfolded, why Knickerbocker Trust failed, J.P. Morgan’s rescue, and the birth of the Federal Reserve. Discover the forces that turned a financial crisis into lasting reform.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 02:36:14 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>25</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/3442ab68-c1f7-11f1-bb18-8ff609fa0a53/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how the 1907 panic unfolded, why Knickerbocker Trust failed, J.P. Morgan’s rescue, and the birth of the Federal Reserve. Discover the forces that turned a financial crisis into lasting reform.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how the 1907 panic unfolded, why Knickerbocker Trust failed, J.P. Morgan’s rescue, and the birth of the Federal Reserve. Discover the forces that turned a financial crisis into lasting reform.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>862</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[3442ab68-c1f7-11f1-bb18-8ff609fa0a53]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN8329494312.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Harlem Railroad Corner: Birthplace of America’s First Stock Market Rules</title>
      <description>From the first share sales on the New‑York and Harlem Railroad to the birth of bid–ask trading, underwriting, and early market making, this episode traces how 19th‑century rail finance forged the mechanics that still underlie today’s exchanges. It explores the grassroots origins of modern securities markets and their lasting influence on capital formation.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 02:20:10 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>24</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/f649174a-c1f4-11f1-9e67-6f30039d0a23/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>From the first share sales on the New‑York and Harlem Railroad to the birth of bid–ask trading, underwriting, and early market making, this episode traces how 19th‑century rail finance forged the mechanics that still underlie today’s exchanges. It explores the grassroots origins of modern securities markets and their lasting influence on capital formation.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>From the first share sales on the New‑York and Harlem Railroad to the birth of bid–ask trading, underwriting, and early market making, this episode traces how 19th‑century rail finance forged the mechanics that still underlie today’s exchanges. It explores the grassroots origins of modern securities markets and their lasting influence on capital formation.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1087</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[f649174a-c1f4-11f1-9e67-6f30039d0a23]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN4161585261.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>From Inflation to Wall Street: How Rising Prices Shaped Equity Valuations Through History</title>
      <description>Join Josh Linsk as he traces the story of inflation’s influence on equity valuation from the roaring twenties, through the Great Depression and stagflation, up to today’s high‑frequency markets. Discover how shifts in price expectations have forced investors, regulators, and technology to reinvent the rules of the game.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 02:01:13 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>23</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/50851216-c1f2-11f1-8ed7-0bd31c6e16b6/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Join Josh Linsk as he traces the story of inflation’s influence on equity valuation from the roaring twenties, through the Great Depression and stagflation, up to today’s high‑frequency markets. Discover how shifts in price expectations have forced investors, regulators, and technology to reinvent the rules of the game.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Join Josh Linsk as he traces the story of inflation’s influence on equity valuation from the roaring twenties, through the Great Depression and stagflation, up to today’s high‑frequency markets. Discover how shifts in price expectations have forced investors, regulators, and technology to reinvent the rules of the game.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>957</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[50851216-c1f2-11f1-8ed7-0bd31c6e16b6]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN1060283086.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Mother Trade: Grain, Herring, and the Birth of Amsterdam's Financial Engine</title>
      <description>Explore how 17th‑century Dutch grain merchants—using forward contracts for herring and rye—funded the VOC, pioneered early futures, and laid the groundwork for modern commodity markets. From silver coffers to Bitcoin’s mining rewards, the episode traces a continuous thread of commodity‑backed trading.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 01:45:27 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>22</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/1c3ed9a8-c1f0-11f1-a19c-5ff7eedef4d3/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how 17th‑century Dutch grain merchants—using forward contracts for herring and rye—funded the VOC, pioneered early futures, and laid the groundwork for modern commodity markets. From silver coffers to Bitcoin’s mining rewards, the episode traces a continuous thread of commodity‑backed trading.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how 17th‑century Dutch grain merchants—using forward contracts for herring and rye—funded the VOC, pioneered early futures, and laid the groundwork for modern commodity markets. From silver coffers to Bitcoin’s mining rewards, the episode traces a continuous thread of commodity‑backed trading.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>965</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[1c3ed9a8-c1f0-11f1-a19c-5ff7eedef4d3]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN6348223743.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Panic of 1893: A Turning Point in Stock Market Institutions</title>
      <description>The episode explores how the Panic of 1893 exposed the fragility of a gold‑standard system and triggered reforms that reshaped banking, securities markets, and regulatory oversight. From J.P. Morgan’s emergency rescue to the birth of the Federal Reserve and new disclosure rules, we trace the ripple effects that still echo in today’s high‑frequency trading world.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 01:28:17 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>21</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/b66d3338-c1ed-11f1-b031-7b86c2c56198/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>The episode explores how the Panic of 1893 exposed the fragility of a gold‑standard system and triggered reforms that reshaped banking, securities markets, and regulatory oversight. From J.P. Morgan’s emergency rescue to the birth of the Federal Reserve and new disclosure rules, we trace the ripple effects that still echo in today’s high‑frequency trading world.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>The episode explores how the Panic of 1893 exposed the fragility of a gold‑standard system and triggered reforms that reshaped banking, securities markets, and regulatory oversight. From J.P. Morgan’s emergency rescue to the birth of the Federal Reserve and new disclosure rules, we trace the ripple effects that still echo in today’s high‑frequency trading world.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1012</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[b66d3338-c1ed-11f1-b031-7b86c2c56198]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN2892917244.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Benjamin Graham and the Birth of Modern Stock Valuation</title>
      <description>This episode traces how Benjamin Graham’s 1934 book *Security Analysis* forged a disciplined framework for valuing stocks, reshaping investor behavior, institutional practice, and the regulatory landscape that still underpins today’s exchanges.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 01:10:22 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>20</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/3565e7a0-c1eb-11f1-b95a-b3ffbe443604/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces how Benjamin Graham’s 1934 book *Security Analysis* forged a disciplined framework for valuing stocks, reshaping investor behavior, institutional practice, and the regulatory landscape that still underpins today’s exchanges.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces how Benjamin Graham’s 1934 book *Security Analysis* forged a disciplined framework for valuing stocks, reshaping investor behavior, institutional practice, and the regulatory landscape that still underpins today’s exchanges.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1058</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[3565e7a0-c1eb-11f1-b95a-b3ffbe443604]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN7515778724.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Seth Klarman: From Margin of Safety to Market Quiet Power</title>
      <description>Seth Klarman began with a modest $27 million and grew the Baupost Group into a multi‑billion‑dollar powerhouse by championing Benjamin Graham’s margin‑of‑safety philosophy. This episode traces his disciplined, low‑profile investment approach, how it weathered crises like 2008, and why his quiet wisdom still shapes modern value investing.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 00:49:43 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>19</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/5344f9b2-c1e8-11f1-a37c-a36f214ac493/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Seth Klarman began with a modest $27 million and grew the Baupost Group into a multi‑billion‑dollar powerhouse by championing Benjamin Graham’s margin‑of‑safety philosophy. This episode traces his disciplined, low‑profile investment approach, how it weathered crises like 2008, and why his quiet wisdom still shapes modern value investing.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Seth Klarman began with a modest $27 million and grew the Baupost Group into a multi‑billion‑dollar powerhouse by championing Benjamin Graham’s margin‑of‑safety philosophy. This episode traces his disciplined, low‑profile investment approach, how it weathered crises like 2008, and why his quiet wisdom still shapes modern value investing.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>978</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[5344f9b2-c1e8-11f1-a37c-a36f214ac493]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN7150279009.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>From Enron to Dodd‑Frank: How Scandals Rewrote Market Rules</title>
      <description>This episode traces how corporate scandals—from Enron’s accounting fraud to the subprime mortgage crisis—forced a seismic shift in market regulation, reshaping transparency, audit independence, and investor trust. We explore the reforms of Sarbanes‑Oxley and Dodd‑Frank, their impact on corporate governance, and the lasting legacy for today’s markets.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 00:31:51 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>18</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/d3f94dae-c1e5-11f1-84b8-a76c7aa85446/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces how corporate scandals—from Enron’s accounting fraud to the subprime mortgage crisis—forced a seismic shift in market regulation, reshaping transparency, audit independence, and investor trust. We explore the reforms of Sarbanes‑Oxley and Dodd‑Frank, their impact on corporate governance, and the lasting legacy for today’s markets.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces how corporate scandals—from Enron’s accounting fraud to the subprime mortgage crisis—forced a seismic shift in market regulation, reshaping transparency, audit independence, and investor trust. We explore the reforms of Sarbanes‑Oxley and Dodd‑Frank, their impact on corporate governance, and the lasting legacy for today’s markets.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>958</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[d3f94dae-c1e5-11f1-84b8-a76c7aa85446]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN6855337040.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Volcker Rule: A Human Story of Regulation and Risk</title>
      <description>This episode dives into Paul Volcker’s crusade against banks’ proprietary trading, tracing how a former Fed chairman’s battle over risk shaped the Dodd‑Frank Act. We examine the rule’s origins, political tug‑of‑war, implementation challenges, and its lasting impact on banking, liquidity, and regulatory policy.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 00:15:08 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>17</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/7e5bd166-c1e3-11f1-b70d-eb248f5bc0f2/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode dives into Paul Volcker’s crusade against banks’ proprietary trading, tracing how a former Fed chairman’s battle over risk shaped the Dodd‑Frank Act. We examine the rule’s origins, political tug‑of‑war, implementation challenges, and its lasting impact on banking, liquidity, and regulatory policy.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode dives into Paul Volcker’s crusade against banks’ proprietary trading, tracing how a former Fed chairman’s battle over risk shaped the Dodd‑Frank Act. We examine the rule’s origins, political tug‑of‑war, implementation challenges, and its lasting impact on banking, liquidity, and regulatory policy.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>946</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[7e5bd166-c1e3-11f1-b70d-eb248f5bc0f2]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN9002396704.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>From Ice to Central Banking: How Charles W. Morse’s Copper Corner Triggered the Federal Reserve</title>
      <description>This episode follows Charles W. Morse, the Maine ice magnate whose ambitious copper corner in 1907 exposed a fragile financial system and spurred the creation of the Federal Reserve. We trace how his empire—from ice to steamships and banks—unveiled systemic risks that reshaped regulation, market architecture, and the role of central banking.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 23:58:02 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>16</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/1af63d48-c1e1-11f1-b589-cfc084e354b3/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode follows Charles W. Morse, the Maine ice magnate whose ambitious copper corner in 1907 exposed a fragile financial system and spurred the creation of the Federal Reserve. We trace how his empire—from ice to steamships and banks—unveiled systemic risks that reshaped regulation, market architecture, and the role of central banking.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode follows Charles W. Morse, the Maine ice magnate whose ambitious copper corner in 1907 exposed a fragile financial system and spurred the creation of the Federal Reserve. We trace how his empire—from ice to steamships and banks—unveiled systemic risks that reshaped regulation, market architecture, and the role of central banking.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1055</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[1af63d48-c1e1-11f1-b589-cfc084e354b3]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN7759617845.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Forgotten Crash of 1920‑1921: How Postwar Inflation Sparked a Rapid Market Collapse</title>
      <description>After World War I, a surge of gold and foreign currency flooded American banks, creating an inflation bubble that collapsed in early 1920. This episode explores the swift market downturn, its brief recovery, and how the regulatory vacuum left lessons for future crises.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 23:40:14 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>15</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/9e0406a0-c1de-11f1-94a3-33d4e4716065/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>After World War I, a surge of gold and foreign currency flooded American banks, creating an inflation bubble that collapsed in early 1920. This episode explores the swift market downturn, its brief recovery, and how the regulatory vacuum left lessons for future crises.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>After World War I, a surge of gold and foreign currency flooded American banks, creating an inflation bubble that collapsed in early 1920. This episode explores the swift market downturn, its brief recovery, and how the regulatory vacuum left lessons for future crises.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>865</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[9e0406a0-c1de-11f1-94a3-33d4e4716065]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN5905422503.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The First Price Sheet: John Castaing’s Coffeehouse Data Revolution</title>
      <description>This episode traces how John Castaing’s 1698 coffee‑house price sheet became the first public listing of stock values, sparking a move toward market transparency that set the stage for today’s real‑time data feeds and financial democratization.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 23:24:52 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>14</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/78cbe5bc-c1dc-11f1-8540-6f7e37de5c17/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces how John Castaing’s 1698 coffee‑house price sheet became the first public listing of stock values, sparking a move toward market transparency that set the stage for today’s real‑time data feeds and financial democratization.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces how John Castaing’s 1698 coffee‑house price sheet became the first public listing of stock values, sparking a move toward market transparency that set the stage for today’s real‑time data feeds and financial democratization.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1017</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[78cbe5bc-c1dc-11f1-8540-6f7e37de5c17]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN8157301920.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Daniel Drew and the Watered Stock: How a 19th‑Century Trick Shaped Modern Markets</title>
      <description>This episode traces Daniel Drew’s legendary practice of “watering” Erie Railroad stock—printing shares to dilute rivals—and explores how that early manipulation triggered regulatory reforms, reshaped corporate governance, and foreshadows today’s high‑frequency trading dynamics. Join Josh Linsk as he unpacks the story behind this Gilded Age scandal and its lasting impact on market structure.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 23:04:03 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>13</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/8ffe2f40-c1d9-11f1-b36c-9322c88098cb/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces Daniel Drew’s legendary practice of “watering” Erie Railroad stock—printing shares to dilute rivals—and explores how that early manipulation triggered regulatory reforms, reshaped corporate governance, and foreshadows today’s high‑frequency trading dynamics. Join Josh Linsk as he unpacks the story behind this Gilded Age scandal and its lasting impact on market structure.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces Daniel Drew’s legendary practice of “watering” Erie Railroad stock—printing shares to dilute rivals—and explores how that early manipulation triggered regulatory reforms, reshaped corporate governance, and foreshadows today’s high‑frequency trading dynamics. Join Josh Linsk as he unpacks the story behind this Gilded Age scandal and its lasting impact on market structure.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>885</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[8ffe2f40-c1d9-11f1-b36c-9322c88098cb]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN6532476662.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Trading Rules That Shaped Global Markets: Shanghai, Value Line, and the Odd-Lot Legacy</title>
      <description>From Shanghai’s uncertain origins in 1900s to Arnold Bernhard’s pioneering independent research, and the subtle yet powerful odd‑lot rule on Wall Street, this episode traces how market rules and technology together rewrote global finance. We examine why these changes mattered and what legacy they left for today’s investors.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 22:48:22 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>12</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/5f2f1408-c1d7-11f1-b192-873c4113239a/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>From Shanghai’s uncertain origins in 1900s to Arnold Bernhard’s pioneering independent research, and the subtle yet powerful odd‑lot rule on Wall Street, this episode traces how market rules and technology together rewrote global finance. We examine why these changes mattered and what legacy they left for today’s investors.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>From Shanghai’s uncertain origins in 1900s to Arnold Bernhard’s pioneering independent research, and the subtle yet powerful odd‑lot rule on Wall Street, this episode traces how market rules and technology together rewrote global finance. We examine why these changes mattered and what legacy they left for today’s investors.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1012</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[5f2f1408-c1d7-11f1-b192-873c4113239a]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN8993616279.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Federal Reserve Act of 1913: Birth of America’s Central Bank</title>
      <description>Explore how President Wilson and Senator Aldrich forged the Federal Reserve System in response to recurring panics, reshaping American banking, monetary policy, and the broader financial landscape for a century.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 22:15:04 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>10</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/b84e8ec4-c1d2-11f1-ae68-978a895fda92/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how President Wilson and Senator Aldrich forged the Federal Reserve System in response to recurring panics, reshaping American banking, monetary policy, and the broader financial landscape for a century.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how President Wilson and Senator Aldrich forged the Federal Reserve System in response to recurring panics, reshaping American banking, monetary policy, and the broader financial landscape for a century.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1079</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[b84e8ec4-c1d2-11f1-ae68-978a895fda92]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN7494399297.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>From Spice Ships to Silicon Valley: Tracing the Roots of Permanent Capital</title>
      <description>We follow the Dutch East India Company’s 17th‑century chartered monopoly that pioneered long‑term public investment, explore how its governance lessons echo through modern markets, and revisit the roaring 1990s tech boom as a cautionary tale of permanent capital’s power to build wealth—and trigger bubbles.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 21:56:16 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>9</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/185cd062-c1d0-11f1-8042-e38be1e2cfdb/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>We follow the Dutch East India Company’s 17th‑century chartered monopoly that pioneered long‑term public investment, explore how its governance lessons echo through modern markets, and revisit the roaring 1990s tech boom as a cautionary tale of permanent capital’s power to build wealth—and trigger bubbles.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>We follow the Dutch East India Company’s 17th‑century chartered monopoly that pioneered long‑term public investment, explore how its governance lessons echo through modern markets, and revisit the roaring 1990s tech boom as a cautionary tale of permanent capital’s power to build wealth—and trigger bubbles.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>885</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[185cd062-c1d0-11f1-8042-e38be1e2cfdb]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN4934487884.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>William Durant and the Engine That Powered Modern Markets</title>
      <description>Explore how William C. Durant’s blend of banking savvy and automotive ambition forged General Motors into a market titan and set precedents for corporate structure, leverage, and regulation that still echo today. From early hand‑penned bids to modern electronic order books, Durant’s maneuvers illustrate the evolving relationship between business strategy and market mechanics. Hear how his legacy helped shape disclosure laws, derivatives design, and the very way investors trade.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 21:41:16 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>8</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/ffe4a9da-c1cd-11f1-bb7b-db72df75da4c/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how William C. Durant’s blend of banking savvy and automotive ambition forged General Motors into a market titan and set precedents for corporate structure, leverage, and regulation that still echo today. From early hand‑penned bids to modern electronic order books, Durant’s maneuvers illustrate the evolving relationship between business strategy and market mechanics. Hear how his legacy helped shape disclosure laws, derivatives design, and the very way investors trade.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how William C. Durant’s blend of banking savvy and automotive ambition forged General Motors into a market titan and set precedents for corporate structure, leverage, and regulation that still echo today. From early hand‑penned bids to modern electronic order books, Durant’s maneuvers illustrate the evolving relationship between business strategy and market mechanics. Hear how his legacy helped shape disclosure laws, derivatives design, and the very way investors trade.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>993</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[ffe4a9da-c1cd-11f1-bb7b-db72df75da4c]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN9491696181.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>NASDAQ’s March 2000 Peak: The Tech Bubble That Shattered Markets</title>
      <description>This episode traces the meteoric rise of NASDAQ during the dot‑com boom, the cultural hype around ‘new economy’ tech stocks, and the catastrophic crash that reshaped regulation, investor behavior, and technology in trading.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 21:21:44 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>7</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/44cc114e-c1cb-11f1-81fa-4f4faf5e322e/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces the meteoric rise of NASDAQ during the dot‑com boom, the cultural hype around ‘new economy’ tech stocks, and the catastrophic crash that reshaped regulation, investor behavior, and technology in trading.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces the meteoric rise of NASDAQ during the dot‑com boom, the cultural hype around ‘new economy’ tech stocks, and the catastrophic crash that reshaped regulation, investor behavior, and technology in trading.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>934</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[44cc114e-c1cb-11f1-81fa-4f4faf5e322e]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN8062469480.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Carl Icahn and the Birth of Corporate Raiding</title>
      <description>Explore how Carl Icahn’s aggressive tactics in the 1980s sparked a new era of shareholder activism, reshaped corporate governance, and left a lasting legacy on modern hedge funds and institutional investors.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 21:05:30 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>6</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/00d6f3de-c1c9-11f1-9f9a-d3f7528d3d76/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how Carl Icahn’s aggressive tactics in the 1980s sparked a new era of shareholder activism, reshaped corporate governance, and left a lasting legacy on modern hedge funds and institutional investors.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how Carl Icahn’s aggressive tactics in the 1980s sparked a new era of shareholder activism, reshaped corporate governance, and left a lasting legacy on modern hedge funds and institutional investors.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>947</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[00d6f3de-c1c9-11f1-9f9a-d3f7528d3d76]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN2155357363.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>From Amsterdam Canals to Mutual Funds: The Birth of Collective Investing</title>
      <description>Explore how 18th‑century Dutch broker Adriaan van Ketwich’s *Eendragt Maakt Macht* pioneered the first mutual fund, setting precedents for diversification, transparency and collective ownership that echo in today’s ETFs and index funds.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 20:49:01 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/b2df142e-c1c6-11f1-88ff-2ffe01802f11/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how 18th‑century Dutch broker Adriaan van Ketwich’s *Eendragt Maakt Macht* pioneered the first mutual fund, setting precedents for diversification, transparency and collective ownership that echo in today’s ETFs and index funds.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how 18th‑century Dutch broker Adriaan van Ketwich’s *Eendragt Maakt Macht* pioneered the first mutual fund, setting precedents for diversification, transparency and collective ownership that echo in today’s ETFs and index funds.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1060</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[b2df142e-c1c6-11f1-88ff-2ffe01802f11]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN6658571295.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Passive Investing and Its Ripple Effects: From ETFs to 1926 Miami and the Trader Who Stayed Ahead</title>
      <description>Explore how index‑funds and ETFs exploded in the 2000s, reshaping market mechanics, risk, and liquidity; see how a historic hurricane foreshadowed future crashes and why one trader’s resilience still echoes today.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 20:30:17 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/14e8e788-c1c4-11f1-a78d-3705fa740aa9/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how index‑funds and ETFs exploded in the 2000s, reshaping market mechanics, risk, and liquidity; see how a historic hurricane foreshadowed future crashes and why one trader’s resilience still echoes today.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how index‑funds and ETFs exploded in the 2000s, reshaping market mechanics, risk, and liquidity; see how a historic hurricane foreshadowed future crashes and why one trader’s resilience still echoes today.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>963</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[14e8e788-c1c4-11f1-a78d-3705fa740aa9]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN3382536194.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>HKEX Evolution: From Colonial Clearing House to Global Market Powerhouse</title>
      <description>Explore how Hong Kong’s stock exchange grew from a modest colonial clearing house in 1891 into a modern global market hub, tracing regulatory reforms, electronic trading adoption, and the Asian financial crisis. The episode examines HKEX’s balancing act of openness versus control and its embrace of blockchain to shape today’s capital flows.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 20:13:40 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/c2f4aaae-c1c1-11f1-b7d1-5389b2c17c13/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Explore how Hong Kong’s stock exchange grew from a modest colonial clearing house in 1891 into a modern global market hub, tracing regulatory reforms, electronic trading adoption, and the Asian financial crisis. The episode examines HKEX’s balancing act of openness versus control and its embrace of blockchain to shape today’s capital flows.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>Explore how Hong Kong’s stock exchange grew from a modest colonial clearing house in 1891 into a modern global market hub, tracing regulatory reforms, electronic trading adoption, and the Asian financial crisis. The episode examines HKEX’s balancing act of openness versus control and its embrace of blockchain to shape today’s capital flows.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>979</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[c2f4aaae-c1c1-11f1-b7d1-5389b2c17c13]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN9646184664.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The New York Clearing House: First Lender of Last Resort</title>
      <description>This episode traces the birth of the New York Clearing House in 1853, its role as the first lender of last resort during panics, and how its practices foreshadowed modern central banking. We also follow the ripple effects—from the Whitney scandal to early Wall Street speculators—that reshaped market regulation and institutional trust.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 19:55:56 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/489cb6ea-c1bf-11f1-9081-077d404010fb/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces the birth of the New York Clearing House in 1853, its role as the first lender of last resort during panics, and how its practices foreshadowed modern central banking. We also follow the ripple effects—from the Whitney scandal to early Wall Street speculators—that reshaped market regulation and institutional trust.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces the birth of the New York Clearing House in 1853, its role as the first lender of last resort during panics, and how its practices foreshadowed modern central banking. We also follow the ripple effects—from the Whitney scandal to early Wall Street speculators—that reshaped market regulation and institutional trust.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1009</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[489cb6ea-c1bf-11f1-9081-077d404010fb]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN1377048639.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Regulation NMS: How the National Best Bid and Offer Standard Reshaped Modern Trading</title>
      <description>This episode traces the 2005 SEC rule that codified the national best bid and offer (NBBO), forcing traders, brokers, and tech firms to rethink order routing. We explore how Reg NMS altered market structure, accelerated the rise of electronic communication networks, and set the stage for high‑frequency trading and subsequent regulatory reforms.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 Oct 2026 19:37:41 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>1</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/bc501756-c1bc-11f1-a96f-b7bdb837dd0d/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces the 2005 SEC rule that codified the national best bid and offer (NBBO), forcing traders, brokers, and tech firms to rethink order routing. We explore how Reg NMS altered market structure, accelerated the rise of electronic communication networks, and set the stage for high‑frequency trading and subsequent regulatory reforms.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces the 2005 SEC rule that codified the national best bid and offer (NBBO), forcing traders, brokers, and tech firms to rethink order routing. We explore how Reg NMS altered market structure, accelerated the rise of electronic communication networks, and set the stage for high‑frequency trading and subsequent regulatory reforms.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1072</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[bc501756-c1bc-11f1-a96f-b7bdb837dd0d]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN6542722000.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>From Hog‑Price Cycles to AI Candlesticks: The Evolution of Technical Analysis</title>
      <description>This episode traces the roots of technical analysis from Samuel Benner’s 19th‑century hog‑price charts through Charles Dow’s theory, to today’s algorithmic and machine‑learning tools. We explore how market participants have used price patterns to read sentiment, drive trading strategies, and shape regulation over time.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 05 Oct 2026 22:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:episode>11</itunes:episode>
      <itunes:author>History Podcasts &amp; Josh Linsk</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/d7ea63d2-c1d4-11f1-a2d0-4bb08c2419fe/image/6c15fe0f67e3833e73a5c526b6c1bb31.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This episode traces the roots of technical analysis from Samuel Benner’s 19th‑century hog‑price charts through Charles Dow’s theory, to today’s algorithmic and machine‑learning tools. We explore how market participants have used price patterns to read sentiment, drive trading strategies, and shape regulation over time.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[<p>This episode traces the roots of technical analysis from Samuel Benner’s 19th‑century hog‑price charts through Charles Dow’s theory, to today’s algorithmic and machine‑learning tools. We explore how market participants have used price patterns to read sentiment, drive trading strategies, and shape regulation over time.</p><p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>849</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[d7ea63d2-c1d4-11f1-a2d0-4bb08c2419fe]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/ILQNN5034818363.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
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