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    <title>History's Living Voices: The Past, Told by Those Who Lived It</title>
    <language>en</language>
    <copyright></copyright>
    <description>History's Living Voices&amp;nbsp;is the ultimate, immersive history podcast that delivers firsthand, first-person historical accounts&amp;nbsp;direct from the source.

In every episode, we cut out the middleman and go straight to the primary documents: personal diaries, battlefield maps with handwritten orders, private letters, and last-will-and-testaments. Through these authentic, unfiltered voices, discover the true human behind the legend. Imagine a seasoned medieval knight storyteller, having just removed his helmet, guiding you through the troop positions in an ancient manuscript, his words grounded in actual historical records—like a weathered document sealed with a critical year, such as '1776'.

From the front lines of global wars to the breakthroughs of visionaries, hear exactly what it felt like to be in the room where it happened. Perfect for fans of documentary storytelling and historical deep-dives who crave authenticity. If you want to know what it truly felt like to live through the moments that forged modernity, this is your journey.

Hit follow to listen to the people who wrote the real story of humanity.</description>
    <image>
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      <title>History's Living Voices: The Past, Told by Those Who Lived It</title>
    </image>
    <itunes:type>episodic</itunes:type>
    <itunes:subtitle></itunes:subtitle>
    <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary>History's Living Voices&amp;nbsp;is the ultimate, immersive history podcast that delivers firsthand, first-person historical accounts&amp;nbsp;direct from the source.

In every episode, we cut out the middleman and go straight to the primary documents: personal diaries, battlefield maps with handwritten orders, private letters, and last-will-and-testaments. Through these authentic, unfiltered voices, discover the true human behind the legend. Imagine a seasoned medieval knight storyteller, having just removed his helmet, guiding you through the troop positions in an ancient manuscript, his words grounded in actual historical records—like a weathered document sealed with a critical year, such as '1776'.

From the front lines of global wars to the breakthroughs of visionaries, hear exactly what it felt like to be in the room where it happened. Perfect for fans of documentary storytelling and historical deep-dives who crave authenticity. If you want to know what it truly felt like to live through the moments that forged modernity, this is your journey.

Hit follow to listen to the people who wrote the real story of humanity.</itunes:summary>
    <content:encoded>
      <![CDATA[<p><strong>History's Living Voices</strong>&nbsp;is the ultimate, immersive history podcast that delivers firsthand, first-person historical accounts&nbsp;<em>direct from the source</em>.</p>
<p>In every episode, we cut out the middleman and go straight to the primary documents: personal diaries, battlefield maps with handwritten orders, private letters, and last-will-and-testaments. Through these authentic, unfiltered voices, discover the true human behind the legend. Imagine a seasoned medieval knight storyteller, having just removed his helmet, guiding you through the troop positions in an ancient manuscript, his words grounded in actual historical records—like a weathered document sealed with a critical year, such as '1776'.</p>
<p>From the front lines of global wars to the breakthroughs of visionaries, hear exactly what it felt like to be in the room where it happened. Perfect for fans of documentary storytelling and historical deep-dives who crave authenticity. If you want to know what it truly felt like to live through the moments that forged modernity, this is your journey.</p>
<p>Hit follow to listen to the people who wrote the real story of humanity.</p>]]>
    </content:encoded>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:name>HLV</itunes:name>
      <itunes:email>wauntedlabrador7777@gmail.com</itunes:email>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/b425d43e-19cf-11f1-9afc-072c9fef664c/image/2b2b705fe4a712b885d979a5971aaae4.png?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
    <itunes:category text="Education">
    </itunes:category>
    <itunes:category text="History">
    </itunes:category>
    <itunes:category text="Society &amp; Culture">
      <itunes:category text="Documentary"/>
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    <item>
      <title>The Mongol Invasion of Europe (As Witnessed By Master Roger, 1241) </title>
      <description>Play Enlisted for FREE on PC, Xbox Series X|S and PS®5: https://playen.link/pastvoicesen
Follow the link to download the game and get your exclusive bonus now. See you in battle!
--------------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from Anonymus and Master Roger The Deeds of the Hungarians/Epistle to the Sorrowful Lament upon the Destruction of the Kingdom of Hungary by the Tatars edited by Martyn C. Rady, Laszlo Veszpremy, Janos M. Bak Central European University Press, 1 January 2010

https://ceupress.com/book/anonymus-and-master-roger

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel:  @ArtandContext  
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Carlos López
Art by Alex Stoica
Stock footage from Storyblocks and Artlist. Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 19:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/5572607e-19d4-11f1-bcd5-8f19130163cd/image/f7afc60393252652d39b11486a22d4dd.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Play Enlisted for FREE on PC, Xbox Series X|S and PS®5: https://playen.link/pastvoicesen
Follow the link to download the game and get your exclusive bonus now. See you in battle!
--------------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from Anonymus and Master Roger The Deeds of the Hungarians/Epistle to the Sorrowful Lament upon the Destruction of the Kingdom of Hungary by the Tatars edited by Martyn C. Rady, Laszlo Veszpremy, Janos M. Bak Central European University Press, 1 January 2010

https://ceupress.com/book/anonymus-and-master-roger

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel:  @ArtandContext  
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Carlos López
Art by Alex Stoica
Stock footage from Storyblocks and Artlist. Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Play Enlisted for FREE on PC, Xbox Series X|S and PS®5: https://playen.link/pastvoicesen
Follow the link to download the game and get your exclusive bonus now. See you in battle!
--------------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from Anonymus and Master Roger The Deeds of the Hungarians/Epistle to the Sorrowful Lament upon the Destruction of the Kingdom of Hungary by the Tatars edited by Martyn C. Rady, Laszlo Veszpremy, Janos M. Bak Central European University Press, 1 January 2010

https://ceupress.com/book/anonymus-and-master-roger

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel:  @ArtandContext  
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Carlos López
Art by Alex Stoica
Stock footage from Storyblocks and Artlist. Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1737</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>Roman Trade Route to Ancient China // 1st cent. AD Periplus // Ancient Primary Source </title>
      <description>For your free 1 month Audible trial head over to: http://www.audible.com/VOTP or send VOTP to 500-500.
-----------------
This is an extract from the 1st century Periplus of the Erythraean Sea - a navigation and trade guide for sea merchants, and an invaluable insight into the Roman Empire's knowledge of both Ancient India and Ancient China.

Thanks for Raoul McLaughlin for the use of his translation, head over to his YouTube channel for more context on this remarkable document:

https://youtu.be/rvYb9d4p2d4

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

http://patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Tony Hisgett
Roberto Venturini
Gary Todd
Matthew Jose Fisher
PHGCOM for the map
NASA image by Jeff Schmaltz, LANCE/EOSDIS Rapid Response.
Photo by Magda Ehlers from Pexels
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 18:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/d13cbf1a-19e3-11f1-bb19-b7363e7ddf56/image/feaff08bbead8db0dea99f5e60021ada.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>For your free 1 month Audible trial head over to: http://www.audible.com/VOTP or send VOTP to 500-500.
-----------------
This is an extract from the 1st century Periplus of the Erythraean Sea - a navigation and trade guide for sea merchants, and an invaluable insight into the Roman Empire's knowledge of both Ancient India and Ancient China.

Thanks for Raoul McLaughlin for the use of his translation, head over to his YouTube channel for more context on this remarkable document:

https://youtu.be/rvYb9d4p2d4

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

http://patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Tony Hisgett
Roberto Venturini
Gary Todd
Matthew Jose Fisher
PHGCOM for the map
NASA image by Jeff Schmaltz, LANCE/EOSDIS Rapid Response.
Photo by Magda Ehlers from Pexels
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[For your free 1 month Audible trial head over to: http://www.audible.com/VOTP or send VOTP to 500-500.
-----------------
This is an extract from the 1st century Periplus of the Erythraean Sea - a navigation and trade guide for sea merchants, and an invaluable insight into the Roman Empire's knowledge of both Ancient India and Ancient China.

Thanks for Raoul McLaughlin for the use of his translation, head over to his YouTube channel for more context on this remarkable document:

https://youtu.be/rvYb9d4p2d4

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

http://patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Tony Hisgett
Roberto Venturini
Gary Todd
Matthew Jose Fisher
PHGCOM for the map
NASA image by Jeff Schmaltz, LANCE/EOSDIS Rapid Response.
Photo by Magda Ehlers from Pexels<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>911</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Earliest Islamic Documentation of India (852) // "Reports of China and India" // Primary Source</title>
      <description>The first 1000 people to use the link in my description will get a free trial of Skillshare Premium Membership: https://skl.sh/voicesofthepast01211
This video is sponsored by Skillshare.
------------
Extract taken from "Accounts of China and India"
by Abū Zayd al-Sīrāfī
Translated by Tim Mackintosh-Smith
Published by: NYU Press
https://nyupress.org/9781479830596/accounts-of-china-and-india/

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Ghateshwara Mahadeva  By Balaji - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19568036

Kannauj Triangle By w:user:Planemad - Own workInternational Borders: University of Texas map library - India Political map 2001Disputed Borders: University of Texas map library - China-India Borders - Eastern Sector 1988 &amp; Western Sector 1988 - Kashmir Region 2004 - Kashmir Maps.State and District boundaries: Census of India - 2001 Census State Maps - Survey of India Maps.Other sources: US Army Map Service, Survey of India Map Explorer, Columbia UniversityMap specific sources: "John Keay, History of India, 2000, Grove publications, New York, ISBN 0-8021-3797-0" page 198., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1846341

Sand dunes By Nepenthes - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5623273

Hiten R, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Buddhist Cave By Y.Shishido - http://pipimaru.dyndns.org/india_2004/index.html, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=365302

Indian Rhino By Lurey Rohit - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6938018

Rhino By Sanjay ach - self-made at San Diego Zoo, San Diego, California, USA, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2682673
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 17:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/55e18876-19e0-11f1-837f-a3b6ef29f3d8/image/2d1919a9eccc12fac1261110e70d01a7.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>The first 1000 people to use the link in my description will get a free trial of Skillshare Premium Membership: https://skl.sh/voicesofthepast01211
This video is sponsored by Skillshare.
------------
Extract taken from "Accounts of China and India"
by Abū Zayd al-Sīrāfī
Translated by Tim Mackintosh-Smith
Published by: NYU Press
https://nyupress.org/9781479830596/accounts-of-china-and-india/

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Ghateshwara Mahadeva  By Balaji - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19568036

Kannauj Triangle By w:user:Planemad - Own workInternational Borders: University of Texas map library - India Political map 2001Disputed Borders: University of Texas map library - China-India Borders - Eastern Sector 1988 &amp; Western Sector 1988 - Kashmir Region 2004 - Kashmir Maps.State and District boundaries: Census of India - 2001 Census State Maps - Survey of India Maps.Other sources: US Army Map Service, Survey of India Map Explorer, Columbia UniversityMap specific sources: "John Keay, History of India, 2000, Grove publications, New York, ISBN 0-8021-3797-0" page 198., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1846341

Sand dunes By Nepenthes - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5623273

Hiten R, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Buddhist Cave By Y.Shishido - http://pipimaru.dyndns.org/india_2004/index.html, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=365302

Indian Rhino By Lurey Rohit - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6938018

Rhino By Sanjay ach - self-made at San Diego Zoo, San Diego, California, USA, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2682673
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[The first 1000 people to use the link in my description will get a free trial of Skillshare Premium Membership: https://skl.sh/voicesofthepast01211
This video is sponsored by Skillshare.
------------
Extract taken from "Accounts of China and India"
by Abū Zayd al-Sīrāfī
Translated by Tim Mackintosh-Smith
Published by: NYU Press
https://nyupress.org/9781479830596/accounts-of-china-and-india/

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Ghateshwara Mahadeva  By Balaji - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19568036

Kannauj Triangle By w:user:Planemad - Own workInternational Borders: University of Texas map library - India Political map 2001Disputed Borders: University of Texas map library - China-India Borders - Eastern Sector 1988 &amp; Western Sector 1988 - Kashmir Region 2004 - Kashmir Maps.State and District boundaries: Census of India - 2001 Census State Maps - Survey of India Maps.Other sources: US Army Map Service, Survey of India Map Explorer, Columbia UniversityMap specific sources: "John Keay, History of India, 2000, Grove publications, New York, ISBN 0-8021-3797-0" page 198., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1846341

Sand dunes By Nepenthes - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5623273

Hiten R, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Buddhist Cave By Y.Shishido - http://pipimaru.dyndns.org/india_2004/index.html, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=365302

Indian Rhino By Lurey Rohit - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6938018

Rhino By Sanjay ach - self-made at San Diego Zoo, San Diego, California, USA, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2682673<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1032</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[55e18876-19e0-11f1-837f-a3b6ef29f3d8]]></guid>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Japanese Historian Describes First Contact With Europeans // 16th cent. "Teppo-ki" // Primary Source </title>
      <description>Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast &amp; get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
---------------------
Here we have something special - the Japanese perspective of the first Europeans in Japan. In 1543 two Portuguese traders - men "whose physical features differed" from the locals - arrived on a Chinese junk, with a gift that would change the course of Japanese history. Recorded for posterity by Nanpo Bushi half a century later, this account gives us the view of a people coming into contact with Europe for the first time.

Translated by Olof G Lidin in his book "Tanegashima: The Arrival Of Europe In Japan" and published by NIAS press: http://www.niaspress.dk

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
Image Credit: NASA Goddard/MODIS Rapid Response Team 
alisdair [CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)]
ryochiji [CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)]
みっち 
PHGCOM
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 16:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/f6e569e2-19e3-11f1-9f62-abe4aca33f46/image/0e6dbc5628d533ddcd92dfba4eb81c39.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast &amp; get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
---------------------
Here we have something special - the Japanese perspective of the first Europeans in Japan. In 1543 two Portuguese traders - men "whose physical features differed" from the locals - arrived on a Chinese junk, with a gift that would change the course of Japanese history. Recorded for posterity by Nanpo Bushi half a century later, this account gives us the view of a people coming into contact with Europe for the first time.

Translated by Olof G Lidin in his book "Tanegashima: The Arrival Of Europe In Japan" and published by NIAS press: http://www.niaspress.dk

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
Image Credit: NASA Goddard/MODIS Rapid Response Team 
alisdair [CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)]
ryochiji [CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)]
みっち 
PHGCOM
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast &amp; get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
---------------------
Here we have something special - the Japanese perspective of the first Europeans in Japan. In 1543 two Portuguese traders - men "whose physical features differed" from the locals - arrived on a Chinese junk, with a gift that would change the course of Japanese history. Recorded for posterity by Nanpo Bushi half a century later, this account gives us the view of a people coming into contact with Europe for the first time.

Translated by Olof G Lidin in his book "Tanegashima: The Arrival Of Europe In Japan" and published by NIAS press: http://www.niaspress.dk

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
Image Credit: NASA Goddard/MODIS Rapid Response Team 
alisdair [CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)]
ryochiji [CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)]
みっち 
PHGCOM<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>961</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[f6e569e2-19e3-11f1-9f62-abe4aca33f46]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG6734869027.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>th Century Executioner Reveals His Executions and their Crimes (1573-1617) Franz Schmidt's Diary</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "A Hangman’s Diary: Being the Authentic Journal of Master Franz Schmidt, Public Executioner of Nuremberg 1573–1617."
Translated by C. Calvert and A.W. Gruner.
Published by D. Appleton, second impression October, 1928.

Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 15:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/5fb04ccc-19de-11f1-a6b6-4f96a0b5c026/image/46bd93e5fcaaedae4da2bf8f0429e13a.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "A Hangman’s Diary: Being the Authentic Journal of Master Franz Schmidt, Public Executioner of Nuremberg 1573–1617."
Translated by C. Calvert and A.W. Gruner.
Published by D. Appleton, second impression October, 1928.

Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "A Hangman’s Diary: Being the Authentic Journal of Master Franz Schmidt, Public Executioner of Nuremberg 1573–1617."
Translated by C. Calvert and A.W. Gruner.
Published by D. Appleton, second impression October, 1928.

Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1008</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[5fb04ccc-19de-11f1-a6b6-4f96a0b5c026]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG2228358193.mp3?updated=1778670738" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Japanese Castaway Delivers First Impression of USA (1852) // Astounding Story of John Manjiro</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "Drifting Toward the Southeast: The Story of Five Japanese Castaways : a Complete Translation of Hyoson Kiryaku (a Brief Account of Drifting Toward the Southeast) as Told to the Court of Lord Yamauchi of Tosa in 1852 by John Manjiro
Translated by: Junya Nagakuni and Junji Kitadai
(Spinner Publications, 2003)
http://www.spinnerpub.com/Drifting_Toward_the_Southeast.html
https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Junya-Nagakuni/dp/0932027563

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Thanks to Matthew Cartwright for his work on the images of the boat in the ocean, the men arriving on the island and Manjiro in the Gold Rush.

Thanks to The Rosenbach, Philadelphia, Manjiro Exhibition for the use of images 3, 4, 23, 24, and 25 in their collection from the manuscript of Hyoson Kiryaku.
https://rosenbach.org/visit/exhibitions/manjiro-drifting-1841-2020/

Island of Torishima By Copyright © National Land Image Information (Color Aerial Photographs), Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Attribution, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=68424540

Political Graveyard from Ann Arbor, MI, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 14:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/7d7b7c70-19e0-11f1-b551-cf2196ff1514/image/dcb060c446d59b8eecc1c933c13e2b95.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "Drifting Toward the Southeast: The Story of Five Japanese Castaways : a Complete Translation of Hyoson Kiryaku (a Brief Account of Drifting Toward the Southeast) as Told to the Court of Lord Yamauchi of Tosa in 1852 by John Manjiro
Translated by: Junya Nagakuni and Junji Kitadai
(Spinner Publications, 2003)
http://www.spinnerpub.com/Drifting_Toward_the_Southeast.html
https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Junya-Nagakuni/dp/0932027563

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Thanks to Matthew Cartwright for his work on the images of the boat in the ocean, the men arriving on the island and Manjiro in the Gold Rush.

Thanks to The Rosenbach, Philadelphia, Manjiro Exhibition for the use of images 3, 4, 23, 24, and 25 in their collection from the manuscript of Hyoson Kiryaku.
https://rosenbach.org/visit/exhibitions/manjiro-drifting-1841-2020/

Island of Torishima By Copyright © National Land Image Information (Color Aerial Photographs), Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Attribution, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=68424540

Political Graveyard from Ann Arbor, MI, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "Drifting Toward the Southeast: The Story of Five Japanese Castaways : a Complete Translation of Hyoson Kiryaku (a Brief Account of Drifting Toward the Southeast) as Told to the Court of Lord Yamauchi of Tosa in 1852 by John Manjiro
Translated by: Junya Nagakuni and Junji Kitadai
(Spinner Publications, 2003)
http://www.spinnerpub.com/Drifting_Toward_the_Southeast.html
https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Junya-Nagakuni/dp/0932027563

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Thanks to Matthew Cartwright for his work on the images of the boat in the ocean, the men arriving on the island and Manjiro in the Gold Rush.

Thanks to The Rosenbach, Philadelphia, Manjiro Exhibition for the use of images 3, 4, 23, 24, and 25 in their collection from the manuscript of Hyoson Kiryaku.
https://rosenbach.org/visit/exhibitions/manjiro-drifting-1841-2020/

Island of Torishima By Copyright © National Land Image Information (Color Aerial Photographs), Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Attribution, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=68424540

Political Graveyard from Ann Arbor, MI, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1723</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[7d7b7c70-19e0-11f1-b551-cf2196ff1514]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG7442002165.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Mesmerized Conquistador Recounts Alien World of Tenochtitlan (1519) // Memoir of Bernal Diaz</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "THE MEMOIRS OF THE CONQUISTADOR BERNAL DÍAZ DEL CASTILLO
WRITTEN BY HIMSELF CONTAINING A TRUE AND FULL ACCOUNT
OF THE DISCOVERY AND CONQUEST OF MEXICO AND NEW SPAIN."
TRANSLATED FROM THE ORIGINAL SPANISH BY
JOHN INGRAM LOCKHART, F.R.A.S.
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32475

Image credits:

Cortes destroying his ships By AlejandroLinaresGarcia - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7924717
Cortes and his soldiers By José Luis Pescador - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=61937701
Feathered Serpent Statue By Jami Dwyer - https://www.flickr.com/photos/jamidwyer/2844706070/in/set-72157606952714490/, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4973343
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 13:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/73bc5472-19de-11f1-b023-735582cdd8aa/image/d7683dc425560c2dab4556180d144318.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "THE MEMOIRS OF THE CONQUISTADOR BERNAL DÍAZ DEL CASTILLO
WRITTEN BY HIMSELF CONTAINING A TRUE AND FULL ACCOUNT
OF THE DISCOVERY AND CONQUEST OF MEXICO AND NEW SPAIN."
TRANSLATED FROM THE ORIGINAL SPANISH BY
JOHN INGRAM LOCKHART, F.R.A.S.
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32475

Image credits:

Cortes destroying his ships By AlejandroLinaresGarcia - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7924717
Cortes and his soldiers By José Luis Pescador - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=61937701
Feathered Serpent Statue By Jami Dwyer - https://www.flickr.com/photos/jamidwyer/2844706070/in/set-72157606952714490/, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4973343
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "THE MEMOIRS OF THE CONQUISTADOR BERNAL DÍAZ DEL CASTILLO
WRITTEN BY HIMSELF CONTAINING A TRUE AND FULL ACCOUNT
OF THE DISCOVERY AND CONQUEST OF MEXICO AND NEW SPAIN."
TRANSLATED FROM THE ORIGINAL SPANISH BY
JOHN INGRAM LOCKHART, F.R.A.S.
https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/32475

Image credits:

Cortes destroying his ships By AlejandroLinaresGarcia - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7924717
Cortes and his soldiers By José Luis Pescador - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=61937701
Feathered Serpent Statue By Jami Dwyer - https://www.flickr.com/photos/jamidwyer/2844706070/in/set-72157606952714490/, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4973343<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1845</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[73bc5472-19de-11f1-b023-735582cdd8aa]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG6208936595.mp3?updated=1778671883" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>17th Century Ninja Explains How To Be A Ninja // The Bansenshūkai // Japanese Primary Source </title>
      <description>Straight from the pages of the ultimate Ninja manual - The 17th century Bansenshūkai (萬川集海 - translated as 'All Rivers Merge into the Sea'), here we have a passage of advice for lords on the ten key aspects they should search for when hiring a prospective Ninja/Shinobi.

Compiled in 1676 by Fujibayashi Yasutake, The Bansenshūkai is an exhaustive guide to many of the key moral ideas that underpin the Ninja, as well as practical advice on how to execute various strategies - from castle infiltration to haircuts.

Thanks to Antony Cummins for allowing us to use his excellent translation -

https://www.amazon.com/Book-Ninja-Bansenshukai-Japans-Premier/dp/1780284934

It is a great read, as is his new illustrated version of the Art of War -

https://www.amazon.com/Ultimate-Art-War-Step-Step/dp/1786782715/

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 12:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/3b5413ac-19e5-11f1-b02e-8f08b124e218/image/149ab64d9c8d968c88b1c82a300e9155.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Straight from the pages of the ultimate Ninja manual - The 17th century Bansenshūkai (萬川集海 - translated as 'All Rivers Merge into the Sea'), here we have a passage of advice for lords on the ten key aspects they should search for when hiring a prospective Ninja/Shinobi.

Compiled in 1676 by Fujibayashi Yasutake, The Bansenshūkai is an exhaustive guide to many of the key moral ideas that underpin the Ninja, as well as practical advice on how to execute various strategies - from castle infiltration to haircuts.

Thanks to Antony Cummins for allowing us to use his excellent translation -

https://www.amazon.com/Book-Ninja-Bansenshukai-Japans-Premier/dp/1780284934

It is a great read, as is his new illustrated version of the Art of War -

https://www.amazon.com/Ultimate-Art-War-Step-Step/dp/1786782715/

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Straight from the pages of the ultimate Ninja manual - The 17th century Bansenshūkai (萬川集海 - translated as 'All Rivers Merge into the Sea'), here we have a passage of advice for lords on the ten key aspects they should search for when hiring a prospective Ninja/Shinobi.

Compiled in 1676 by Fujibayashi Yasutake, The Bansenshūkai is an exhaustive guide to many of the key moral ideas that underpin the Ninja, as well as practical advice on how to execute various strategies - from castle infiltration to haircuts.

Thanks to Antony Cummins for allowing us to use his excellent translation -

https://www.amazon.com/Book-Ninja-Bansenshukai-Japans-Premier/dp/1780284934

It is a great read, as is his new illustrated version of the Art of War -

https://www.amazon.com/Ultimate-Art-War-Step-Step/dp/1786782715/

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>298</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[3b5413ac-19e5-11f1-b02e-8f08b124e218]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG2165257678.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Roman Historian Discusses Strangest Things In The Ancient World</title>
      <description>To get started planning a career that works on one of the world’s most pressing problems, sign up now at https://80000hours.org/VOTP
---------------------------
Extracts taken from:

Natural History by Pliny The Elder - put together by the legendary Dr Raoul Mclaughlin - please please check out his fantastic work:  @drraoulmclaughlin7423 

Image Editing by Andrew Dixon
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Alex Stoica​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 11:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/09d69406-19d3-11f1-ab3a-7b5bb006468b/image/89fe7c0d8320cece2518596702c40a2a.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>To get started planning a career that works on one of the world’s most pressing problems, sign up now at https://80000hours.org/VOTP
---------------------------
Extracts taken from:

Natural History by Pliny The Elder - put together by the legendary Dr Raoul Mclaughlin - please please check out his fantastic work:  @drraoulmclaughlin7423 

Image Editing by Andrew Dixon
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Alex Stoica​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[To get started planning a career that works on one of the world’s most pressing problems, sign up now at https://80000hours.org/VOTP
---------------------------
Extracts taken from:

Natural History by Pliny The Elder - put together by the legendary Dr Raoul Mclaughlin - please please check out his fantastic work:  @drraoulmclaughlin7423 

Image Editing by Andrew Dixon
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Alex Stoica​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1845</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[09d69406-19d3-11f1-ab3a-7b5bb006468b]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG8409069195.mp3?updated=1778668956" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Early Japanese Visitor Describes "Bewildering" American Culture // (1872) The Iwakura Embassy</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "The Iwakura Embassy, 1871-1873: A True Account of the Ambassador Extraordinary &amp; Plenipotentiary's Journey of Observation through the United States of America and Europe by Kume Kunitake, Graham Healey, Chushichi Tsuzuki, Martin Collcutt, Andrew Cobbing, P. F. Kornicki, Eugene Soviak." https://www.amazon.com/Iwakura-Embassy-1871-1873-Extraordinary-Plenipotentiarys/dp/4901617001

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 10:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/a45d40a0-19de-11f1-b8c2-abea3c1a6dd4/image/8a491113e1495a7f554c022fa73d8f89.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "The Iwakura Embassy, 1871-1873: A True Account of the Ambassador Extraordinary &amp; Plenipotentiary's Journey of Observation through the United States of America and Europe by Kume Kunitake, Graham Healey, Chushichi Tsuzuki, Martin Collcutt, Andrew Cobbing, P. F. Kornicki, Eugene Soviak." https://www.amazon.com/Iwakura-Embassy-1871-1873-Extraordinary-Plenipotentiarys/dp/4901617001

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "The Iwakura Embassy, 1871-1873: A True Account of the Ambassador Extraordinary &amp; Plenipotentiary's Journey of Observation through the United States of America and Europe by Kume Kunitake, Graham Healey, Chushichi Tsuzuki, Martin Collcutt, Andrew Cobbing, P. F. Kornicki, Eugene Soviak." https://www.amazon.com/Iwakura-Embassy-1871-1873-Extraordinary-Plenipotentiarys/dp/4901617001

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1475</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[a45d40a0-19de-11f1-b8c2-abea3c1a6dd4]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG8934057130.mp3?updated=1778669164" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Chinese Take on 1950s American Life // "Materialistic America, I Applaud You!</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "A View of America" by No-Yong Park (1951):
https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/010317954

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Huge thanks to the Prelinger archive and archive.org for clips.

San Francisco (1955 Cinemascope film)
by Tullio Pellegrini
Prelinger Archives

Golden Gate By Rich Niewiroski Jr. - http://www.projectrich.com/gallery, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1520007
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 09:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/fbc22904-19df-11f1-add5-7f54962f892a/image/613ebcb494a49dd6634d1c3b28c7d63d.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "A View of America" by No-Yong Park (1951):
https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/010317954

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Huge thanks to the Prelinger archive and archive.org for clips.

San Francisco (1955 Cinemascope film)
by Tullio Pellegrini
Prelinger Archives

Golden Gate By Rich Niewiroski Jr. - http://www.projectrich.com/gallery, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1520007
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "A View of America" by No-Yong Park (1951):
https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/010317954

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Huge thanks to the Prelinger archive and archive.org for clips.

San Francisco (1955 Cinemascope film)
by Tullio Pellegrini
Prelinger Archives

Golden Gate By Rich Niewiroski Jr. - http://www.projectrich.com/gallery, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1520007<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1252</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[fbc22904-19df-11f1-add5-7f54962f892a]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG8594092328.mp3?updated=1778669873" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Letter from English Samurai Describing his Life in Japan // 1611 Primary Source </title>
      <description>Download World of Tanks for free here: https://tanks.ly/31qiCi9
Use code 'TANKTASTIC' for a T-127 Tank, 500 Gold, and 7-days of Premium Access
Thanks to Wargaming for sponsoring this video!
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Here we have the incredible story of the first western samurai, Will Adams, in a letter he wrote in desperation to merchants trading into to the East Indies.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

百楽兎 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Turk Bitig / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Otto Domes / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
 EDIT 4/22/2013: This grunge flag is now released under a standard Creative Commons License - Attribution 3.0 Unported. It gives you a lot of freedom to use my work commercially as long as you credit and link back to the same free image from my website, www.freestock.ca
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 08:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/cc7663e2-19e2-11f1-a71e-d37f82bd53d9/image/dac96b33a11c6062e05e2c198a337a3d.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Download World of Tanks for free here: https://tanks.ly/31qiCi9
Use code 'TANKTASTIC' for a T-127 Tank, 500 Gold, and 7-days of Premium Access
Thanks to Wargaming for sponsoring this video!
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Here we have the incredible story of the first western samurai, Will Adams, in a letter he wrote in desperation to merchants trading into to the East Indies.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

百楽兎 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Turk Bitig / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Otto Domes / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
 EDIT 4/22/2013: This grunge flag is now released under a standard Creative Commons License - Attribution 3.0 Unported. It gives you a lot of freedom to use my work commercially as long as you credit and link back to the same free image from my website, www.freestock.ca
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Download World of Tanks for free here: https://tanks.ly/31qiCi9
Use code 'TANKTASTIC' for a T-127 Tank, 500 Gold, and 7-days of Premium Access
Thanks to Wargaming for sponsoring this video!
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Here we have the incredible story of the first western samurai, Will Adams, in a letter he wrote in desperation to merchants trading into to the East Indies.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

百楽兎 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Turk Bitig / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Otto Domes / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
 EDIT 4/22/2013: This grunge flag is now released under a standard Creative Commons License - Attribution 3.0 Unported. It gives you a lot of freedom to use my work commercially as long as you credit and link back to the same free image from my website, www.freestock.ca<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>945</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[cc7663e2-19e2-11f1-a71e-d37f82bd53d9]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG1259013002.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>History of the Universe Channel Presentation</title>
      <description>FIRST VIDEO:

https://youtu.be/XSCrSkK2HcQ

CHANNEL LINK:

https://youtube.com/channel/UCtRFmSyL4fSLQkn-wMqlmdA

THE ENTIRE HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSE
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 07:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/418d8dee-19df-11f1-8ea2-f7b03621ecb8/image/4c09e3880334020f3fb87cb66fc3187d.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>FIRST VIDEO:

https://youtu.be/XSCrSkK2HcQ

CHANNEL LINK:

https://youtube.com/channel/UCtRFmSyL4fSLQkn-wMqlmdA

THE ENTIRE HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSE
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[FIRST VIDEO:

https://youtu.be/XSCrSkK2HcQ

CHANNEL LINK:

https://youtube.com/channel/UCtRFmSyL4fSLQkn-wMqlmdA

THE ENTIRE HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSE<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>91</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[418d8dee-19df-11f1-8ea2-f7b03621ecb8]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9079193482.mp3?updated=1777841815" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ancient Chinese Historian Describes Japan // First Full Description of Japan // "Wei-Zhi" (297 AD) </title>
      <description>Here we have the first full description of the island east of China - what would become Japan. Straight from the 3rd century History of the Kingdom of Wei, these words give us our first insight into life on that remote island and their mysterious female rulers. 

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Trans. by Tsunoda and Goodrich: Japan in the Chinese Dynastic Histories.

Thanks to:

I, Taejo [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)]

Fumihiko Ueno [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)]

Xuan Che

そらみみ [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 06:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/70e2d4be-19e4-11f1-885a-031dc480dba9/image/82ab8779a01ff494f56e6ba8ce19af9b.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Here we have the first full description of the island east of China - what would become Japan. Straight from the 3rd century History of the Kingdom of Wei, these words give us our first insight into life on that remote island and their mysterious female rulers. 

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Trans. by Tsunoda and Goodrich: Japan in the Chinese Dynastic Histories.

Thanks to:

I, Taejo [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)]

Fumihiko Ueno [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)]

Xuan Che

そらみみ [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Here we have the first full description of the island east of China - what would become Japan. Straight from the 3rd century History of the Kingdom of Wei, these words give us our first insight into life on that remote island and their mysterious female rulers. 

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Trans. by Tsunoda and Goodrich: Japan in the Chinese Dynastic Histories.

Thanks to:

I, Taejo [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)]

Fumihiko Ueno [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)]

Xuan Che

そらみみ [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>658</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[70e2d4be-19e4-11f1-885a-031dc480dba9]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG2762077369.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Craziest Predictions for the 21st Century from History</title>
      <description>Thanks to   @Odoo  for sponsoring this video: https://www.odoo.com/r/k8C
---------------------------
Extracts taken from:

The Republic By Plato Written 360 B.C.E. Translated by Benjamin Jowett
Roger Bacon's letter concerning the marvelous power of art and of nature and concerning the nullity of magic. Easton, Pa. : Chemical Pub. Co., 1923 translated by Tenney L. Davis
Predictions of the Year 2000 from The Ladies Home Journal of December 1900 by John Elfreth Watkins, Jr. 
The Official Souvenir Program distributed at William McKinley’s second inauguration in 1901
When woman is boss: An interview with Nikola Tesla by John B. Kennedy (1926)

00:00 Plato on Government (360 BC)
06:00 Roger Bacon on Futuristic Devices (1267)
08:26 The Next 100 Years (1900)
16:44 The Inauguration of 2001 (1901)
22:07 Nikola Tesla On The Future (1922)

Editing by Andrew Dixon
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Bilal Erlangga​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 05:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/b535d27c-19d2-11f1-bd37-c3a64a9e6301/image/7a8dbbef1e4a8b9730139a1194ce2122.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Thanks to   @Odoo  for sponsoring this video: https://www.odoo.com/r/k8C
---------------------------
Extracts taken from:

The Republic By Plato Written 360 B.C.E. Translated by Benjamin Jowett
Roger Bacon's letter concerning the marvelous power of art and of nature and concerning the nullity of magic. Easton, Pa. : Chemical Pub. Co., 1923 translated by Tenney L. Davis
Predictions of the Year 2000 from The Ladies Home Journal of December 1900 by John Elfreth Watkins, Jr. 
The Official Souvenir Program distributed at William McKinley’s second inauguration in 1901
When woman is boss: An interview with Nikola Tesla by John B. Kennedy (1926)

00:00 Plato on Government (360 BC)
06:00 Roger Bacon on Futuristic Devices (1267)
08:26 The Next 100 Years (1900)
16:44 The Inauguration of 2001 (1901)
22:07 Nikola Tesla On The Future (1922)

Editing by Andrew Dixon
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Bilal Erlangga​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Thanks to   @Odoo  for sponsoring this video: https://www.odoo.com/r/k8C
---------------------------
Extracts taken from:

The Republic By Plato Written 360 B.C.E. Translated by Benjamin Jowett
Roger Bacon's letter concerning the marvelous power of art and of nature and concerning the nullity of magic. Easton, Pa. : Chemical Pub. Co., 1923 translated by Tenney L. Davis
Predictions of the Year 2000 from The Ladies Home Journal of December 1900 by John Elfreth Watkins, Jr. 
The Official Souvenir Program distributed at William McKinley’s second inauguration in 1901
When woman is boss: An interview with Nikola Tesla by John B. Kennedy (1926)

00:00 Plato on Government (360 BC)
06:00 Roger Bacon on Futuristic Devices (1267)
08:26 The Next 100 Years (1900)
16:44 The Inauguration of 2001 (1901)
22:07 Nikola Tesla On The Future (1922)

Editing by Andrew Dixon
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Bilal Erlangga​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>2330</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[b535d27c-19d2-11f1-bd37-c3a64a9e6301]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG1679806840.mp3?updated=1778671758" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cortés Meets Montezuma // Cortés' letters // 8th November 1519 </title>
      <description>In the early Sixteenth Century a force of hundreds overcame an empire of millions.

This is the story of one of the most momentous events of the Spanish Conquest of the Aztec Empire - the meeting of Spanish leader Hernán Cortés, an obscure career soldier from the Castilian badlands, and Montezuma, the ruler of the Aztec Triple Alliance, a man revered as a god upon earth by his millions of subjects.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime. 

—Join our community on social media:-
Twitter:-
https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ 
Facebook:-
https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/
Instagram:-
https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By Lago_de_Texcoco-posclásico.png: YavidaxiuValley_of_Mexico_c.1519-fr.svg: historicair 13:51, 11 September 2007 (UTC)derivative work: Sémhur (talk) - Lago_de_Texcoco-posclásico.png, itself from :(fr) Niederberger Betton, Christine (1987) Paléo-paysages et archéologie pré-urbaine du Bassin de Mexico, Mexico: Centro de estudios mexicanos y centroamericanos (CEMCA), pp. 500 ISBN: 3785726.Valley_of_Mexico_c.1519-fr.svg, itself from :(en) Coe, Michael; Snow, Dean; Benson, Elizabeth (1986) Atlas of Ancient America, Category:New York: Facts On File, pp. 240 ISBN: 978-0816011995.(en) Townsend, Richard F. (1992) The Aztecs, London: Thames &amp; Hudson, pp. 224 ISBN: 978-0500021132.(es) This picture incorporates information from La cuenca de México, special edition of Arqueología Mexicana, july-august 2007, Mexico (in particular, the Enrique Vela's maps of the pages 70 and 60, based on Sanders et al. The Basin of Mexico, 1979).(es) This picture incorporates information from this version of the article Lago de Texcoco on the Spanish Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9263087

Diego Rivera [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 05:00:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/b621699e-19e6-11f1-bc86-8396db4bf439/image/95896f75b9b18cf4245858a88f50d3ba.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>In the early Sixteenth Century a force of hundreds overcame an empire of millions.

This is the story of one of the most momentous events of the Spanish Conquest of the Aztec Empire - the meeting of Spanish leader Hernán Cortés, an obscure career soldier from the Castilian badlands, and Montezuma, the ruler of the Aztec Triple Alliance, a man revered as a god upon earth by his millions of subjects.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime. 

—Join our community on social media:-
Twitter:-
https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ 
Facebook:-
https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/
Instagram:-
https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By Lago_de_Texcoco-posclásico.png: YavidaxiuValley_of_Mexico_c.1519-fr.svg: historicair 13:51, 11 September 2007 (UTC)derivative work: Sémhur (talk) - Lago_de_Texcoco-posclásico.png, itself from :(fr) Niederberger Betton, Christine (1987) Paléo-paysages et archéologie pré-urbaine du Bassin de Mexico, Mexico: Centro de estudios mexicanos y centroamericanos (CEMCA), pp. 500 ISBN: 3785726.Valley_of_Mexico_c.1519-fr.svg, itself from :(en) Coe, Michael; Snow, Dean; Benson, Elizabeth (1986) Atlas of Ancient America, Category:New York: Facts On File, pp. 240 ISBN: 978-0816011995.(en) Townsend, Richard F. (1992) The Aztecs, London: Thames &amp; Hudson, pp. 224 ISBN: 978-0500021132.(es) This picture incorporates information from La cuenca de México, special edition of Arqueología Mexicana, july-august 2007, Mexico (in particular, the Enrique Vela's maps of the pages 70 and 60, based on Sanders et al. The Basin of Mexico, 1979).(es) This picture incorporates information from this version of the article Lago de Texcoco on the Spanish Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9263087

Diego Rivera [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In the early Sixteenth Century a force of hundreds overcame an empire of millions.

This is the story of one of the most momentous events of the Spanish Conquest of the Aztec Empire - the meeting of Spanish leader Hernán Cortés, an obscure career soldier from the Castilian badlands, and Montezuma, the ruler of the Aztec Triple Alliance, a man revered as a god upon earth by his millions of subjects.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime. 

—Join our community on social media:-
Twitter:-
https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ 
Facebook:-
https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/
Instagram:-
https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By Lago_de_Texcoco-posclásico.png: YavidaxiuValley_of_Mexico_c.1519-fr.svg: historicair 13:51, 11 September 2007 (UTC)derivative work: Sémhur (talk) - Lago_de_Texcoco-posclásico.png, itself from :(fr) Niederberger Betton, Christine (1987) Paléo-paysages et archéologie pré-urbaine du Bassin de Mexico, Mexico: Centro de estudios mexicanos y centroamericanos (CEMCA), pp. 500 ISBN: 3785726.Valley_of_Mexico_c.1519-fr.svg, itself from :(en) Coe, Michael; Snow, Dean; Benson, Elizabeth (1986) Atlas of Ancient America, Category:New York: Facts On File, pp. 240 ISBN: 978-0816011995.(en) Townsend, Richard F. (1992) The Aztecs, London: Thames &amp; Hudson, pp. 224 ISBN: 978-0500021132.(es) This picture incorporates information from La cuenca de México, special edition of Arqueología Mexicana, july-august 2007, Mexico (in particular, the Enrique Vela's maps of the pages 70 and 60, based on Sanders et al. The Basin of Mexico, 1979).(es) This picture incorporates information from this version of the article Lago de Texcoco on the Spanish Wikipedia., CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9263087

Diego Rivera [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>664</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[b621699e-19e6-11f1-bc86-8396db4bf439]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG7070264196.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First Japanese Visitor After Sakoku Describes European Life // 1862 Tokugawa Embassy Primary Source </title>
      <description>More from Japanese national icon Fukuzawa Yukichi. After his groundbreaking trip to America, here we have the first detailed Japanese perspective of Europe, after the Sakoku period of isolation. England, France, Holland and Russia.

Extract from The Autobiography of Fukuzawa Yukichi translated by Eiichi Kiyooka, 1934 edition.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
OKJaguar 
opethpainterFlickr: Hôtel du Louvre
Alessio Bragadini
CharmaineZoe's Marvelous Melange French Fashion Plate - 1848-1864 
Operating theatre: The original uploader was MykReeve at English Wikipedia. 
This Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons image is from the user Chris 73 and is freely available at //commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sea_of_Japan_Map.png under the creative commons cc-by-sa 3.0 license.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 04:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/83038adc-19e2-11f1-8192-d771462ded81/image/6425696831b97ee8efa9fa8632da0986.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>More from Japanese national icon Fukuzawa Yukichi. After his groundbreaking trip to America, here we have the first detailed Japanese perspective of Europe, after the Sakoku period of isolation. England, France, Holland and Russia.

Extract from The Autobiography of Fukuzawa Yukichi translated by Eiichi Kiyooka, 1934 edition.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
OKJaguar 
opethpainterFlickr: Hôtel du Louvre
Alessio Bragadini
CharmaineZoe's Marvelous Melange French Fashion Plate - 1848-1864 
Operating theatre: The original uploader was MykReeve at English Wikipedia. 
This Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons image is from the user Chris 73 and is freely available at //commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sea_of_Japan_Map.png under the creative commons cc-by-sa 3.0 license.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[More from Japanese national icon Fukuzawa Yukichi. After his groundbreaking trip to America, here we have the first detailed Japanese perspective of Europe, after the Sakoku period of isolation. England, France, Holland and Russia.

Extract from The Autobiography of Fukuzawa Yukichi translated by Eiichi Kiyooka, 1934 edition.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
OKJaguar 
opethpainterFlickr: Hôtel du Louvre
Alessio Bragadini
CharmaineZoe's Marvelous Melange French Fashion Plate - 1848-1864 
Operating theatre: The original uploader was MykReeve at English Wikipedia. 
This Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons image is from the user Chris 73 and is freely available at //commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sea_of_Japan_Map.png under the creative commons cc-by-sa 3.0 license.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1452</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[83038adc-19e2-11f1-8192-d771462ded81]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG3078750757.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Unremarkable Samurai Chronicles Genuine Life in Historical Japan</title>
      <description>If you’re struggling, consider therapy with BetterHelp #ad. Click
https://betterhelp.com/voicesofthepast for a 10% discount on your first month of therapy with a
credentialed professional specific to your needs.
-----------------------------------
Extracts taken from: Musui's Story: The Autobiography of a Tokugawa Samurai by Katsu Kokichi (Author), Teruko Craig (Translator, Introduction)
University of Arizona Press (July 1, 1991)
https://uapress.arizona.edu/book/musuis-story

Edited by Douglas Baker and David Kelly
Narration by David Kelly
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 03:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/2b238e4c-19d4-11f1-99b5-7345f56ab18d/image/c877de303ef263d5bf68dd738edb3c19.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>If you’re struggling, consider therapy with BetterHelp #ad. Click
https://betterhelp.com/voicesofthepast for a 10% discount on your first month of therapy with a
credentialed professional specific to your needs.
-----------------------------------
Extracts taken from: Musui's Story: The Autobiography of a Tokugawa Samurai by Katsu Kokichi (Author), Teruko Craig (Translator, Introduction)
University of Arizona Press (July 1, 1991)
https://uapress.arizona.edu/book/musuis-story

Edited by Douglas Baker and David Kelly
Narration by David Kelly
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[If you’re struggling, consider therapy with BetterHelp #ad. Click
https://betterhelp.com/voicesofthepast for a 10% discount on your first month of therapy with a
credentialed professional specific to your needs.
-----------------------------------
Extracts taken from: Musui's Story: The Autobiography of a Tokugawa Samurai by Katsu Kokichi (Author), Teruko Craig (Translator, Introduction)
University of Arizona Press (July 1, 1991)
https://uapress.arizona.edu/book/musuis-story

Edited by Douglas Baker and David Kelly
Narration by David Kelly
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>2056</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[2b238e4c-19d4-11f1-99b5-7345f56ab18d]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5388869898.mp3?updated=1778670161" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>European Prisoner Relates Life Among Cannibals of Brazil (1557) // Trials of Hans Staden</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Rio: The Great Saga and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
True History: An Account of Cannibal Captivity in Brazil by Hans Staden
Translated by Sir Richard Francis Burton
https://archive.org/details/captivityhansst00burtgoog/page/n135/mode/2up

Art by Bilalerlangga.
Thumbnail art by Alex Stoica.

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid

Image Credits:

Tupi Housing By Valter Campanato/ABr - http://www.agenciabrasil.gov.br/media/imagens/2007/08/28/dsc_0100.jpg/view, CC BY 3.0 br, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4201804

By Wilfredor - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=50945629
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 02:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/40a087da-19dd-11f1-a61c-837253693e9b/image/e1d4d2f71046ec22c89dd71768f59970.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Rio: The Great Saga and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
True History: An Account of Cannibal Captivity in Brazil by Hans Staden
Translated by Sir Richard Francis Burton
https://archive.org/details/captivityhansst00burtgoog/page/n135/mode/2up

Art by Bilalerlangga.
Thumbnail art by Alex Stoica.

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid

Image Credits:

Tupi Housing By Valter Campanato/ABr - http://www.agenciabrasil.gov.br/media/imagens/2007/08/28/dsc_0100.jpg/view, CC BY 3.0 br, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4201804

By Wilfredor - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=50945629
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Rio: The Great Saga and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
True History: An Account of Cannibal Captivity in Brazil by Hans Staden
Translated by Sir Richard Francis Burton
https://archive.org/details/captivityhansst00burtgoog/page/n135/mode/2up

Art by Bilalerlangga.
Thumbnail art by Alex Stoica.

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid

Image Credits:

Tupi Housing By Valter Campanato/ABr - http://www.agenciabrasil.gov.br/media/imagens/2007/08/28/dsc_0100.jpg/view, CC BY 3.0 br, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4201804

By Wilfredor - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=50945629<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1968</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[40a087da-19dd-11f1-a61c-837253693e9b]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9140918383.mp3?updated=1778670598" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Three Terrifying First-Hand Accounts of Mongol Invasions // Genghis Khan, Khwarezmia, Baghdad </title>
      <description>Here we have three chilling first-hand accounts of Mongol attacks, and the tactics they used when they had a civilization in their grasp.

Huge thanks to Jackmeister: Mongol History for their help in producing this video:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQEYhWVV3V-ItwJE-kgRd9w

Taken from:
Genghis Khan: the history of the world conqueror.
Juvaini, Ata Malik, Boyle, J.A. [translator] 
A Literary History of Persia, Edward G Browne
Robert Bedrosian - Armenian Historical Sources (attalus.org)

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

derivative work Bkkbrad / *File:Gengis Khan empire-fr.svg: historicair 17:01, 8 October 2007 (UTC) / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)
By Stomac - Own work, CC BY-SA 2.0 fr, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11911497
KoizumiBS / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)This map has been uploaded by Electionworld from en.wikipedia.org to enable the Wikimedia Atlas of the World . Original uploader to en.wikipedia.org was Briangotts, known as Briangotts at en.wikipedia.org. Electionworld is not the creator of this map. Licensing information is below 
AutorKoizumiBS
By Taisir Mahdi - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62564761
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 01:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/a86100a2-19e2-11f1-9418-d74bc0d43c51/image/a8aa4cab862046370779c7092902204c.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Here we have three chilling first-hand accounts of Mongol attacks, and the tactics they used when they had a civilization in their grasp.

Huge thanks to Jackmeister: Mongol History for their help in producing this video:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQEYhWVV3V-ItwJE-kgRd9w

Taken from:
Genghis Khan: the history of the world conqueror.
Juvaini, Ata Malik, Boyle, J.A. [translator] 
A Literary History of Persia, Edward G Browne
Robert Bedrosian - Armenian Historical Sources (attalus.org)

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

derivative work Bkkbrad / *File:Gengis Khan empire-fr.svg: historicair 17:01, 8 October 2007 (UTC) / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)
By Stomac - Own work, CC BY-SA 2.0 fr, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11911497
KoizumiBS / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)This map has been uploaded by Electionworld from en.wikipedia.org to enable the Wikimedia Atlas of the World . Original uploader to en.wikipedia.org was Briangotts, known as Briangotts at en.wikipedia.org. Electionworld is not the creator of this map. Licensing information is below 
AutorKoizumiBS
By Taisir Mahdi - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62564761
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Here we have three chilling first-hand accounts of Mongol attacks, and the tactics they used when they had a civilization in their grasp.

Huge thanks to Jackmeister: Mongol History for their help in producing this video:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQEYhWVV3V-ItwJE-kgRd9w

Taken from:
Genghis Khan: the history of the world conqueror.
Juvaini, Ata Malik, Boyle, J.A. [translator] 
A Literary History of Persia, Edward G Browne
Robert Bedrosian - Armenian Historical Sources (attalus.org)

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

derivative work Bkkbrad / *File:Gengis Khan empire-fr.svg: historicair 17:01, 8 October 2007 (UTC) / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5)
By Stomac - Own work, CC BY-SA 2.0 fr, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11911497
KoizumiBS / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)This map has been uploaded by Electionworld from en.wikipedia.org to enable the Wikimedia Atlas of the World . Original uploader to en.wikipedia.org was Briangotts, known as Briangotts at en.wikipedia.org. Electionworld is not the creator of this map. Licensing information is below 
AutorKoizumiBS
By Taisir Mahdi - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62564761<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1119</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[a86100a2-19e2-11f1-9418-d74bc0d43c51]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG7591146810.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Earliest Western Account of India + Caste System // 300 BC Megasthenes // Ancient Primary Source </title>
      <description>Signup for your FREE trial to The Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/DbeR30qCbGq
--------------------------‐-----
This is the first eyewitness description of India by someone from outside of India.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Text taken from "Ancient India as Described by Megasthenes and Arrian: Being a Translation of the Fragments of the Indika of Mecasthenes Collected by Dr. Schwanbeck, and of the First Part of the Indika of Arrian" by JW Crindle.

Thanks to:
Keenan Pepper / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Photo Dharma from Penang, Malaysia / CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)
Vijay Tiwari / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
By Photo Dharma from Sadao, Thailand - Detail of:., CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=61783990
Nikhil99 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Kreativeart / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Prarthana1830590 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Prince RoyTravel Miles With Smiles / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 00:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/bb2e21a6-19e2-11f1-ae3e-5f58dd88f1de/image/56343c0ee8439a15f0318ea37a419952.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Signup for your FREE trial to The Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/DbeR30qCbGq
--------------------------‐-----
This is the first eyewitness description of India by someone from outside of India.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Text taken from "Ancient India as Described by Megasthenes and Arrian: Being a Translation of the Fragments of the Indika of Mecasthenes Collected by Dr. Schwanbeck, and of the First Part of the Indika of Arrian" by JW Crindle.

Thanks to:
Keenan Pepper / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Photo Dharma from Penang, Malaysia / CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)
Vijay Tiwari / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
By Photo Dharma from Sadao, Thailand - Detail of:., CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=61783990
Nikhil99 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Kreativeart / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Prarthana1830590 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Prince RoyTravel Miles With Smiles / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Signup for your FREE trial to The Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/DbeR30qCbGq
--------------------------‐-----
This is the first eyewitness description of India by someone from outside of India.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Text taken from "Ancient India as Described by Megasthenes and Arrian: Being a Translation of the Fragments of the Indika of Mecasthenes Collected by Dr. Schwanbeck, and of the First Part of the Indika of Arrian" by JW Crindle.

Thanks to:
Keenan Pepper / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Photo Dharma from Penang, Malaysia / CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)
Vijay Tiwari / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
By Photo Dharma from Sadao, Thailand - Detail of:., CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=61783990
Nikhil99 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Kreativeart / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Prarthana1830590 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Prince RoyTravel Miles With Smiles / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1214</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[bb2e21a6-19e2-11f1-ae3e-5f58dd88f1de]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG6979757213.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Napoleon Justifies His Disastrous Invasion of Russia (1812) // From His Personal Diaries and Correspondence</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "The Corsican: A Diary of Napoleon's Life in His Own Words ..." (1910) Compiled by Robert Matteson Johnston.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Alexander Altenhof, CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

By Shakko - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25006628

fdecomite, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 23:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/21070068-19e0-11f1-8e73-b3240bdfecc0/image/76748274dd6bf31d6e4003ad944d9e15.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "The Corsican: A Diary of Napoleon's Life in His Own Words ..." (1910) Compiled by Robert Matteson Johnston.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Alexander Altenhof, CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

By Shakko - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25006628

fdecomite, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "The Corsican: A Diary of Napoleon's Life in His Own Words ..." (1910) Compiled by Robert Matteson Johnston.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Alexander Altenhof, CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

By Shakko - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25006628

fdecomite, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1164</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[21070068-19e0-11f1-8e73-b3240bdfecc0]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG2146301092.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Shocked Soviet Visitor Details California and Hollywood (1936) // Ilf and Petrov's US Expedition</title>
      <description>Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Text taken from 'Revival: Little Golden America' (1944) (Routledge Revivals) by Ilya Ilf and Evgeny Petrov.
https://www.amazon.com/Revival-Little-America-Routledge-Revivals/dp/1138567515

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

The Prelinger Collection at Internet Archive 
By Es715 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30843480
army.arch – san francisco
By 'Matthew G. Bisanz, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7977526
By Daryl Mitchell, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7096597
By Photograph by D Ramey Logan, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=45718213
USMC Archives
Football Program Cover, U.S. Army vs. U.S. Marines, 20 October 1929
By Professorcornbread - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52446349
By Jim.henderson - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=41350342
By Keith - http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/1360/photos/110666, CC BY 3.0, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=44700648
By Rob Young from United Kingdom - View Over Universal Studios Backlot, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=32243748
https://www.flickr.com/photos/wwarby/
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 22:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/ff531d84-19e0-11f1-9398-2f0f42128ad9/image/2979b878e1dd677e64788d35aab208e4.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Text taken from 'Revival: Little Golden America' (1944) (Routledge Revivals) by Ilya Ilf and Evgeny Petrov.
https://www.amazon.com/Revival-Little-America-Routledge-Revivals/dp/1138567515

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

The Prelinger Collection at Internet Archive 
By Es715 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30843480
army.arch – san francisco
By 'Matthew G. Bisanz, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7977526
By Daryl Mitchell, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7096597
By Photograph by D Ramey Logan, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=45718213
USMC Archives
Football Program Cover, U.S. Army vs. U.S. Marines, 20 October 1929
By Professorcornbread - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52446349
By Jim.henderson - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=41350342
By Keith - http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/1360/photos/110666, CC BY 3.0, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=44700648
By Rob Young from United Kingdom - View Over Universal Studios Backlot, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=32243748
https://www.flickr.com/photos/wwarby/
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Text taken from 'Revival: Little Golden America' (1944) (Routledge Revivals) by Ilya Ilf and Evgeny Petrov.
https://www.amazon.com/Revival-Little-America-Routledge-Revivals/dp/1138567515

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

The Prelinger Collection at Internet Archive 
By Es715 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30843480
army.arch – san francisco
By 'Matthew G. Bisanz, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7977526
By Daryl Mitchell, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7096597
By Photograph by D Ramey Logan, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=45718213
USMC Archives
Football Program Cover, U.S. Army vs. U.S. Marines, 20 October 1929
By Professorcornbread - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52446349
By Jim.henderson - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=41350342
By Keith - http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/1360/photos/110666, CC BY 3.0, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=44700648
By Rob Young from United Kingdom - View Over Universal Studios Backlot, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=32243748
https://www.flickr.com/photos/wwarby/<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1610</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[ff531d84-19e0-11f1-9398-2f0f42128ad9]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9071890504.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ancient Chinese Monk Describes Ancient India // 4th century Faxian // Primary Source </title>
      <description>The journey of Faxian is one of the most incredible in human history. By foot, he traveled from his home in central China to the far away land of India - where he encountered a surprisingly tolerant society, some truly ancient ruins and the first recorded hospital.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Seasonsinthesun
Joonas Lyytinen 
By Designer429 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40360724Vu2sgaAttribution: Classical Numismatic Group, Inc. http://www.cngcoins.com 
PHGCOMPoemandpainting / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Photo Dharma from Sadao, Thailand / CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)
Prarthana1830590Avantiputra7 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Hintha / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Jean-Pierre Dalbéra, on Flickr [1] / CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 21:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/9755e1e6-19e3-11f1-9ebe-5be9b866eee3/image/a97666c4c1a36a4a342256114f2a70be.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>The journey of Faxian is one of the most incredible in human history. By foot, he traveled from his home in central China to the far away land of India - where he encountered a surprisingly tolerant society, some truly ancient ruins and the first recorded hospital.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Seasonsinthesun
Joonas Lyytinen 
By Designer429 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40360724Vu2sgaAttribution: Classical Numismatic Group, Inc. http://www.cngcoins.com 
PHGCOMPoemandpainting / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Photo Dharma from Sadao, Thailand / CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)
Prarthana1830590Avantiputra7 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Hintha / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Jean-Pierre Dalbéra, on Flickr [1] / CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[The journey of Faxian is one of the most incredible in human history. By foot, he traveled from his home in central China to the far away land of India - where he encountered a surprisingly tolerant society, some truly ancient ruins and the first recorded hospital.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Seasonsinthesun
Joonas Lyytinen 
By Designer429 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40360724Vu2sgaAttribution: Classical Numismatic Group, Inc. http://www.cngcoins.com 
PHGCOMPoemandpainting / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Photo Dharma from Sadao, Thailand / CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)
Prarthana1830590Avantiputra7 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Hintha / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Jean-Pierre Dalbéra, on Flickr [1] / CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>930</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[9755e1e6-19e3-11f1-9ebe-5be9b866eee3]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG2530603997.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>How Did Rome Emerge?</title>
      <description>Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/voicesofthepast2024

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
------------------------------------
Written and Researched by Dr Raoul Mclaughlin: @drraoulmclaughlin7423 

Edited and Animated by Manuel Rubio and Siji Sheehan   
Original Art by Alex Stoica
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Sound Editing by Jack White

References:
McLaughlin, R. Rome and the Distant East (2010)
McLaughlin, R. The Roman Empire and the Indian Ocean (2014)
McLaughlin, R. The Roman Empire and the Silk Routes (2016)
McLaughlin, Kim &amp; Lieu, Rome and China: Points of Contact (2021)

00:00 387 BC
5:41 Troy 1184 BC
15:58 The Kings of Rome 753 BC
29:39 Rome From The Outside 700 BC
37:36 Rise of the Republic 509 BC
48:42 Rome Under Siege 508 BC
1:03:00 The Conflict of the Orders 495 BC
1:11:17 The Twelve Table 450 BC
1:22:20 The Ideal Dictator 458 BC
1:31:09 The Seeds of Expansion 396 BC
1:39:54 The Sack of Rome 387 BC
2:01:15 What If? 374 BC
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 20:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/3dd9efa0-19d3-11f1-a77c-87cb9485052c/image/9c297a10d095348e636fc0af8cfad4cf.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/voicesofthepast2024

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
------------------------------------
Written and Researched by Dr Raoul Mclaughlin: @drraoulmclaughlin7423 

Edited and Animated by Manuel Rubio and Siji Sheehan   
Original Art by Alex Stoica
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Sound Editing by Jack White

References:
McLaughlin, R. Rome and the Distant East (2010)
McLaughlin, R. The Roman Empire and the Indian Ocean (2014)
McLaughlin, R. The Roman Empire and the Silk Routes (2016)
McLaughlin, Kim &amp; Lieu, Rome and China: Points of Contact (2021)

00:00 387 BC
5:41 Troy 1184 BC
15:58 The Kings of Rome 753 BC
29:39 Rome From The Outside 700 BC
37:36 Rise of the Republic 509 BC
48:42 Rome Under Siege 508 BC
1:03:00 The Conflict of the Orders 495 BC
1:11:17 The Twelve Table 450 BC
1:22:20 The Ideal Dictator 458 BC
1:31:09 The Seeds of Expansion 396 BC
1:39:54 The Sack of Rome 387 BC
2:01:15 What If? 374 BC
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/voicesofthepast2024

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
------------------------------------
Written and Researched by Dr Raoul Mclaughlin: @drraoulmclaughlin7423 

Edited and Animated by Manuel Rubio and Siji Sheehan   
Original Art by Alex Stoica
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Sound Editing by Jack White

References:
McLaughlin, R. Rome and the Distant East (2010)
McLaughlin, R. The Roman Empire and the Indian Ocean (2014)
McLaughlin, R. The Roman Empire and the Silk Routes (2016)
McLaughlin, Kim &amp; Lieu, Rome and China: Points of Contact (2021)

00:00 387 BC
5:41 Troy 1184 BC
15:58 The Kings of Rome 753 BC
29:39 Rome From The Outside 700 BC
37:36 Rise of the Republic 509 BC
48:42 Rome Under Siege 508 BC
1:03:00 The Conflict of the Orders 495 BC
1:11:17 The Twelve Table 450 BC
1:22:20 The Ideal Dictator 458 BC
1:31:09 The Seeds of Expansion 396 BC
1:39:54 The Sack of Rome 387 BC
2:01:15 What If? 374 BC<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>10148</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[3dd9efa0-19d3-11f1-a77c-87cb9485052c]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5610172572.mp3?updated=1778669954" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Japanese Traveler Recounts Journey Through Iran and Ancient Persian Ruins // (1899) Yenaga Toyokichi</title>
      <description>Many thanks to Seyed Benyamin Keshavarz (Baron Benyamin aka Getsugawa Yuzuru) for this translation, taken from:
The trip to Iran and the Asia Minor : The travels of Toyokichi YENĀGĀ (1899)

Video narrated and edited by David Kelly.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By درفش کاویانی - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=17932152By Carole Raddato - Persepolis, Iran (Flickr album), CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=82536480By Леон Петросян, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=48932037By Philippe Chavin (Simorg) - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1376143By M samadi - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2955858By Mehrdad Sarhangi - panoramio, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16271740By Bernard Gagnon - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=67792678By Ninaras - Own work, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=58411823
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 19:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/74da195e-19e1-11f1-a647-fbd9aa0e41f0/image/729c500d4bebd483b00491f9a3c3558c.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Many thanks to Seyed Benyamin Keshavarz (Baron Benyamin aka Getsugawa Yuzuru) for this translation, taken from:
The trip to Iran and the Asia Minor : The travels of Toyokichi YENĀGĀ (1899)

Video narrated and edited by David Kelly.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By درفش کاویانی - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=17932152By Carole Raddato - Persepolis, Iran (Flickr album), CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=82536480By Леон Петросян, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=48932037By Philippe Chavin (Simorg) - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1376143By M samadi - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2955858By Mehrdad Sarhangi - panoramio, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16271740By Bernard Gagnon - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=67792678By Ninaras - Own work, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=58411823
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Many thanks to Seyed Benyamin Keshavarz (Baron Benyamin aka Getsugawa Yuzuru) for this translation, taken from:
The trip to Iran and the Asia Minor : The travels of Toyokichi YENĀGĀ (1899)

Video narrated and edited by David Kelly.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By درفش کاویانی - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=17932152By Carole Raddato - Persepolis, Iran (Flickr album), CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=82536480By Леон Петросян, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=48932037By Philippe Chavin (Simorg) - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1376143By M samadi - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2955858By Mehrdad Sarhangi - panoramio, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16271740By Bernard Gagnon - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=67792678By Ninaras - Own work, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=58411823<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>859</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[74da195e-19e1-11f1-a647-fbd9aa0e41f0]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG8539552082.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First European Description of Philippines (1521) // Magellan's Last Days // Pigafetta Primary Source </title>
      <description>Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast &amp; get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
-------------------------------------------

Here we have Antonio Pigafetta's description of The Philippines, and Ferdinand Magellan's last days.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 18:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/21588ad4-19e3-11f1-bd18-636fb3b8639e/image/fe02aaef8489afadece0484016c439ea.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast &amp; get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
-------------------------------------------

Here we have Antonio Pigafetta's description of The Philippines, and Ferdinand Magellan's last days.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast &amp; get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
-------------------------------------------

Here we have Antonio Pigafetta's description of The Philippines, and Ferdinand Magellan's last days.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1010</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[21588ad4-19e3-11f1-bd18-636fb3b8639e]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5028798107.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Primary Narratives of History's Worst Military Disasters</title>
      <description>Enjoy 10% OFF and free shipping on all Hoverpens with code VOTP:
North America &amp; other countries: https://bit.ly/votp_novium
UK &amp; Europe: https://bit.ly/votp_noviumeu
---------------------
Extracts taken from:
Paterculus' Roman History, translated by F.W. Shipley.
James Brundage, "The Crusades: A Documentary History", (Milwaukee, WI: Marquette University Press, 1962)
"Captain Cuellar´s Narrative of the Spanish Armada" translated by Robert Crawford 1897
"The Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier" by Jakob Walter
Account of Second Lieutenant David Rodger Fyffe in "Gallipoli: The Dardanelles Disaster in Soldiers' Words and Photographs" by Richard van Emden and Stephen Chambers:
https://www.amazon.com/Gallipoli-Dardanelles-Disaster-Soldiers-Photographs/dp/1408856158

Editing by David Kelly and Luiz Murphy
Image Editing by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel:  @ArtandContext 
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Bilal Erlangga

00:00 9 AD Battle of the Teutoburg Forest
05:09 1187 Battle of Hattin
11:12 1588 The Spanish Armada
17:54 1812 Napoleon´s Invasion of Russia
25:31 1915 Landing at Gallipoli
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 17:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/b2c0b524-19d3-11f1-8ffc-a7865df62dba/image/499b0078a324c9e6ad19093d56d59a3e.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Enjoy 10% OFF and free shipping on all Hoverpens with code VOTP:
North America &amp; other countries: https://bit.ly/votp_novium
UK &amp; Europe: https://bit.ly/votp_noviumeu
---------------------
Extracts taken from:
Paterculus' Roman History, translated by F.W. Shipley.
James Brundage, "The Crusades: A Documentary History", (Milwaukee, WI: Marquette University Press, 1962)
"Captain Cuellar´s Narrative of the Spanish Armada" translated by Robert Crawford 1897
"The Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier" by Jakob Walter
Account of Second Lieutenant David Rodger Fyffe in "Gallipoli: The Dardanelles Disaster in Soldiers' Words and Photographs" by Richard van Emden and Stephen Chambers:
https://www.amazon.com/Gallipoli-Dardanelles-Disaster-Soldiers-Photographs/dp/1408856158

Editing by David Kelly and Luiz Murphy
Image Editing by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel:  @ArtandContext 
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Bilal Erlangga

00:00 9 AD Battle of the Teutoburg Forest
05:09 1187 Battle of Hattin
11:12 1588 The Spanish Armada
17:54 1812 Napoleon´s Invasion of Russia
25:31 1915 Landing at Gallipoli
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Enjoy 10% OFF and free shipping on all Hoverpens with code VOTP:
North America &amp; other countries: https://bit.ly/votp_novium
UK &amp; Europe: https://bit.ly/votp_noviumeu
---------------------
Extracts taken from:
Paterculus' Roman History, translated by F.W. Shipley.
James Brundage, "The Crusades: A Documentary History", (Milwaukee, WI: Marquette University Press, 1962)
"Captain Cuellar´s Narrative of the Spanish Armada" translated by Robert Crawford 1897
"The Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier" by Jakob Walter
Account of Second Lieutenant David Rodger Fyffe in "Gallipoli: The Dardanelles Disaster in Soldiers' Words and Photographs" by Richard van Emden and Stephen Chambers:
https://www.amazon.com/Gallipoli-Dardanelles-Disaster-Soldiers-Photographs/dp/1408856158

Editing by David Kelly and Luiz Murphy
Image Editing by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel:  @ArtandContext 
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Bilal Erlangga

00:00 9 AD Battle of the Teutoburg Forest
05:09 1187 Battle of Hattin
11:12 1588 The Spanish Armada
17:54 1812 Napoleon´s Invasion of Russia
25:31 1915 Landing at Gallipoli<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>2603</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[b2c0b524-19d3-11f1-8ffc-a7865df62dba]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG4286926770.mp3?updated=1778669821" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Native American Perspective On The Civil War // Records of GW Grayson</title>
      <description>Sign up to Morning Brew for free today https://morningbrewdaily.com/votp
Sponsored by Morning Brew
-------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
Grayson, G. W. (1988). A Creek Warrior for the Confederacy: The Autobiography of Chief G. W. Grayson. The Civilization of the American Indian series. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.

Edited by Manuel Rubio

Art by Alex Stoica

Sketches and Art by Alfred Waud​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 16:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/b14f7238-19d4-11f1-a8e5-27fe18acb718/image/5e1814983b8274982119e74a01a7d3ae.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Sign up to Morning Brew for free today https://morningbrewdaily.com/votp
Sponsored by Morning Brew
-------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
Grayson, G. W. (1988). A Creek Warrior for the Confederacy: The Autobiography of Chief G. W. Grayson. The Civilization of the American Indian series. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.

Edited by Manuel Rubio

Art by Alex Stoica

Sketches and Art by Alfred Waud​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Sign up to Morning Brew for free today https://morningbrewdaily.com/votp
Sponsored by Morning Brew
-------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
Grayson, G. W. (1988). A Creek Warrior for the Confederacy: The Autobiography of Chief G. W. Grayson. The Civilization of the American Indian series. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.

Edited by Manuel Rubio

Art by Alex Stoica

Sketches and Art by Alfred Waud​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
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      <title>First European Description of Life in Korea // 1668 'Hamel's Journal' // Primary Source </title>
      <description>Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast &amp; get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
-------------------------------------------
Hendrick Hamel was shipwrecked in Korea in 1653, becoming the first Westerner to provide a first-hand account of life in the kingdom. He describes a kingdom of contrasts - blatant liars, yet incredibly credulous, very well educated but terribly misogynistic - with a range of advanced ideas, underfloor heating in their houses being one remarkable example.


Corea, Without and Within: Chapters on Corean History, Manners and Religion. With Hendrick Hamel ... by
William Elliot Griffis, Hendrik Hamel Publication date: 1885
  If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

Http://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

European Space Agency 
Republic of Korea 
Hanok四葉亭四迷 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)Imagen de YD Choi en Pixabay
Adbar
Steve46814
by Junho Jung at Flickr from South Korea / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Republic of Korea              Seooreung_Royal_Tomb_58
By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/2d/bc/3e9564baab6ddf6b20006d9ec5cc.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/V0018478.htmlWellcome Collection gallery (2018-03-22): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/kvsy8kee CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36517817
By Jocelyndurrey - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=47255719
By lamoix - Doctor's Office, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=43960253
by bifyu / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/7d/ed/a234fc2aa4a6c3aa426a997f6c9d.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/V0037646.html
Wellcome Collection gallery (2018-03-21): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/qmcauudh CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36627689
Norman B. Leventhal Map CenterWikifrits / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 15:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/8098cf36-19e3-11f1-a737-97aad748f2e8/image/e148fbf85c06a699eb384e57a8c77089.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast &amp; get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
-------------------------------------------
Hendrick Hamel was shipwrecked in Korea in 1653, becoming the first Westerner to provide a first-hand account of life in the kingdom. He describes a kingdom of contrasts - blatant liars, yet incredibly credulous, very well educated but terribly misogynistic - with a range of advanced ideas, underfloor heating in their houses being one remarkable example.


Corea, Without and Within: Chapters on Corean History, Manners and Religion. With Hendrick Hamel ... by
William Elliot Griffis, Hendrik Hamel Publication date: 1885
  If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

Http://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

European Space Agency 
Republic of Korea 
Hanok四葉亭四迷 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)Imagen de YD Choi en Pixabay
Adbar
Steve46814
by Junho Jung at Flickr from South Korea / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Republic of Korea              Seooreung_Royal_Tomb_58
By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/2d/bc/3e9564baab6ddf6b20006d9ec5cc.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/V0018478.htmlWellcome Collection gallery (2018-03-22): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/kvsy8kee CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36517817
By Jocelyndurrey - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=47255719
By lamoix - Doctor's Office, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=43960253
by bifyu / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/7d/ed/a234fc2aa4a6c3aa426a997f6c9d.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/V0037646.html
Wellcome Collection gallery (2018-03-21): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/qmcauudh CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36627689
Norman B. Leventhal Map CenterWikifrits / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast &amp; get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
-------------------------------------------
Hendrick Hamel was shipwrecked in Korea in 1653, becoming the first Westerner to provide a first-hand account of life in the kingdom. He describes a kingdom of contrasts - blatant liars, yet incredibly credulous, very well educated but terribly misogynistic - with a range of advanced ideas, underfloor heating in their houses being one remarkable example.


Corea, Without and Within: Chapters on Corean History, Manners and Religion. With Hendrick Hamel ... by
William Elliot Griffis, Hendrik Hamel Publication date: 1885
  If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

Http://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

European Space Agency 
Republic of Korea 
Hanok四葉亭四迷 / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)Imagen de YD Choi en Pixabay
Adbar
Steve46814
by Junho Jung at Flickr from South Korea / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Republic of Korea              Seooreung_Royal_Tomb_58
By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/2d/bc/3e9564baab6ddf6b20006d9ec5cc.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/V0018478.htmlWellcome Collection gallery (2018-03-22): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/kvsy8kee CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36517817
By Jocelyndurrey - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=47255719
By lamoix - Doctor's Office, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=43960253
by bifyu / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/7d/ed/a234fc2aa4a6c3aa426a997f6c9d.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/V0037646.html
Wellcome Collection gallery (2018-03-21): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/qmcauudh CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36627689
Norman B. Leventhal Map CenterWikifrits / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
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      <itunes:duration>1351</itunes:duration>
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      <title>First Englishman Relates Adventures in Shogunate Japan</title>
      <description>Sign up for a 14-day free trial and enjoy all the amazing features MyHeritage has to offer: https://bit.ly/VoicesofthePast3
------------
Extracts taken from:
The original letters of the English pilot, William Adams, written from Japan between A.D. 1611 and 1617: reprinted from the papers of the Hakluyt Society.
The voyage of Captain John Saris to Japan, 1613 / Edited from contemporary records by Sir Ernest M. Satow
The obituary of William Adams by Richard Cocks

Edited, Image Researched and Animated by Manuel Rubio @ArtandContext 
Diaries Edited and Narrated by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Sound Editing by Jack White
Images of Coria del Rio by CarlosVdeHabsburgo​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 14:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/6316d478-19d2-11f1-9c23-13ac7e8a3450/image/3f2e469a57a82736a256f98fcf146d92.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Sign up for a 14-day free trial and enjoy all the amazing features MyHeritage has to offer: https://bit.ly/VoicesofthePast3
------------
Extracts taken from:
The original letters of the English pilot, William Adams, written from Japan between A.D. 1611 and 1617: reprinted from the papers of the Hakluyt Society.
The voyage of Captain John Saris to Japan, 1613 / Edited from contemporary records by Sir Ernest M. Satow
The obituary of William Adams by Richard Cocks

Edited, Image Researched and Animated by Manuel Rubio @ArtandContext 
Diaries Edited and Narrated by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Sound Editing by Jack White
Images of Coria del Rio by CarlosVdeHabsburgo​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Sign up for a 14-day free trial and enjoy all the amazing features MyHeritage has to offer: https://bit.ly/VoicesofthePast3
------------
Extracts taken from:
The original letters of the English pilot, William Adams, written from Japan between A.D. 1611 and 1617: reprinted from the papers of the Hakluyt Society.
The voyage of Captain John Saris to Japan, 1613 / Edited from contemporary records by Sir Ernest M. Satow
The obituary of William Adams by Richard Cocks

Edited, Image Researched and Animated by Manuel Rubio @ArtandContext 
Diaries Edited and Narrated by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Sound Editing by Jack White
Images of Coria del Rio by CarlosVdeHabsburgo​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>2376</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Futurist from 1901 Describes The World of 2001 // 'Ladies Home Journal' (1901) // Primary Source </title>
      <description>Get 68% off NordVPN at only $3.71 a month, plus a bonus month at https://nordvpn.com/voicesofthepast or use the coupon 'voicesofthepast'.
----------------------------------------------------------
In 1901 the 'Ladies Home Journal' published an article describing the advances predicted to happen in the next hundred years. Flying ships, x-rays, enormous strawberries - the success rate is surprisingly high.

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Photocolorization / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) sigmund freudThis file comes from Wellcome Images, a website operated by Wellcome Trust, a global charitable foundation based in the United Kingdom. Refer to Wellcome blog post (archive). 
By University of Liverpool Faculty of Health &amp; Life Sciences from Liverpool, United Kingdom - First x-ray taken in Liverpool, 1896, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40414962By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/a2/62/fbf01c93a6b404e2d7e2e442940f.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/L0001839.htmlWellcome Collection gallery (2018-03-23): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/pthvh6vq CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35860719
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 13:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/ca21ab48-19e1-11f1-b6d2-f71dafc67e86/image/542770b7bc54fbb30cc0bb67db486849.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get 68% off NordVPN at only $3.71 a month, plus a bonus month at https://nordvpn.com/voicesofthepast or use the coupon 'voicesofthepast'.
----------------------------------------------------------
In 1901 the 'Ladies Home Journal' published an article describing the advances predicted to happen in the next hundred years. Flying ships, x-rays, enormous strawberries - the success rate is surprisingly high.

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Photocolorization / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) sigmund freudThis file comes from Wellcome Images, a website operated by Wellcome Trust, a global charitable foundation based in the United Kingdom. Refer to Wellcome blog post (archive). 
By University of Liverpool Faculty of Health &amp; Life Sciences from Liverpool, United Kingdom - First x-ray taken in Liverpool, 1896, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40414962By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/a2/62/fbf01c93a6b404e2d7e2e442940f.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/L0001839.htmlWellcome Collection gallery (2018-03-23): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/pthvh6vq CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35860719
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get 68% off NordVPN at only $3.71 a month, plus a bonus month at https://nordvpn.com/voicesofthepast or use the coupon 'voicesofthepast'.
----------------------------------------------------------
In 1901 the 'Ladies Home Journal' published an article describing the advances predicted to happen in the next hundred years. Flying ships, x-rays, enormous strawberries - the success rate is surprisingly high.

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Photocolorization / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0) sigmund freudThis file comes from Wellcome Images, a website operated by Wellcome Trust, a global charitable foundation based in the United Kingdom. Refer to Wellcome blog post (archive). 
By University of Liverpool Faculty of Health &amp; Life Sciences from Liverpool, United Kingdom - First x-ray taken in Liverpool, 1896, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40414962By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/a2/62/fbf01c93a6b404e2d7e2e442940f.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/L0001839.htmlWellcome Collection gallery (2018-03-23): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/pthvh6vq CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35860719<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1480</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>Oldest Portrayals of the Pyramids</title>
      <description>Thanks to Bespoke Post for sponsoring this video! New subscribers get 20% off their first box of awesome — go to https://bespokepost.com/voices20 and enter code VOICES20 at checkout.
------------------
Huge thanks to @drraoulmclaughlin7423 for his work compiling the sources, from:
Herodotus, Diodorus Siculus, Strabo, Pliny The Elder, Travels of Egeria

Edited by Luiz Murphy
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Herodotus section art by Bilal Erlangga
Art by Alex Stoica

Pyramid Photo Credits:

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cheops_pyramid_02.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_of_Cheops_-_side.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Great_Pyramid_of_Giza_and_Egyptian_sky.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giza_pyramid01(js).jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramids_of_the_Giza_Necropolis.jpg 
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Sphinx_and_Pyramid_of_Khafre.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_of_Khafre_(8590203353).jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Reliefs_in_tomb_of_Idut_II.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_of_Menkaure_in_Giza_May_2015.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:09_menkaure_inscription.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flickr_-_vsbatista_-_Mycerinus_and_the_Queens.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flickr_-_vsbatista_-_Mycerinus_and_the_Queens.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_damaged_Pyramid_of_Menkaure_%28Mycerinus%29_and_its_satellite_pyramids_%2814777215676%29.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Queens_Pyramids,_Giza,_Egypt.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Processional_Way_in_2016,_Babylon.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giza_Old_and_New_Entrances_to_Great_Pyramid_of_Khufu_(9793880364).jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giza_Pyramids_-_%D8%A3%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A9.png
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Entrance_to_Great_Pyramid_of_Giza_May_2015.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:MeidumPyramidPassage.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_of_Menkaure_in_Giza_May_2015.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:All_Gizah_Pyramids-2.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_Atlanersa_Nuri_20.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Great_Sphinx_of_Giza_and_Pyramid_of_Cheops.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramids_of_the_Giza_Necropolis.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Malampuzha_Rock_Garden_Views_DSC09194.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Great_Sphinx_of_Giza_and_Pyramid_of_Cheops.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cherchell_museum_-_grape_workers.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Meidum_Pyramid_2.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tile_mosaic_of_the_interior_floor_of_Lahore_fort.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Menkaure's_Pyramid_with_Queens_Pyramids.jpg

00:00 Herodotus (454 BC)
04:40 D. Siculus - Greek Visiting Egypt (60 BC)
09:32 Strabo - Greco-Roman with the Roman Army (20 BC)
13:18 Pliny The Elder - Roman Historian (77 AD)
18:06 Egeria - Roman Christian (381 AD)​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 12:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/1425cdfe-19d4-11f1-9c1b-078de9ce1d67/image/6c8579e7393e21769df2c94b1ab4aa6f.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Thanks to Bespoke Post for sponsoring this video! New subscribers get 20% off their first box of awesome — go to https://bespokepost.com/voices20 and enter code VOICES20 at checkout.
------------------
Huge thanks to @drraoulmclaughlin7423 for his work compiling the sources, from:
Herodotus, Diodorus Siculus, Strabo, Pliny The Elder, Travels of Egeria

Edited by Luiz Murphy
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Herodotus section art by Bilal Erlangga
Art by Alex Stoica

Pyramid Photo Credits:

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cheops_pyramid_02.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_of_Cheops_-_side.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Great_Pyramid_of_Giza_and_Egyptian_sky.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giza_pyramid01(js).jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramids_of_the_Giza_Necropolis.jpg 
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Sphinx_and_Pyramid_of_Khafre.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_of_Khafre_(8590203353).jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Reliefs_in_tomb_of_Idut_II.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_of_Menkaure_in_Giza_May_2015.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:09_menkaure_inscription.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flickr_-_vsbatista_-_Mycerinus_and_the_Queens.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flickr_-_vsbatista_-_Mycerinus_and_the_Queens.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_damaged_Pyramid_of_Menkaure_%28Mycerinus%29_and_its_satellite_pyramids_%2814777215676%29.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Queens_Pyramids,_Giza,_Egypt.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Processional_Way_in_2016,_Babylon.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giza_Old_and_New_Entrances_to_Great_Pyramid_of_Khufu_(9793880364).jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giza_Pyramids_-_%D8%A3%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A9.png
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Entrance_to_Great_Pyramid_of_Giza_May_2015.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:MeidumPyramidPassage.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_of_Menkaure_in_Giza_May_2015.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:All_Gizah_Pyramids-2.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_Atlanersa_Nuri_20.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Great_Sphinx_of_Giza_and_Pyramid_of_Cheops.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramids_of_the_Giza_Necropolis.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Malampuzha_Rock_Garden_Views_DSC09194.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Great_Sphinx_of_Giza_and_Pyramid_of_Cheops.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cherchell_museum_-_grape_workers.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Meidum_Pyramid_2.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tile_mosaic_of_the_interior_floor_of_Lahore_fort.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Menkaure's_Pyramid_with_Queens_Pyramids.jpg

00:00 Herodotus (454 BC)
04:40 D. Siculus - Greek Visiting Egypt (60 BC)
09:32 Strabo - Greco-Roman with the Roman Army (20 BC)
13:18 Pliny The Elder - Roman Historian (77 AD)
18:06 Egeria - Roman Christian (381 AD)​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Thanks to Bespoke Post for sponsoring this video! New subscribers get 20% off their first box of awesome — go to https://bespokepost.com/voices20 and enter code VOICES20 at checkout.
------------------
Huge thanks to @drraoulmclaughlin7423 for his work compiling the sources, from:
Herodotus, Diodorus Siculus, Strabo, Pliny The Elder, Travels of Egeria

Edited by Luiz Murphy
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Herodotus section art by Bilal Erlangga
Art by Alex Stoica

Pyramid Photo Credits:

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cheops_pyramid_02.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_of_Cheops_-_side.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Great_Pyramid_of_Giza_and_Egyptian_sky.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giza_pyramid01(js).jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramids_of_the_Giza_Necropolis.jpg 
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Sphinx_and_Pyramid_of_Khafre.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_of_Khafre_(8590203353).jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Reliefs_in_tomb_of_Idut_II.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_of_Menkaure_in_Giza_May_2015.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:09_menkaure_inscription.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flickr_-_vsbatista_-_Mycerinus_and_the_Queens.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flickr_-_vsbatista_-_Mycerinus_and_the_Queens.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_damaged_Pyramid_of_Menkaure_%28Mycerinus%29_and_its_satellite_pyramids_%2814777215676%29.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Queens_Pyramids,_Giza,_Egypt.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Processional_Way_in_2016,_Babylon.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giza_Old_and_New_Entrances_to_Great_Pyramid_of_Khufu_(9793880364).jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Giza_Pyramids_-_%D8%A3%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A9.png
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Entrance_to_Great_Pyramid_of_Giza_May_2015.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:MeidumPyramidPassage.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_of_Menkaure_in_Giza_May_2015.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:All_Gizah_Pyramids-2.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramid_Atlanersa_Nuri_20.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Great_Sphinx_of_Giza_and_Pyramid_of_Cheops.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pyramids_of_the_Giza_Necropolis.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Malampuzha_Rock_Garden_Views_DSC09194.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Great_Sphinx_of_Giza_and_Pyramid_of_Cheops.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cherchell_museum_-_grape_workers.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Meidum_Pyramid_2.jpg
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tile_mosaic_of_the_interior_floor_of_Lahore_fort.JPG
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Menkaure's_Pyramid_with_Queens_Pyramids.jpg

00:00 Herodotus (454 BC)
04:40 D. Siculus - Greek Visiting Egypt (60 BC)
09:32 Strabo - Greco-Roman with the Roman Army (20 BC)
13:18 Pliny The Elder - Roman Historian (77 AD)
18:06 Egeria - Roman Christian (381 AD)​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1598</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[1425cdfe-19d4-11f1-9c1b-078de9ce1d67]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG7509764598.mp3?updated=1778669776" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First-Hand Account of the Destruction of Pompeii // Pliny The Younger, Primary Source </title>
      <description>Here we have Pliny the Younger's account of the heroic death of his famous uncle Pliny the Elder in the chaos of a volcanic eruption, the same that flattened Pompeii - as related to the legendary Roman historian Tacitus in one of his numerous letters.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime. 

—Join our community on social media:-
Twitter:-
https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ 
Facebook:-
https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/
Instagram:-
https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

MapMaster [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 11:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/a3c1f5de-19e6-11f1-8855-876f2d0832a0/image/27288a21f38be4e4d3a3a38c11202ac2.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Here we have Pliny the Younger's account of the heroic death of his famous uncle Pliny the Elder in the chaos of a volcanic eruption, the same that flattened Pompeii - as related to the legendary Roman historian Tacitus in one of his numerous letters.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime. 

—Join our community on social media:-
Twitter:-
https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ 
Facebook:-
https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/
Instagram:-
https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

MapMaster [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Here we have Pliny the Younger's account of the heroic death of his famous uncle Pliny the Elder in the chaos of a volcanic eruption, the same that flattened Pompeii - as related to the legendary Roman historian Tacitus in one of his numerous letters.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime. 

—Join our community on social media:-
Twitter:-
https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ 
Facebook:-
https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/
Instagram:-
https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

MapMaster [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>765</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[a3c1f5de-19e6-11f1-8855-876f2d0832a0]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG3275325048.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Total History of Ancient Japan</title>
      <description>Get up to 60% OFF your Babbel subscription here: http://bit.ly/41JqAlc and start speaking a new language in 3 weeks 🎉
-----------------------------------------------
00:00 Introduction
04:52 Beginnings
11:07 The Shaman Queen 297 AD
16:15 The Rise of Buddhism 552 AD
21:50 The Fall of Korea 663 AD
27:39 Choosing A Capital 736 AD
37:45 Rise of the Emishi 774 AD
46:48 Embassies to China 717 AD
52:43 The Heian Court 1000 AD
56:59 Shogun 1184
1:02:12 Horsemen of the Apocalypse 1274

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel:  @A@ArtandContextNarrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Thumbnail Image by Ettore Mazza https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza
Images by Alex Stoica, Bilal Erlangga.
Kofun imagery made based on [https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/maplibSearch.do#1 National Land Image Information (Color Aerial Photographs)], Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism

References:

Christensen, J.A (1981.) Nichiren. Leader of Buddhist Reformation in Japan. Fremont, CA:
Jain Publishing Company.
Farris, W. W. (2009.) Japan to 1600. A Social and Economic History. Honolulu: Hawai’i
University Press.
Harding, C. (2020.) The Japanese. A History in Twenty Lives. London: Allen Lane.
Kumar, A. (2009.) Globalizing the Prehistory of Japan. New York: Routledge.
Matsumoto, H. (2009.) The origin of the Japanese race based on genetic markers of 
immunoglobulin G. Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3524296/
Needham, J. and Ronan, C. A. (1995.) The Shorter Science and Civilisation in China:
Volume 5. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kirkland, R. (1997.) The Sun and the Throne. The Origins of the Royal Descent Myth in
Ancient Japan, Numen, 44, (2), 109-152.
Sei Shonagon (tr. Arthur Waley.) 2011. The Pillow Book of Sei Shonagon. Tuttle: Tokyo.
Soka Gakkai. The Nichiren Library. Available from: https://www.nichirenlibrary.org/
World History Encyclopedia. Daily Life in Ancient China. Available from:
https://www.worldhistory.org/article/890/daily-life-in-ancient-china/
Wang, Z. (2005.) Ambassadors from the Islands of the Immortals. Honolulu: Hawai’i University Press.

#ancientjapan​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 11:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/6eead0f4-19d4-11f1-9f76-13068fa585d4/image/d73e0904ca04f9aef40e32554facd77b.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get up to 60% OFF your Babbel subscription here: http://bit.ly/41JqAlc and start speaking a new language in 3 weeks 🎉
-----------------------------------------------
00:00 Introduction
04:52 Beginnings
11:07 The Shaman Queen 297 AD
16:15 The Rise of Buddhism 552 AD
21:50 The Fall of Korea 663 AD
27:39 Choosing A Capital 736 AD
37:45 Rise of the Emishi 774 AD
46:48 Embassies to China 717 AD
52:43 The Heian Court 1000 AD
56:59 Shogun 1184
1:02:12 Horsemen of the Apocalypse 1274

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel:  @A@ArtandContextNarrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Thumbnail Image by Ettore Mazza https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza
Images by Alex Stoica, Bilal Erlangga.
Kofun imagery made based on [https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/maplibSearch.do#1 National Land Image Information (Color Aerial Photographs)], Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism

References:

Christensen, J.A (1981.) Nichiren. Leader of Buddhist Reformation in Japan. Fremont, CA:
Jain Publishing Company.
Farris, W. W. (2009.) Japan to 1600. A Social and Economic History. Honolulu: Hawai’i
University Press.
Harding, C. (2020.) The Japanese. A History in Twenty Lives. London: Allen Lane.
Kumar, A. (2009.) Globalizing the Prehistory of Japan. New York: Routledge.
Matsumoto, H. (2009.) The origin of the Japanese race based on genetic markers of 
immunoglobulin G. Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3524296/
Needham, J. and Ronan, C. A. (1995.) The Shorter Science and Civilisation in China:
Volume 5. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kirkland, R. (1997.) The Sun and the Throne. The Origins of the Royal Descent Myth in
Ancient Japan, Numen, 44, (2), 109-152.
Sei Shonagon (tr. Arthur Waley.) 2011. The Pillow Book of Sei Shonagon. Tuttle: Tokyo.
Soka Gakkai. The Nichiren Library. Available from: https://www.nichirenlibrary.org/
World History Encyclopedia. Daily Life in Ancient China. Available from:
https://www.worldhistory.org/article/890/daily-life-in-ancient-china/
Wang, Z. (2005.) Ambassadors from the Islands of the Immortals. Honolulu: Hawai’i University Press.

#ancientjapan​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get up to 60% OFF your Babbel subscription here: http://bit.ly/41JqAlc and start speaking a new language in 3 weeks 🎉
-----------------------------------------------
00:00 Introduction
04:52 Beginnings
11:07 The Shaman Queen 297 AD
16:15 The Rise of Buddhism 552 AD
21:50 The Fall of Korea 663 AD
27:39 Choosing A Capital 736 AD
37:45 Rise of the Emishi 774 AD
46:48 Embassies to China 717 AD
52:43 The Heian Court 1000 AD
56:59 Shogun 1184
1:02:12 Horsemen of the Apocalypse 1274

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel:  @A@ArtandContextNarrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Thumbnail Image by Ettore Mazza https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza
Images by Alex Stoica, Bilal Erlangga.
Kofun imagery made based on [https://mapps.gsi.go.jp/maplibSearch.do#1 National Land Image Information (Color Aerial Photographs)], Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism

References:

Christensen, J.A (1981.) Nichiren. Leader of Buddhist Reformation in Japan. Fremont, CA:
Jain Publishing Company.
Farris, W. W. (2009.) Japan to 1600. A Social and Economic History. Honolulu: Hawai’i
University Press.
Harding, C. (2020.) The Japanese. A History in Twenty Lives. London: Allen Lane.
Kumar, A. (2009.) Globalizing the Prehistory of Japan. New York: Routledge.
Matsumoto, H. (2009.) The origin of the Japanese race based on genetic markers of 
immunoglobulin G. Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3524296/
Needham, J. and Ronan, C. A. (1995.) The Shorter Science and Civilisation in China:
Volume 5. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kirkland, R. (1997.) The Sun and the Throne. The Origins of the Royal Descent Myth in
Ancient Japan, Numen, 44, (2), 109-152.
Sei Shonagon (tr. Arthur Waley.) 2011. The Pillow Book of Sei Shonagon. Tuttle: Tokyo.
Soka Gakkai. The Nichiren Library. Available from: https://www.nichirenlibrary.org/
World History Encyclopedia. Daily Life in Ancient China. Available from:
https://www.worldhistory.org/article/890/daily-life-in-ancient-china/
Wang, Z. (2005.) Ambassadors from the Islands of the Immortals. Honolulu: Hawai’i University Press.

#ancientjapan​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>6199</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[6eead0f4-19d4-11f1-9f76-13068fa585d4]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG2467965931.mp3?updated=1778670668" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ivar and Björn Avenge Ragnar's Death // 12th Century Extracts from Saxo Grammaticus and Krákumál </title>
      <description>Here we have two extracts - one from Krákumál, a medieval Scottish poem from the 12th century giving the final words of Ragnar Lothbrok - and an extract from the Gesta Danorum by Saxo Grammaticus, which relates what happened next - and the bloody punishment his sons meted out upon his killer.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

This video is part of Vikings Month - so please check out these other excellent videos:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4kqG-CL4ToD4CusNdYGrRfovDZvWS6mW

Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Hel-hama [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

© Copyright M J Richardson and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.

Author=Jim Champion |Permission=Dual-licensed under the GFDL and CC-By-SA-2.5, 2.0, and 1.0 |other_vers
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 10:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/c121572a-19e4-11f1-a834-bb5e935eac97/image/a5a6cad2589dee9a5cd6126d90f507af.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Here we have two extracts - one from Krákumál, a medieval Scottish poem from the 12th century giving the final words of Ragnar Lothbrok - and an extract from the Gesta Danorum by Saxo Grammaticus, which relates what happened next - and the bloody punishment his sons meted out upon his killer.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

This video is part of Vikings Month - so please check out these other excellent videos:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4kqG-CL4ToD4CusNdYGrRfovDZvWS6mW

Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Hel-hama [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

© Copyright M J Richardson and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.

Author=Jim Champion |Permission=Dual-licensed under the GFDL and CC-By-SA-2.5, 2.0, and 1.0 |other_vers
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Here we have two extracts - one from Krákumál, a medieval Scottish poem from the 12th century giving the final words of Ragnar Lothbrok - and an extract from the Gesta Danorum by Saxo Grammaticus, which relates what happened next - and the bloody punishment his sons meted out upon his killer.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

This video is part of Vikings Month - so please check out these other excellent videos:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4kqG-CL4ToD4CusNdYGrRfovDZvWS6mW

Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Hel-hama [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

© Copyright M J Richardson and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.

Author=Jim Champion |Permission=Dual-licensed under the GFDL and CC-By-SA-2.5, 2.0, and 1.0 |other_vers<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>519</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[c121572a-19e4-11f1-a834-bb5e935eac97]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9635684573.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Justinian: The Headless Emperor // Procopius' Secret History // 6th century AD Primary Source </title>
      <description>"...for one of these asserted that he would rise suddenly from the imperial throne...and the head of Justinian would disappear suddenly, but the rest of his body seemed to keep making these same long circuits..."

Here we have a Halloween special for you - Procopius' Secret History, which portrays the then Emperor Justinian as not only cruel and incompetent but actually possessed by demons.

Rediscovered centuries after its writing in the Vatican Library, it was finally published in 1623. Possibly the result of Procopius' disillusionment or even as a type of insurance to be released if anything were to happen to him, it covers the same period of Byzantine history as his History of the Wars; featuring all the same players but completely different in tone.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Tataryn [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 09:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/7b16b846-19e5-11f1-911f-9f1d9f1c0619/image/d6eb24e325cc8edc4c8b4332076f5005.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>"...for one of these asserted that he would rise suddenly from the imperial throne...and the head of Justinian would disappear suddenly, but the rest of his body seemed to keep making these same long circuits..."

Here we have a Halloween special for you - Procopius' Secret History, which portrays the then Emperor Justinian as not only cruel and incompetent but actually possessed by demons.

Rediscovered centuries after its writing in the Vatican Library, it was finally published in 1623. Possibly the result of Procopius' disillusionment or even as a type of insurance to be released if anything were to happen to him, it covers the same period of Byzantine history as his History of the Wars; featuring all the same players but completely different in tone.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Tataryn [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA["...for one of these asserted that he would rise suddenly from the imperial throne...and the head of Justinian would disappear suddenly, but the rest of his body seemed to keep making these same long circuits..."

Here we have a Halloween special for you - Procopius' Secret History, which portrays the then Emperor Justinian as not only cruel and incompetent but actually possessed by demons.

Rediscovered centuries after its writing in the Vatican Library, it was finally published in 1623. Possibly the result of Procopius' disillusionment or even as a type of insurance to be released if anything were to happen to him, it covers the same period of Byzantine history as his History of the Wars; featuring all the same players but completely different in tone.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Tataryn [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>435</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[7b16b846-19e5-11f1-911f-9f1d9f1c0619]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5853707461.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Contemporary Accounts of 536: The Worst Year To Be Alive in History</title>
      <description>Get all sides to every story at https://ground.news/VOTP and context into the narratives that shape current events and our history. Save 50% off unlimited access through my link.
-------------------------------
Extracts taken from:

The Volcanic Winter of 536
From The Letters of Cassiodorus
Translated by Thomas Hodgkin (1886)
The Nan Shi
Procopius On The Years Following 536
History of the Wars, Translated by H. B. Dewing (1914)
The Chronicle of Michael the Great,
Patriarch of the Syrians (12th century)
Translated from Classical Armenian
by Robert Bedrosian (2013)

Edited, animated and researched by Siji Sheehan
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza: https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Art by Alex Stoica​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 08:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/f9a833dc-19d2-11f1-b718-ff7543f3e98e/image/184cdfb1a510657e4cdba2aaf78950d8.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get all sides to every story at https://ground.news/VOTP and context into the narratives that shape current events and our history. Save 50% off unlimited access through my link.
-------------------------------
Extracts taken from:

The Volcanic Winter of 536
From The Letters of Cassiodorus
Translated by Thomas Hodgkin (1886)
The Nan Shi
Procopius On The Years Following 536
History of the Wars, Translated by H. B. Dewing (1914)
The Chronicle of Michael the Great,
Patriarch of the Syrians (12th century)
Translated from Classical Armenian
by Robert Bedrosian (2013)

Edited, animated and researched by Siji Sheehan
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza: https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Art by Alex Stoica​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get all sides to every story at https://ground.news/VOTP and context into the narratives that shape current events and our history. Save 50% off unlimited access through my link.
-------------------------------
Extracts taken from:

The Volcanic Winter of 536
From The Letters of Cassiodorus
Translated by Thomas Hodgkin (1886)
The Nan Shi
Procopius On The Years Following 536
History of the Wars, Translated by H. B. Dewing (1914)
The Chronicle of Michael the Great,
Patriarch of the Syrians (12th century)
Translated from Classical Armenian
by Robert Bedrosian (2013)

Edited, animated and researched by Siji Sheehan
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza: https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Art by Alex Stoica​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1711</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[f9a833dc-19d2-11f1-b718-ff7543f3e98e]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG4794335388.mp3?updated=1778607714" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Frightened Genuine Reactions To Seeing Unprecedented Weapons For The First Time</title>
      <description>Use my link https://www.displate.com/voicesofthepast or my discount code VOICESOFTHEPAST to access my special promo on all designs: Get 1-2 displates for 27% OFF and 3+ displates for 33% OFF. automatically at check out when using my link. Valid for 1 week only.
-------------------
Extracts taken from:
Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives. with an English Translation by. Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1919.
Anna Comnena (Komnene). The Alexiad. Edited and translated by Elizabeth A. Dawes. London: Routledge, Kegan, Paul, 1928. (https://origin.web.fordham.edu/Halsall/basis/AnnaComnena-Alexiad-intro.asp)
The Memoirs Of The Conquistador Bernal Diaz Del Castillo
Translated From The Original Spanish By John Ingram Lockhart https://www.gutenberg.org/files/32474/32474-h/32474-h.htm
Letters by Rear-Admiral John A. Dahlgren
https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/s/the-sinking-of-the-uss-housatonic-by-the-submarine-css-h-l-hunley.html
Bert Chaney's account appears in Moynihan, Michael (ed.) People at War 1914-1918 (1973); Liddell Hart, Basil, The Tanks vol. 1 (1959)
"The Battlefield Debut of the Tank, 1916," EyeWitness to History, www.eyewitnesstohistory.com (2005).

Edited by Andrew Dixon
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Alex Stoica

00:00 Archimedes´ Inventions (212 BC)
05:38 Greek Fire (1099 AD)
09:00 Mayan Response To Guns (1521)
14:50 The First Submarine (1864)
20:26 The First Tank (1915)​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 07:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/1d89225c-19d3-11f1-8c16-870ab1c12eec/image/b4dd3de9d77691e3e97d842a58639875.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Use my link https://www.displate.com/voicesofthepast or my discount code VOICESOFTHEPAST to access my special promo on all designs: Get 1-2 displates for 27% OFF and 3+ displates for 33% OFF. automatically at check out when using my link. Valid for 1 week only.
-------------------
Extracts taken from:
Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives. with an English Translation by. Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1919.
Anna Comnena (Komnene). The Alexiad. Edited and translated by Elizabeth A. Dawes. London: Routledge, Kegan, Paul, 1928. (https://origin.web.fordham.edu/Halsall/basis/AnnaComnena-Alexiad-intro.asp)
The Memoirs Of The Conquistador Bernal Diaz Del Castillo
Translated From The Original Spanish By John Ingram Lockhart https://www.gutenberg.org/files/32474/32474-h/32474-h.htm
Letters by Rear-Admiral John A. Dahlgren
https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/s/the-sinking-of-the-uss-housatonic-by-the-submarine-css-h-l-hunley.html
Bert Chaney's account appears in Moynihan, Michael (ed.) People at War 1914-1918 (1973); Liddell Hart, Basil, The Tanks vol. 1 (1959)
"The Battlefield Debut of the Tank, 1916," EyeWitness to History, www.eyewitnesstohistory.com (2005).

Edited by Andrew Dixon
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Alex Stoica

00:00 Archimedes´ Inventions (212 BC)
05:38 Greek Fire (1099 AD)
09:00 Mayan Response To Guns (1521)
14:50 The First Submarine (1864)
20:26 The First Tank (1915)​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Use my link https://www.displate.com/voicesofthepast or my discount code VOICESOFTHEPAST to access my special promo on all designs: Get 1-2 displates for 27% OFF and 3+ displates for 33% OFF. automatically at check out when using my link. Valid for 1 week only.
-------------------
Extracts taken from:
Plutarch. Plutarch's Lives. with an English Translation by. Bernadotte Perrin. Cambridge, MA. Harvard University Press. London. William Heinemann Ltd. 1919.
Anna Comnena (Komnene). The Alexiad. Edited and translated by Elizabeth A. Dawes. London: Routledge, Kegan, Paul, 1928. (https://origin.web.fordham.edu/Halsall/basis/AnnaComnena-Alexiad-intro.asp)
The Memoirs Of The Conquistador Bernal Diaz Del Castillo
Translated From The Original Spanish By John Ingram Lockhart https://www.gutenberg.org/files/32474/32474-h/32474-h.htm
Letters by Rear-Admiral John A. Dahlgren
https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/online-reading-room/title-list-alphabetically/s/the-sinking-of-the-uss-housatonic-by-the-submarine-css-h-l-hunley.html
Bert Chaney's account appears in Moynihan, Michael (ed.) People at War 1914-1918 (1973); Liddell Hart, Basil, The Tanks vol. 1 (1959)
"The Battlefield Debut of the Tank, 1916," EyeWitness to History, www.eyewitnesstohistory.com (2005).

Edited by Andrew Dixon
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Alex Stoica

00:00 Archimedes´ Inventions (212 BC)
05:38 Greek Fire (1099 AD)
09:00 Mayan Response To Guns (1521)
14:50 The First Submarine (1864)
20:26 The First Tank (1915)​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1953</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[1d89225c-19d3-11f1-8c16-870ab1c12eec]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9533548045.mp3?updated=1778669105" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Russian Soldier Portrays True Terror of Napoleon's 1812 Invasion // Memoir of Ilya Radozhitskii</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch American Saint Nick and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
Ilya Radozhitskii's Campaign Memoirs (Campaign Memoirs of the Artilleryman)
Translated by Alexander Mikaberidze
The Napoleonic Society of Georgia (2011)
https://www.amazon.com/RadozhitskiiS-Campaign-Memoirs-Alexander-Mikaberidze/dp/1105168719

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 06:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/29449144-19dd-11f1-a429-4b7b3d2dd95f/image/a6eeaf03d8ea10002cc0e9fe1541ef62.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch American Saint Nick and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
Ilya Radozhitskii's Campaign Memoirs (Campaign Memoirs of the Artilleryman)
Translated by Alexander Mikaberidze
The Napoleonic Society of Georgia (2011)
https://www.amazon.com/RadozhitskiiS-Campaign-Memoirs-Alexander-Mikaberidze/dp/1105168719

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch American Saint Nick and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
Ilya Radozhitskii's Campaign Memoirs (Campaign Memoirs of the Artilleryman)
Translated by Alexander Mikaberidze
The Napoleonic Society of Georgia (2011)
https://www.amazon.com/RadozhitskiiS-Campaign-Memoirs-Alexander-Mikaberidze/dp/1105168719

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>3348</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[29449144-19dd-11f1-a429-4b7b3d2dd95f]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG7809052393.mp3?updated=1778607878" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Aztec Perspective on First Contact with Europeans // 16th cent. Florentine Codex // Primary Source </title>
      <description>Mountains on the sea that signalled the coming apocalypse. This was the news that terrified the Aztecs and most of all their leader Moctezuma II. Here we have their description of first contact with Europe, researched and written down by Bernardino de Sahagún and the Nahuatl people throughout the second half of the 16th century.

Broken Spears by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Copyright © 1962, 1990 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Expanded and Updated Edition © 1992 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Reprinted with permission from Beacon Press, Boston

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Diego Rivera / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Madman2001
De Ckn8u - Trabajo propio, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=48588870
 Hans Hillewaert
British Museum
Asele S.
www.todocolección.net
José Luis Pescador - Cortes en Veracruz
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 05:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/503d717a-19e3-11f1-a20d-abb6ec4d9d10/image/c1225c9414bc47dbba8fa5d451d20064.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Mountains on the sea that signalled the coming apocalypse. This was the news that terrified the Aztecs and most of all their leader Moctezuma II. Here we have their description of first contact with Europe, researched and written down by Bernardino de Sahagún and the Nahuatl people throughout the second half of the 16th century.

Broken Spears by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Copyright © 1962, 1990 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Expanded and Updated Edition © 1992 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Reprinted with permission from Beacon Press, Boston

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Diego Rivera / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Madman2001
De Ckn8u - Trabajo propio, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=48588870
 Hans Hillewaert
British Museum
Asele S.
www.todocolección.net
José Luis Pescador - Cortes en Veracruz
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Mountains on the sea that signalled the coming apocalypse. This was the news that terrified the Aztecs and most of all their leader Moctezuma II. Here we have their description of first contact with Europe, researched and written down by Bernardino de Sahagún and the Nahuatl people throughout the second half of the 16th century.

Broken Spears by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Copyright © 1962, 1990 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Expanded and Updated Edition © 1992 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Reprinted with permission from Beacon Press, Boston

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Diego Rivera / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Madman2001
De Ckn8u - Trabajo propio, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=48588870
 Hans Hillewaert
British Museum
Asele S.
www.todocolección.net
José Luis Pescador - Cortes en Veracruz<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1733</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[503d717a-19e3-11f1-a20d-abb6ec4d9d10]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5460873563.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Most Extraordinary Accounts from History of First Contact Between Cultures // From Vikings to Maori</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch The Bookmakers and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
Henry Rink Tales and Traditions of the Eskimo (Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1875)
https://books.google.es/books?id=3pTYAAAAMAAJ&amp;redir_esc=y
Diary of Jacob Roggeveen
https://www.easterisland.travel/easter-island-facts-and-info/history/ship-logs-and-journals/jacob-roggeveen-1722/
Diary of John Ross
https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015073755715&amp;view=1up&amp;seq=220&amp;skin=2021&amp;q1=Arctic%20highlanders
THE ACCOUNT OF COOK'S VISIT BY TE HORETA TANIWHA
White, Ancient History of the Maori, Vol. V, pp. 121-8
http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-BeaDisc-d1-t2.html

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid

Thumbnail Image by Alex Stoica

Artwork by Bilalerlannga​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 04:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/dde6b164-19dc-11f1-9512-3ff4d0553e12/image/f45732c4eb92295b98c002a2e43756ab.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch The Bookmakers and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
Henry Rink Tales and Traditions of the Eskimo (Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1875)
https://books.google.es/books?id=3pTYAAAAMAAJ&amp;redir_esc=y
Diary of Jacob Roggeveen
https://www.easterisland.travel/easter-island-facts-and-info/history/ship-logs-and-journals/jacob-roggeveen-1722/
Diary of John Ross
https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015073755715&amp;view=1up&amp;seq=220&amp;skin=2021&amp;q1=Arctic%20highlanders
THE ACCOUNT OF COOK'S VISIT BY TE HORETA TANIWHA
White, Ancient History of the Maori, Vol. V, pp. 121-8
http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-BeaDisc-d1-t2.html

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid

Thumbnail Image by Alex Stoica

Artwork by Bilalerlannga​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch The Bookmakers and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
Henry Rink Tales and Traditions of the Eskimo (Edinburgh: Blackwood, 1875)
https://books.google.es/books?id=3pTYAAAAMAAJ&amp;redir_esc=y
Diary of Jacob Roggeveen
https://www.easterisland.travel/easter-island-facts-and-info/history/ship-logs-and-journals/jacob-roggeveen-1722/
Diary of John Ross
https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015073755715&amp;view=1up&amp;seq=220&amp;skin=2021&amp;q1=Arctic%20highlanders
THE ACCOUNT OF COOK'S VISIT BY TE HORETA TANIWHA
White, Ancient History of the Maori, Vol. V, pp. 121-8
http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-BeaDisc-d1-t2.html

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid

Thumbnail Image by Alex Stoica

Artwork by Bilalerlannga​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1486</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[dde6b164-19dc-11f1-9512-3ff4d0553e12]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG6776145410.mp3?updated=1778671492" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Eyewitness Portrays The 1762 Native American Embassy to England (Diary of Henry Timberlake)</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Witch Hunt in Salem and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
The Memoirs of Lieut. Henry Timberlake
(Who Accompanied the Three Cherokee Indians to England in the Year 1762)
https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/65256/pg65256-images.html

Thumbnail by Alex Stoica: https://www.artstation.com/banana_art_studio

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks

Image Credits:
Sutton Harbour: https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1902-0818-269
Exeter cathedral interior By Edward Swift - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=51286534
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 03:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/660dbf38-19dd-11f1-9dea-6f046756de50/image/041a4ec771828027aee73fa41ba6b20a.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Witch Hunt in Salem and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
The Memoirs of Lieut. Henry Timberlake
(Who Accompanied the Three Cherokee Indians to England in the Year 1762)
https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/65256/pg65256-images.html

Thumbnail by Alex Stoica: https://www.artstation.com/banana_art_studio

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks

Image Credits:
Sutton Harbour: https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1902-0818-269
Exeter cathedral interior By Edward Swift - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=51286534
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Witch Hunt in Salem and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
The Memoirs of Lieut. Henry Timberlake
(Who Accompanied the Three Cherokee Indians to England in the Year 1762)
https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/65256/pg65256-images.html

Thumbnail by Alex Stoica: https://www.artstation.com/banana_art_studio

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks

Image Credits:
Sutton Harbour: https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1902-0818-269
Exeter cathedral interior By Edward Swift - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=51286534<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1096</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[660dbf38-19dd-11f1-9dea-6f046756de50]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG8876887762.mp3?updated=1778668965" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Earliest European Mention of Japan // Marco Polo Describes Mongol Invasion of 'Chipangu' (1281) </title>
      <description>Here we have Marco Polo telling the Mongol side of the invasion of 1281, and the catastrophes that followed - and the first European mention of the mysterious island of 'Chipangu'.

Taken from the translation by Henry Yule.

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
A. Omer Karamollaoglu
Kublai Khanそらみみ / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Hideyuki KAMON / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)
James St. John Pearls
By Copyright © National Land Image Information (Color Aerial Photographs), Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Attribution, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=278362http://record.museum.kyushu-u.ac.jp/mouko/e_04.html
Kyushu University: https://web.archive.org/web/20131019155043/http://record.museum.kyushu-u.ac.jp/mouko/index.html
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 02:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/0a556d30-19e2-11f1-9073-6b42fe0c0bff/image/fcc1392bd0c7d5033eb8975425d930df.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Here we have Marco Polo telling the Mongol side of the invasion of 1281, and the catastrophes that followed - and the first European mention of the mysterious island of 'Chipangu'.

Taken from the translation by Henry Yule.

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
A. Omer Karamollaoglu
Kublai Khanそらみみ / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Hideyuki KAMON / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)
James St. John Pearls
By Copyright © National Land Image Information (Color Aerial Photographs), Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Attribution, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=278362http://record.museum.kyushu-u.ac.jp/mouko/e_04.html
Kyushu University: https://web.archive.org/web/20131019155043/http://record.museum.kyushu-u.ac.jp/mouko/index.html
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Here we have Marco Polo telling the Mongol side of the invasion of 1281, and the catastrophes that followed - and the first European mention of the mysterious island of 'Chipangu'.

Taken from the translation by Henry Yule.

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
A. Omer Karamollaoglu
Kublai Khanそらみみ / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Hideyuki KAMON / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)
James St. John Pearls
By Copyright © National Land Image Information (Color Aerial Photographs), Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism, Attribution, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=278362http://record.museum.kyushu-u.ac.jp/mouko/e_04.html
Kyushu University: https://web.archive.org/web/20131019155043/http://record.museum.kyushu-u.ac.jp/mouko/index.html<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>744</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[0a556d30-19e2-11f1-9073-6b42fe0c0bff]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG2527877939.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First European Description of Life in Japan // 1585 'Striking Contrasts' Luis Frois - Primary Source </title>
      <description>"Many of their customs are so distant, foreign, and far removed from our own that is difficult to believe that one can find such stark contrasts among us and people who are so civilized."

In 1543 Portuguese traders and missionaries landed in Japan and started the Nanban Trade Period. For half a century, these missionaries and traders interacted with the Japanese, up until the early sixteenth century and the beginning of the isolationist policies of the Edo period. Here we have missionary Luis Frois describing some of the differences he saw between Europeans and the totally foreign Japanese - on subjects ranging from hairstyles to abortion.

Taken from chapters 1, 2, 3 and 14 of the translation 'The First Europeans in Japan, 1585', translated, edited and annotated by Richard K Danford, Robin D Gill and Daniel T Reff and published by Routledge.

Available at:

https://www.amazon.com/First-European-Description-Japan-1585/dp/041572757X
https://www.routledge.com/The-First-European-Description-of-Japan-1585-A-Critical-English-Language/Frois-SJ-Reff-Danford-Gill/p/book/9781315852140

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
gino 張 https://pixabay.com/de/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=2266352
Karen Arnold https://pixabay.com/de/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=316933
WikimediaImages https://pixabay.com/de/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=884013
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 01:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/bad8921c-19e3-11f1-ad34-6fda737d3582/image/a898ca35b68ac13edefd06831e9ff81f.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>"Many of their customs are so distant, foreign, and far removed from our own that is difficult to believe that one can find such stark contrasts among us and people who are so civilized."

In 1543 Portuguese traders and missionaries landed in Japan and started the Nanban Trade Period. For half a century, these missionaries and traders interacted with the Japanese, up until the early sixteenth century and the beginning of the isolationist policies of the Edo period. Here we have missionary Luis Frois describing some of the differences he saw between Europeans and the totally foreign Japanese - on subjects ranging from hairstyles to abortion.

Taken from chapters 1, 2, 3 and 14 of the translation 'The First Europeans in Japan, 1585', translated, edited and annotated by Richard K Danford, Robin D Gill and Daniel T Reff and published by Routledge.

Available at:

https://www.amazon.com/First-European-Description-Japan-1585/dp/041572757X
https://www.routledge.com/The-First-European-Description-of-Japan-1585-A-Critical-English-Language/Frois-SJ-Reff-Danford-Gill/p/book/9781315852140

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
gino 張 https://pixabay.com/de/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=2266352
Karen Arnold https://pixabay.com/de/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=316933
WikimediaImages https://pixabay.com/de/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=884013
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA["Many of their customs are so distant, foreign, and far removed from our own that is difficult to believe that one can find such stark contrasts among us and people who are so civilized."

In 1543 Portuguese traders and missionaries landed in Japan and started the Nanban Trade Period. For half a century, these missionaries and traders interacted with the Japanese, up until the early sixteenth century and the beginning of the isolationist policies of the Edo period. Here we have missionary Luis Frois describing some of the differences he saw between Europeans and the totally foreign Japanese - on subjects ranging from hairstyles to abortion.

Taken from chapters 1, 2, 3 and 14 of the translation 'The First Europeans in Japan, 1585', translated, edited and annotated by Richard K Danford, Robin D Gill and Daniel T Reff and published by Routledge.

Available at:

https://www.amazon.com/First-European-Description-Japan-1585/dp/041572757X
https://www.routledge.com/The-First-European-Description-of-Japan-1585-A-Critical-English-Language/Frois-SJ-Reff-Danford-Gill/p/book/9781315852140

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
gino 張 https://pixabay.com/de/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=2266352
Karen Arnold https://pixabay.com/de/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=316933
WikimediaImages https://pixabay.com/de/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=884013<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>955</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[bad8921c-19e3-11f1-ad34-6fda737d3582]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG8206619557.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>True Medieval Knight Describes Life During The Crusades</title>
      <description>Sign up for a 14-day free trial and enjoy all the amazing features MyHeritage has to offer: https://bit.ly/VOTP2_MH
-------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
The Memoirs of the Lord of Joinville, translated by Ethel Wedgwood (London: John Murray, 1906)

Edited, Researched and Animated by Manuel Rubio and Siji Sheehan
Original Art by Alex Stoica
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Sound Editing by Jack White​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 00:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/e5bba476-19d2-11f1-b2ec-f7ebfb69cc1b/image/2d7441c00971e5ba309b64e6b158ef1a.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Sign up for a 14-day free trial and enjoy all the amazing features MyHeritage has to offer: https://bit.ly/VOTP2_MH
-------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
The Memoirs of the Lord of Joinville, translated by Ethel Wedgwood (London: John Murray, 1906)

Edited, Researched and Animated by Manuel Rubio and Siji Sheehan
Original Art by Alex Stoica
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Sound Editing by Jack White​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Sign up for a 14-day free trial and enjoy all the amazing features MyHeritage has to offer: https://bit.ly/VOTP2_MH
-------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
The Memoirs of the Lord of Joinville, translated by Ethel Wedgwood (London: John Murray, 1906)

Edited, Researched and Animated by Manuel Rubio and Siji Sheehan
Original Art by Alex Stoica
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Sound Editing by Jack White​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>4068</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[e5bba476-19d2-11f1-b2ec-f7ebfb69cc1b]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9039256247.mp3?updated=1778607758" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Most Tragic Testimonies of First Contact in History</title>
      <description>Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/pastvoiceswt

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
------------------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
The Roman History of Ammianus Marcellinus published in Vol. III of the Loeb Classical Library edition, 1939

Cronica Mexicana
Broken Spears by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Copyright © 1962, 1990 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Expanded and Updated Edition © 1992 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Reprinted with permission from Beacon Press, Boston

Letters of Cortes to Emperor Charles V - Vol 1 (1908) translated by Francis Augustus MacNutt

Abel Tasman's journal: http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600571h.html

Letter from Emperor Qianlong: https://china.usc.edu/emperor-qianlong-letter-george-iii-1793
From E. Backhouse and J. O. P. Bland, Annals and Memoirs of the Court of Peking (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1914), pp. 322­-331

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel: @ArtandContext  
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Alex Stoica

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist, Footage from Artgrid and Storyblocks.

00:00 380: Coming Of The Huns
04:24 1519: The Spaniards Arrive
07:46 1520: Cortes Meets Montezuma
17:00 1642: Abel Tasman and the Maori
22:58 1793: Qianlong´s Letter To George III​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 23:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/99165d58-19d4-11f1-93f2-87fe4ca61f9a/image/bdeb576f6f81bcf54e05eaaff78f5273.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/pastvoiceswt

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
------------------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
The Roman History of Ammianus Marcellinus published in Vol. III of the Loeb Classical Library edition, 1939

Cronica Mexicana
Broken Spears by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Copyright © 1962, 1990 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Expanded and Updated Edition © 1992 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Reprinted with permission from Beacon Press, Boston

Letters of Cortes to Emperor Charles V - Vol 1 (1908) translated by Francis Augustus MacNutt

Abel Tasman's journal: http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600571h.html

Letter from Emperor Qianlong: https://china.usc.edu/emperor-qianlong-letter-george-iii-1793
From E. Backhouse and J. O. P. Bland, Annals and Memoirs of the Court of Peking (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1914), pp. 322­-331

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel: @ArtandContext  
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Alex Stoica

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist, Footage from Artgrid and Storyblocks.

00:00 380: Coming Of The Huns
04:24 1519: The Spaniards Arrive
07:46 1520: Cortes Meets Montezuma
17:00 1642: Abel Tasman and the Maori
22:58 1793: Qianlong´s Letter To George III​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/pastvoiceswt

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
------------------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
The Roman History of Ammianus Marcellinus published in Vol. III of the Loeb Classical Library edition, 1939

Cronica Mexicana
Broken Spears by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Copyright © 1962, 1990 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Expanded and Updated Edition © 1992 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Reprinted with permission from Beacon Press, Boston

Letters of Cortes to Emperor Charles V - Vol 1 (1908) translated by Francis Augustus MacNutt

Abel Tasman's journal: http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600571h.html

Letter from Emperor Qianlong: https://china.usc.edu/emperor-qianlong-letter-george-iii-1793
From E. Backhouse and J. O. P. Bland, Annals and Memoirs of the Court of Peking (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1914), pp. 322­-331

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel: @ArtandContext  
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Alex Stoica

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist, Footage from Artgrid and Storyblocks.

00:00 380: Coming Of The Huns
04:24 1519: The Spaniards Arrive
07:46 1520: Cortes Meets Montezuma
17:00 1642: Abel Tasman and the Maori
22:58 1793: Qianlong´s Letter To George III​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>2183</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[99165d58-19d4-11f1-93f2-87fe4ca61f9a]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG1463908557.mp3?updated=1778671012" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ancient China and Rome: 1000 Years of Engagement // DOCUMENTARY</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Mysteries of China and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
00:00 Introduction
07:25 China
35:54 Rome
1:13:01 The Fall

Written and Researched by Dr Raoul McLaughlin: https://youtube.com/channel/UCGk9VXhk_l__aLVp4Yp90lw

Edited and Narrated by David Kelly

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Art by Alex Stoica and Bilerlannga

References:

McLaughlin, R. Rome and the Distant East (2010)
McLaughlin, R. The Roman Empire and the Indian Ocean (2014)
McLaughlin, R. The Roman Empire and the Silk Routes (2016)
McLaughlin, Kim &amp; Lieu, Rome and China: Points of Contact (2021)
Hill, J. Through the Jade Gate: China to Rome (2015)
Hansen, V, The Silk Road (2011)
Boulnois, Silk Road: Monks, Warriors &amp; Merchants (2008)
Sampson, G. The Defeat of Rome: Crassus, Carrhae and the Invasion of the East (2008)
Sheldon, R. Rome’s Wars in Parthia (2010)

Image Credits:

Warring States Map By SY - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=64875198
Qin Chariot By Jmhullot - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40128332
Mausoleum of Qin By Aaron Zhu, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=61014258
Book of former Han By Gisling - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5172082
Shangyrak By Man77 - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4911212
Ger By Francisco Anzola - Gher (Yurt) settlement, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=32182564
Yurt camp By Benjamin Goetzinger - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=78895467
Han Dynasty Tower By The Real Bear - Summer Vacation 2007, 263 - Watchtower In The Morning Light, Dunhuang, Gansu Province, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7306049
Pottery Figurine By Zcm11 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=32568479
Fergana Horse By G41rn8 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=46941326
Shielbearers By Shizhao - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=28467376
Ancient Rome model photo by Jean-Pierre Dalbéra
Marcus Crassus By Following Hadrian - https://www.flickr.com/photos/41523983@N08/14649017884/, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=93823616
Statue of Tiberius By I, Sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9944178
Upchurch horde Ahala, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
vima coin By Classical Numismatic Group, Inc. http://www.cngcoins.com, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=54732892
Homer H. Dubs by Bassano Ltd half-plate film negative, 5 July 1960
Testudo Trajan Column By CristianChirita (talk · contribs) (Own work), CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=819860
Roman inscription By Kritzolina - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=80756276
Castrum at Masada By David Shankbone - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3270982
Legio VI Ferrata By אור פ - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40684915
Emperor Trajan By Hartmann Linge - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11792308
Trajan and Dacia By Joe Mabel - photo by Joe Mabel, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=837749
Ancient Roman glassware By Sailko - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=97567508
Whu Zhu Coins By 三猎 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=47275203
Nero C
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 22:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/c4197270-19dd-11f1-866a-33dfd4a0006e/image/75aad07e32b9a47fd2b15db40b6f9f84.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Mysteries of China and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
00:00 Introduction
07:25 China
35:54 Rome
1:13:01 The Fall

Written and Researched by Dr Raoul McLaughlin: https://youtube.com/channel/UCGk9VXhk_l__aLVp4Yp90lw

Edited and Narrated by David Kelly

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Art by Alex Stoica and Bilerlannga

References:

McLaughlin, R. Rome and the Distant East (2010)
McLaughlin, R. The Roman Empire and the Indian Ocean (2014)
McLaughlin, R. The Roman Empire and the Silk Routes (2016)
McLaughlin, Kim &amp; Lieu, Rome and China: Points of Contact (2021)
Hill, J. Through the Jade Gate: China to Rome (2015)
Hansen, V, The Silk Road (2011)
Boulnois, Silk Road: Monks, Warriors &amp; Merchants (2008)
Sampson, G. The Defeat of Rome: Crassus, Carrhae and the Invasion of the East (2008)
Sheldon, R. Rome’s Wars in Parthia (2010)

Image Credits:

Warring States Map By SY - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=64875198
Qin Chariot By Jmhullot - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40128332
Mausoleum of Qin By Aaron Zhu, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=61014258
Book of former Han By Gisling - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5172082
Shangyrak By Man77 - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4911212
Ger By Francisco Anzola - Gher (Yurt) settlement, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=32182564
Yurt camp By Benjamin Goetzinger - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=78895467
Han Dynasty Tower By The Real Bear - Summer Vacation 2007, 263 - Watchtower In The Morning Light, Dunhuang, Gansu Province, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7306049
Pottery Figurine By Zcm11 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=32568479
Fergana Horse By G41rn8 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=46941326
Shielbearers By Shizhao - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=28467376
Ancient Rome model photo by Jean-Pierre Dalbéra
Marcus Crassus By Following Hadrian - https://www.flickr.com/photos/41523983@N08/14649017884/, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=93823616
Statue of Tiberius By I, Sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9944178
Upchurch horde Ahala, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
vima coin By Classical Numismatic Group, Inc. http://www.cngcoins.com, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=54732892
Homer H. Dubs by Bassano Ltd half-plate film negative, 5 July 1960
Testudo Trajan Column By CristianChirita (talk · contribs) (Own work), CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=819860
Roman inscription By Kritzolina - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=80756276
Castrum at Masada By David Shankbone - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3270982
Legio VI Ferrata By אור פ - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40684915
Emperor Trajan By Hartmann Linge - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11792308
Trajan and Dacia By Joe Mabel - photo by Joe Mabel, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=837749
Ancient Roman glassware By Sailko - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=97567508
Whu Zhu Coins By 三猎 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=47275203
Nero C
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Mysteries of China and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
00:00 Introduction
07:25 China
35:54 Rome
1:13:01 The Fall

Written and Researched by Dr Raoul McLaughlin: https://youtube.com/channel/UCGk9VXhk_l__aLVp4Yp90lw

Edited and Narrated by David Kelly

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Art by Alex Stoica and Bilerlannga

References:

McLaughlin, R. Rome and the Distant East (2010)
McLaughlin, R. The Roman Empire and the Indian Ocean (2014)
McLaughlin, R. The Roman Empire and the Silk Routes (2016)
McLaughlin, Kim &amp; Lieu, Rome and China: Points of Contact (2021)
Hill, J. Through the Jade Gate: China to Rome (2015)
Hansen, V, The Silk Road (2011)
Boulnois, Silk Road: Monks, Warriors &amp; Merchants (2008)
Sampson, G. The Defeat of Rome: Crassus, Carrhae and the Invasion of the East (2008)
Sheldon, R. Rome’s Wars in Parthia (2010)

Image Credits:

Warring States Map By SY - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=64875198
Qin Chariot By Jmhullot - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40128332
Mausoleum of Qin By Aaron Zhu, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=61014258
Book of former Han By Gisling - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5172082
Shangyrak By Man77 - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4911212
Ger By Francisco Anzola - Gher (Yurt) settlement, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=32182564
Yurt camp By Benjamin Goetzinger - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=78895467
Han Dynasty Tower By The Real Bear - Summer Vacation 2007, 263 - Watchtower In The Morning Light, Dunhuang, Gansu Province, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7306049
Pottery Figurine By Zcm11 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=32568479
Fergana Horse By G41rn8 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=46941326
Shielbearers By Shizhao - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=28467376
Ancient Rome model photo by Jean-Pierre Dalbéra
Marcus Crassus By Following Hadrian - https://www.flickr.com/photos/41523983@N08/14649017884/, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=93823616
Statue of Tiberius By I, Sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9944178
Upchurch horde Ahala, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
vima coin By Classical Numismatic Group, Inc. http://www.cngcoins.com, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=54732892
Homer H. Dubs by Bassano Ltd half-plate film negative, 5 July 1960
Testudo Trajan Column By CristianChirita (talk · contribs) (Own work), CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=819860
Roman inscription By Kritzolina - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=80756276
Castrum at Masada By David Shankbone - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3270982
Legio VI Ferrata By אור פ - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=40684915
Emperor Trajan By Hartmann Linge - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11792308
Trajan and Dacia By Joe Mabel - photo by Joe Mabel, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=837749
Ancient Roman glassware By Sailko - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=97567508
Whu Zhu Coins By 三猎 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=47275203
Nero C<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>7500</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[c4197270-19dd-11f1-866a-33dfd4a0006e]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9986535001.mp3?updated=1778671055" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Roman Historian Describes Ancient Scandinavia // Before The Vikings // Tacitus 97 AD </title>
      <description>Here have Tacitus (perhaps the greatest of Rome's historians) describing to us his knowledge of the lands of the Swedes, Aestii and Sitones - modern day Scandinavia (and the lands across the Baltic Sea). Ancestors of the Vikings, Tacitus gives us a description of a people with no right to bear arms, and who in the far north of the lands live in a matriarchal society. 

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the Patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images. 

This video is part of Vikings Month - so please check out these other excellent videos:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4kqG-CL4ToD4CusNdYGrRfovDZvWS6mW

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

User:Andrein [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 21:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/d23c6072-19e4-11f1-8399-3f9d0a4b15b1/image/f9866be5dcefe01215ad93c478c3c73b.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Here have Tacitus (perhaps the greatest of Rome's historians) describing to us his knowledge of the lands of the Swedes, Aestii and Sitones - modern day Scandinavia (and the lands across the Baltic Sea). Ancestors of the Vikings, Tacitus gives us a description of a people with no right to bear arms, and who in the far north of the lands live in a matriarchal society. 

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the Patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images. 

This video is part of Vikings Month - so please check out these other excellent videos:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4kqG-CL4ToD4CusNdYGrRfovDZvWS6mW

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

User:Andrein [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Here have Tacitus (perhaps the greatest of Rome's historians) describing to us his knowledge of the lands of the Swedes, Aestii and Sitones - modern day Scandinavia (and the lands across the Baltic Sea). Ancestors of the Vikings, Tacitus gives us a description of a people with no right to bear arms, and who in the far north of the lands live in a matriarchal society. 

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the Patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images. 

This video is part of Vikings Month - so please check out these other excellent videos:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4kqG-CL4ToD4CusNdYGrRfovDZvWS6mW

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

User:Andrein [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>438</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[d23c6072-19e4-11f1-8399-3f9d0a4b15b1]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9400951314.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First-Hand Accounts of Civilizations Being Annihilated</title>
      <description>Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/voicesofthepast2024

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
----------------------
Edited and researched by Siji Sheehan
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza: https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Art by Alex Stoica and Bilal Erlangga
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 20:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/63cab5f0-19d3-11f1-8b8a-eba8f7e26ed4/image/3165430399ff4f3d33263412094f6c2f.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/voicesofthepast2024

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
----------------------
Edited and researched by Siji Sheehan
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza: https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Art by Alex Stoica and Bilal Erlangga
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/voicesofthepast2024

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
----------------------
Edited and researched by Siji Sheehan
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza: https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Art by Alex Stoica and Bilal Erlangga<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>2117</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[63cab5f0-19d3-11f1-8b8a-eba8f7e26ed4]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5955247631.mp3?updated=1778669306" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>German Soldier Reveals Grim Reality of Life on Western Front (1914) // Diary of Rudolf Binding</title>
      <description>Signup for your FREE trial to The Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/erCe30rFSpy
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
A Fatalist at War by Rudolf Binding - Translated by Ian F.D. Morrow (Allen &amp; Unwin, 1929)
https://archive.org/details/fatalistatwar00rudo/mode/2up

Music from: 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image Credits:

German Soldiers By Rudolf Simon sen. / Lizenzinhaber: RudolfSimon - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=65078595

German Soldiers By Bundesarchiv, Bild 104-0832 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5481423

Trench in Flanders By Ken Eckert - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=39240724

German Soldiers Lautie Daniel, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps in error then please don't hesitate to contact and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 19:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/f2b189d2-19de-11f1-9bb5-03cfd8dcb3be/image/9181ec9b2f935c44416f1bdb285b4ecb.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Signup for your FREE trial to The Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/erCe30rFSpy
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
A Fatalist at War by Rudolf Binding - Translated by Ian F.D. Morrow (Allen &amp; Unwin, 1929)
https://archive.org/details/fatalistatwar00rudo/mode/2up

Music from: 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image Credits:

German Soldiers By Rudolf Simon sen. / Lizenzinhaber: RudolfSimon - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=65078595

German Soldiers By Bundesarchiv, Bild 104-0832 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5481423

Trench in Flanders By Ken Eckert - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=39240724

German Soldiers Lautie Daniel, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps in error then please don't hesitate to contact and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Signup for your FREE trial to The Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/erCe30rFSpy
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
A Fatalist at War by Rudolf Binding - Translated by Ian F.D. Morrow (Allen &amp; Unwin, 1929)
https://archive.org/details/fatalistatwar00rudo/mode/2up

Music from: 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image Credits:

German Soldiers By Rudolf Simon sen. / Lizenzinhaber: RudolfSimon - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=65078595

German Soldiers By Bundesarchiv, Bild 104-0832 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5481423

Trench in Flanders By Ken Eckert - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=39240724

German Soldiers Lautie Daniel, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps in error then please don't hesitate to contact and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1196</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[f2b189d2-19de-11f1-9bb5-03cfd8dcb3be]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG4828493503.mp3?updated=1778670063" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Puzzled European Voyager Recounts The Great Christian Kingdom of India (1499) // Vasco Da Gama</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts from "A Journal of the First Voyage of Vasco da Gama 1497-1499" translated by E. G. RAVENSTEIN, F.R.G.S.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image credits:

Golden bowl Photo Dharma from Sadao, Thailand, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 18:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/0aa25fe4-19df-11f1-9d13-f38b8f38ade0/image/bc4a08b39cbfaba55664cf7c2539822f.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts from "A Journal of the First Voyage of Vasco da Gama 1497-1499" translated by E. G. RAVENSTEIN, F.R.G.S.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image credits:

Golden bowl Photo Dharma from Sadao, Thailand, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts from "A Journal of the First Voyage of Vasco da Gama 1497-1499" translated by E. G. RAVENSTEIN, F.R.G.S.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image credits:

Golden bowl Photo Dharma from Sadao, Thailand, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1003</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[0aa25fe4-19df-11f1-9d13-f38b8f38ade0]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG7765317065.mp3?updated=1778670888" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Aztec Historian Describes First Japanese in Mexico (1610) // Chimalpahin's Annals // Primary Source </title>
      <description>Here we have the testimony of Nahua annalist Chimalpahin from 1610, 1611 and 1614, as he describes a couple of visits from a far away foreign land - "Japan, in China".

Extracts from: "Annals of His Time" by Don Domingo de San Antón Muñón Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin. EDITED AND TRANSLATED BY JAMES LOCKHART, SUSAN SCHROEDER, AND DORIS NAMALA. Stanford University Press 2006
https://www.sup.org/books/title/?id=10319

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
 Epidemic Sound

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
Samuraiantiqueworld
De Mexch - Trabajo propio, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30446022
By Another Believer - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7512343
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 17:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/316a58f4-19e2-11f1-b76f-278bee53286c/image/3a448867928bce4046e97d109520e22c.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Here we have the testimony of Nahua annalist Chimalpahin from 1610, 1611 and 1614, as he describes a couple of visits from a far away foreign land - "Japan, in China".

Extracts from: "Annals of His Time" by Don Domingo de San Antón Muñón Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin. EDITED AND TRANSLATED BY JAMES LOCKHART, SUSAN SCHROEDER, AND DORIS NAMALA. Stanford University Press 2006
https://www.sup.org/books/title/?id=10319

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
 Epidemic Sound

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
Samuraiantiqueworld
De Mexch - Trabajo propio, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30446022
By Another Believer - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7512343
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Here we have the testimony of Nahua annalist Chimalpahin from 1610, 1611 and 1614, as he describes a couple of visits from a far away foreign land - "Japan, in China".

Extracts from: "Annals of His Time" by Don Domingo de San Antón Muñón Chimalpahin Quauhtlehuanitzin. EDITED AND TRANSLATED BY JAMES LOCKHART, SUSAN SCHROEDER, AND DORIS NAMALA. Stanford University Press 2006
https://www.sup.org/books/title/?id=10319

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
 Epidemic Sound

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
Samuraiantiqueworld
De Mexch - Trabajo propio, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30446022
By Another Believer - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7512343<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>644</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[316a58f4-19e2-11f1-b76f-278bee53286c]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG4098982627.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Enslaved Icelander Recounts Atrocities of Barbary Pirate Raid (1627) // Diary of Ólafur Egilsson</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Myths and Monsters and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from The Travels of Reverend Olafur Egilsson: The Story of the Barbary Corsair Raid on Iceland in 1627.
by Olafur Egilsson (Author), Karl Smari Hreinsson (Translator), Adam Nichols (Translator)
https://www.amazon.com/Travels-Reverend-Olafur-Egilsson-Barbary/dp/0813228697

Thumbnail Art and Art by Alex Stoica.
Stock footage taken from Videoblocks and Artgrid.
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.

Image Credits:
Westman Islands By Bruce McAdamCamera location62° 55′ 41.37″ N, 20° 27′ 25.92″ WView this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap - originally posted to Flickr as Vestmannaeyjar, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6994388
Grass Roof Houses By michael clarke stuff - originally posted to Flickr as Grass-roof houses, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7014145
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 16:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/c80b14c0-19dc-11f1-a813-6fe161e34b4d/image/d998ce32bd94920b9fb301592d6054bb.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Myths and Monsters and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from The Travels of Reverend Olafur Egilsson: The Story of the Barbary Corsair Raid on Iceland in 1627.
by Olafur Egilsson (Author), Karl Smari Hreinsson (Translator), Adam Nichols (Translator)
https://www.amazon.com/Travels-Reverend-Olafur-Egilsson-Barbary/dp/0813228697

Thumbnail Art and Art by Alex Stoica.
Stock footage taken from Videoblocks and Artgrid.
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.

Image Credits:
Westman Islands By Bruce McAdamCamera location62° 55′ 41.37″ N, 20° 27′ 25.92″ WView this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap - originally posted to Flickr as Vestmannaeyjar, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6994388
Grass Roof Houses By michael clarke stuff - originally posted to Flickr as Grass-roof houses, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7014145
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Myths and Monsters and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from The Travels of Reverend Olafur Egilsson: The Story of the Barbary Corsair Raid on Iceland in 1627.
by Olafur Egilsson (Author), Karl Smari Hreinsson (Translator), Adam Nichols (Translator)
https://www.amazon.com/Travels-Reverend-Olafur-Egilsson-Barbary/dp/0813228697

Thumbnail Art and Art by Alex Stoica.
Stock footage taken from Videoblocks and Artgrid.
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.

Image Credits:
Westman Islands By Bruce McAdamCamera location62° 55′ 41.37″ N, 20° 27′ 25.92″ WView this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap - originally posted to Flickr as Vestmannaeyjar, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6994388
Grass Roof Houses By michael clarke stuff - originally posted to Flickr as Grass-roof houses, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7014145<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1462</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[c80b14c0-19dc-11f1-a813-6fe161e34b4d]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG1977335445.mp3?updated=1778669458" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Chinese Historian Describes the Byzantine Empire // 7-10th century "Book of Tang" // Primary Source </title>
      <description>This is the third in our series on the relationship between China and the Roman Empire - in this case the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire).

Here we have an extract from the Old Book of Tang, the first history compiled of the Tang Dynasty in 945 AD. It is a compilation of earlier annals, dating from the 7th century up until the 10th, which shine light on the Chinese opinion of the Byzantine empire and the various embassies between the two states.

Thanks again to the Seattle Silk Road website - a great resource:

https://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/texts/texts.html

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

SY [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]

Ichthyovenator [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]

Getoryk [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

en:User:Bigdaddy1204 [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)]

Cabinet des Médailles [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)]

By Taha b. Wasiq b. Hussain - Created by the help of Muawiya's bust on coins and historical descriptions of him. Medium: Acrylic paintPreviously published: https://scontent.fkhi10-1.fna.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-9/75223621_967363183596811_4941094870270869504_n.jpg?_nc_cat=105&amp;_nc_oc=AQnObarlPkLHP4JhpdHaHNAwTp3o4sAnKPkfyNw4OZzk0Yof68winqTkYmHc_ICZxrI&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.fkhi10-1.fna&amp;oh=4e11884204262da573c3d0a231aa2f3d&amp;oe=5E5E508B, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=83421817
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 15:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/6616e074-19e5-11f1-ae76-37a9f6462055/image/4c3c50d672d88ac38ff944a30f81d661.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This is the third in our series on the relationship between China and the Roman Empire - in this case the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire).

Here we have an extract from the Old Book of Tang, the first history compiled of the Tang Dynasty in 945 AD. It is a compilation of earlier annals, dating from the 7th century up until the 10th, which shine light on the Chinese opinion of the Byzantine empire and the various embassies between the two states.

Thanks again to the Seattle Silk Road website - a great resource:

https://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/texts/texts.html

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

SY [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]

Ichthyovenator [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]

Getoryk [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

en:User:Bigdaddy1204 [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)]

Cabinet des Médailles [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)]

By Taha b. Wasiq b. Hussain - Created by the help of Muawiya's bust on coins and historical descriptions of him. Medium: Acrylic paintPreviously published: https://scontent.fkhi10-1.fna.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-9/75223621_967363183596811_4941094870270869504_n.jpg?_nc_cat=105&amp;_nc_oc=AQnObarlPkLHP4JhpdHaHNAwTp3o4sAnKPkfyNw4OZzk0Yof68winqTkYmHc_ICZxrI&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.fkhi10-1.fna&amp;oh=4e11884204262da573c3d0a231aa2f3d&amp;oe=5E5E508B, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=83421817
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[This is the third in our series on the relationship between China and the Roman Empire - in this case the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine Empire).

Here we have an extract from the Old Book of Tang, the first history compiled of the Tang Dynasty in 945 AD. It is a compilation of earlier annals, dating from the 7th century up until the 10th, which shine light on the Chinese opinion of the Byzantine empire and the various embassies between the two states.

Thanks again to the Seattle Silk Road website - a great resource:

https://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/texts/texts.html

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

SY [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]

Ichthyovenator [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]

Getoryk [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

en:User:Bigdaddy1204 [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)]

Cabinet des Médailles [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)]

By Taha b. Wasiq b. Hussain - Created by the help of Muawiya's bust on coins and historical descriptions of him. Medium: Acrylic paintPreviously published: https://scontent.fkhi10-1.fna.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-9/75223621_967363183596811_4941094870270869504_n.jpg?_nc_cat=105&amp;_nc_oc=AQnObarlPkLHP4JhpdHaHNAwTp3o4sAnKPkfyNw4OZzk0Yof68winqTkYmHc_ICZxrI&amp;_nc_ht=scontent.fkhi10-1.fna&amp;oh=4e11884204262da573c3d0a231aa2f3d&amp;oe=5E5E508B, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=83421817<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>635</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[6616e074-19e5-11f1-ae76-37a9f6462055]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG1264161457.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Japan and the West: The Initial 500 Years // Japanese History Documentary (1298 - 1854)</title>
      <description>00:00 Introduction (1853)
06:57 Marco Polo and the Land of Endless Gold (1298)
11:15 First Contact (1543)
16:04 Arrival of the One God
21:03 The English Arrive (1604)
28:04 Japanese Travellers (1614)
32:50 A Closed Country? (1639)
37:26 The Dutch Take Advantage
41:06 Studying the West (1709)
47:06 Russia (1791)
50:57 The Napoleonic Conflict Reaches Japan (1808)
56:09 Planning for When

Written by Thomas Lockley
Edited, script edited and narrated by David Kelly
Art by Matthew Cartwright
Check out Thomas Lockley´s fantastic book: https://www.amazon.com/African-Samurai-Yasuke-Legendary-Warrior/dp/1335141022

Citations and sources:

Aizawa Seishisai: H. Paul Varley (2000). Japanese Culture, 4th Edition. University of Hawai'i Press; Updated and Exp edition (2000).

The Travels of Marco Polo (1298) https://en.m.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Travels_of_Marco_Polo

Tanegashima: The Arrival of Europe in Japan
Olof G. Lidin
NIAS Press, 2002

The life and letters of St. Francis Xavier
by Coleridge, Henry James, 1822-1893

Toyotomi Hideyoshi quote: Japan: A Documentary History: The Dawn of History to the Late Tokugawa Period, edited by David J. Lu (Armonk, New York: 
M. E. Sharpe, 1997) pg 196-197

Memorials of the Empire of Japon in the xvi and xvii Centuries, ed. with notes by T. Rundell. London: Hakluyt Society. 1850.
Part II. The Letters of William Adams 1611 to 1617. Pages 17 – 88

Japanese travellers in sixteenth-century Europe. A dialogue concerning the mission of the Japanese ambassadors to the Roman curia (1590). Edited by Derek Massarella and translated by J. F. Moran. (The Hakluyt Society. Ser. 3, 25.) Colloquium IX

Anthony Farrington
The English Factory in Japan, 1613-1623

The Invention of Religion in Japan
Jason Ananda Josephson Storm
University of Chicago Press, Oct 3, 2012
(Quotes from extract of Arai Hakuseki, Tidings from the West)

Japanese Journal of American Studies, No. 2 1985, Japanese Interpretation of the American Revolution (Tadashi Aruga) pg. 6 

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

By Bernard Gagnon - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5685041
By User:20nana75 - Image:H2A11001.jpg, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2729994
By Loco Steve - Flickr: 039;Sir Walter Raleigh039; Statue Greenwich London, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31311627
By Mccapra - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75749994
By Mccapra - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75749995
Muyo（会話） - アップロード者自身が撮影, CC 表示-継承 3.0, https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3545508による
By antmoose - Flickr, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=27929344
By Justin Vidamo - Flickr: Sunset at Wat Chaiwatthanaram, Ayutthaya, Thailand, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=24954594
By Bourrichon (atelier graphique), CC BY-SA 2.0 fr, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=76729079
By 663highland - Own work, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6988118
By Bruno Cordioli - Shunga Arte ed eros in Giappone nel periodo Edo, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=8163109
By Stephencdickson - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=72939415
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 14:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/bc8884a8-19e0-11f1-b2ac-dbeec927c7b2/image/cb84cc8f9af949c78e6a4690ee83565b.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>00:00 Introduction (1853)
06:57 Marco Polo and the Land of Endless Gold (1298)
11:15 First Contact (1543)
16:04 Arrival of the One God
21:03 The English Arrive (1604)
28:04 Japanese Travellers (1614)
32:50 A Closed Country? (1639)
37:26 The Dutch Take Advantage
41:06 Studying the West (1709)
47:06 Russia (1791)
50:57 The Napoleonic Conflict Reaches Japan (1808)
56:09 Planning for When

Written by Thomas Lockley
Edited, script edited and narrated by David Kelly
Art by Matthew Cartwright
Check out Thomas Lockley´s fantastic book: https://www.amazon.com/African-Samurai-Yasuke-Legendary-Warrior/dp/1335141022

Citations and sources:

Aizawa Seishisai: H. Paul Varley (2000). Japanese Culture, 4th Edition. University of Hawai'i Press; Updated and Exp edition (2000).

The Travels of Marco Polo (1298) https://en.m.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Travels_of_Marco_Polo

Tanegashima: The Arrival of Europe in Japan
Olof G. Lidin
NIAS Press, 2002

The life and letters of St. Francis Xavier
by Coleridge, Henry James, 1822-1893

Toyotomi Hideyoshi quote: Japan: A Documentary History: The Dawn of History to the Late Tokugawa Period, edited by David J. Lu (Armonk, New York: 
M. E. Sharpe, 1997) pg 196-197

Memorials of the Empire of Japon in the xvi and xvii Centuries, ed. with notes by T. Rundell. London: Hakluyt Society. 1850.
Part II. The Letters of William Adams 1611 to 1617. Pages 17 – 88

Japanese travellers in sixteenth-century Europe. A dialogue concerning the mission of the Japanese ambassadors to the Roman curia (1590). Edited by Derek Massarella and translated by J. F. Moran. (The Hakluyt Society. Ser. 3, 25.) Colloquium IX

Anthony Farrington
The English Factory in Japan, 1613-1623

The Invention of Religion in Japan
Jason Ananda Josephson Storm
University of Chicago Press, Oct 3, 2012
(Quotes from extract of Arai Hakuseki, Tidings from the West)

Japanese Journal of American Studies, No. 2 1985, Japanese Interpretation of the American Revolution (Tadashi Aruga) pg. 6 

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

By Bernard Gagnon - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5685041
By User:20nana75 - Image:H2A11001.jpg, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2729994
By Loco Steve - Flickr: 039;Sir Walter Raleigh039; Statue Greenwich London, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31311627
By Mccapra - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75749994
By Mccapra - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75749995
Muyo（会話） - アップロード者自身が撮影, CC 表示-継承 3.0, https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3545508による
By antmoose - Flickr, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=27929344
By Justin Vidamo - Flickr: Sunset at Wat Chaiwatthanaram, Ayutthaya, Thailand, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=24954594
By Bourrichon (atelier graphique), CC BY-SA 2.0 fr, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=76729079
By 663highland - Own work, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6988118
By Bruno Cordioli - Shunga Arte ed eros in Giappone nel periodo Edo, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=8163109
By Stephencdickson - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=72939415
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[00:00 Introduction (1853)
06:57 Marco Polo and the Land of Endless Gold (1298)
11:15 First Contact (1543)
16:04 Arrival of the One God
21:03 The English Arrive (1604)
28:04 Japanese Travellers (1614)
32:50 A Closed Country? (1639)
37:26 The Dutch Take Advantage
41:06 Studying the West (1709)
47:06 Russia (1791)
50:57 The Napoleonic Conflict Reaches Japan (1808)
56:09 Planning for When

Written by Thomas Lockley
Edited, script edited and narrated by David Kelly
Art by Matthew Cartwright
Check out Thomas Lockley´s fantastic book: https://www.amazon.com/African-Samurai-Yasuke-Legendary-Warrior/dp/1335141022

Citations and sources:

Aizawa Seishisai: H. Paul Varley (2000). Japanese Culture, 4th Edition. University of Hawai'i Press; Updated and Exp edition (2000).

The Travels of Marco Polo (1298) https://en.m.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Travels_of_Marco_Polo

Tanegashima: The Arrival of Europe in Japan
Olof G. Lidin
NIAS Press, 2002

The life and letters of St. Francis Xavier
by Coleridge, Henry James, 1822-1893

Toyotomi Hideyoshi quote: Japan: A Documentary History: The Dawn of History to the Late Tokugawa Period, edited by David J. Lu (Armonk, New York: 
M. E. Sharpe, 1997) pg 196-197

Memorials of the Empire of Japon in the xvi and xvii Centuries, ed. with notes by T. Rundell. London: Hakluyt Society. 1850.
Part II. The Letters of William Adams 1611 to 1617. Pages 17 – 88

Japanese travellers in sixteenth-century Europe. A dialogue concerning the mission of the Japanese ambassadors to the Roman curia (1590). Edited by Derek Massarella and translated by J. F. Moran. (The Hakluyt Society. Ser. 3, 25.) Colloquium IX

Anthony Farrington
The English Factory in Japan, 1613-1623

The Invention of Religion in Japan
Jason Ananda Josephson Storm
University of Chicago Press, Oct 3, 2012
(Quotes from extract of Arai Hakuseki, Tidings from the West)

Japanese Journal of American Studies, No. 2 1985, Japanese Interpretation of the American Revolution (Tadashi Aruga) pg. 6 

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

By Bernard Gagnon - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5685041
By User:20nana75 - Image:H2A11001.jpg, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2729994
By Loco Steve - Flickr: 039;Sir Walter Raleigh039; Statue Greenwich London, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31311627
By Mccapra - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75749994
By Mccapra - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=75749995
Muyo（会話） - アップロード者自身が撮影, CC 表示-継承 3.0, https://ja.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3545508による
By antmoose - Flickr, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=27929344
By Justin Vidamo - Flickr: Sunset at Wat Chaiwatthanaram, Ayutthaya, Thailand, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=24954594
By Bourrichon (atelier graphique), CC BY-SA 2.0 fr, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=76729079
By 663highland - Own work, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6988118
By Bruno Cordioli - Shunga Arte ed eros in Giappone nel periodo Edo, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=8163109
By Stephencdickson - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=72939415<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>5191</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[bc8884a8-19e0-11f1-b2ac-dbeec927c7b2]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG7940455185.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>American Perspective on 'First Contact' With Japan (1853) // Perry's Expedition // Primary Source </title>
      <description>Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
---------------

This is the American perspective as it was partially related by Commodore Perry of the initial days of his 'opening' of Japan in 1853.

Extract taken from  Robert Tomes, The Americans in Japan: An Abridgement of the Government Narrative of the U.S. Expedition (New York: D. Appleton &amp; Co, 1857)

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

David Rumsey Map Collection, David Rumsey Map Center, Stanford Libraries
British Library
British Museum Collection
Pratyeka
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 13:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/42317618-19e2-11f1-9232-5f907e991522/image/46d9e952279c926e1a8d104a64a72987.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
---------------

This is the American perspective as it was partially related by Commodore Perry of the initial days of his 'opening' of Japan in 1853.

Extract taken from  Robert Tomes, The Americans in Japan: An Abridgement of the Government Narrative of the U.S. Expedition (New York: D. Appleton &amp; Co, 1857)

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

David Rumsey Map Collection, David Rumsey Map Center, Stanford Libraries
British Library
British Museum Collection
Pratyeka
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
---------------

This is the American perspective as it was partially related by Commodore Perry of the initial days of his 'opening' of Japan in 1853.

Extract taken from  Robert Tomes, The Americans in Japan: An Abridgement of the Government Narrative of the U.S. Expedition (New York: D. Appleton &amp; Co, 1857)

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

David Rumsey Map Collection, David Rumsey Map Center, Stanford Libraries
British Library
British Museum Collection
Pratyeka<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1155</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[42317618-19e2-11f1-9232-5f907e991522]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG2406126491.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First Samurai in America and Europe: Tragic Journey of the Keicho Embassy (1613 - 1620) DOCUMENTARY</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch "The Magnificent Three" and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
00:00 New Spain
05:18 Mexico City
10:00 Spain
16:52 Onwards to Rome
23:56 The English
31:20 Japan

Written by Thomas Lockley.
Check out his book on Yasuke: https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Geoffrey-Girard/dp/1335044981/ref=mp_s_a_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=yasuke&amp;qid=1615050333&amp;sr=8-1

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.
Art by Matthew Cartwright:
https://mattcartwrightillustration.com/
And Alexstoica https://www.artstation.com/banana_art_studio

*************BIBLIOGRAPHY IN A PINNED COMMENT***********

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image Credits:
Sendai Shrine By Tak1701d - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=27807236
Church of the Delcazas Reales By Dorieo - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=43847006By PMRMaeyaert - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35798929
By Richard Mortel from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia - Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales, Madrid, 16th century, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69791296
Washi Paper By Mizu basyo - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25344517By Mizu basyo - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25344516
Basilica By Jean-Pol GRANDMONT - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19020259Pauline Chapel By Franco Vannini from Sansepolcro (AR), Italy - aDSC03538, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=72722874By Nicola Quirico - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=57096833
Japan Times article on Coria del RioChristian in Japan Board By Zunkir - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=90943794Hasekura Christian Objects By No machine-readable author provided. World Imaging assumed (based on copyright claims). - No machine-readable source provided. Own work assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=870913Library Vatican By Dnalor 01 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=32425597
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 12:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/80621cee-19dd-11f1-9ab8-779002d68f05/image/658aec0165f26cb76bfd9485d344975d.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch "The Magnificent Three" and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
00:00 New Spain
05:18 Mexico City
10:00 Spain
16:52 Onwards to Rome
23:56 The English
31:20 Japan

Written by Thomas Lockley.
Check out his book on Yasuke: https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Geoffrey-Girard/dp/1335044981/ref=mp_s_a_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=yasuke&amp;qid=1615050333&amp;sr=8-1

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.
Art by Matthew Cartwright:
https://mattcartwrightillustration.com/
And Alexstoica https://www.artstation.com/banana_art_studio

*************BIBLIOGRAPHY IN A PINNED COMMENT***********

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image Credits:
Sendai Shrine By Tak1701d - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=27807236
Church of the Delcazas Reales By Dorieo - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=43847006By PMRMaeyaert - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35798929
By Richard Mortel from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia - Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales, Madrid, 16th century, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69791296
Washi Paper By Mizu basyo - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25344517By Mizu basyo - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25344516
Basilica By Jean-Pol GRANDMONT - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19020259Pauline Chapel By Franco Vannini from Sansepolcro (AR), Italy - aDSC03538, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=72722874By Nicola Quirico - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=57096833
Japan Times article on Coria del RioChristian in Japan Board By Zunkir - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=90943794Hasekura Christian Objects By No machine-readable author provided. World Imaging assumed (based on copyright claims). - No machine-readable source provided. Own work assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=870913Library Vatican By Dnalor 01 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=32425597
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch "The Magnificent Three" and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
00:00 New Spain
05:18 Mexico City
10:00 Spain
16:52 Onwards to Rome
23:56 The English
31:20 Japan

Written by Thomas Lockley.
Check out his book on Yasuke: https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Geoffrey-Girard/dp/1335044981/ref=mp_s_a_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=yasuke&amp;qid=1615050333&amp;sr=8-1

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.
Art by Matthew Cartwright:
https://mattcartwrightillustration.com/
And Alexstoica https://www.artstation.com/banana_art_studio

*************BIBLIOGRAPHY IN A PINNED COMMENT***********

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image Credits:
Sendai Shrine By Tak1701d - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=27807236
Church of the Delcazas Reales By Dorieo - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=43847006By PMRMaeyaert - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35798929
By Richard Mortel from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia - Monasterio de las Descalzas Reales, Madrid, 16th century, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69791296
Washi Paper By Mizu basyo - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25344517By Mizu basyo - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25344516
Basilica By Jean-Pol GRANDMONT - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19020259Pauline Chapel By Franco Vannini from Sansepolcro (AR), Italy - aDSC03538, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=72722874By Nicola Quirico - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=57096833
Japan Times article on Coria del RioChristian in Japan Board By Zunkir - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=90943794Hasekura Christian Objects By No machine-readable author provided. World Imaging assumed (based on copyright claims). - No machine-readable source provided. Own work assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=870913Library Vatican By Dnalor 01 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=32425597<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>3093</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[80621cee-19dd-11f1-9ab8-779002d68f05]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG8040161500.mp3?updated=1778670250" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Soviet Journalist Documents US Deep South and Visits President Roosevelt (1936) // Ilf and Petrov</title>
      <description>Text taken from 'Revival: Little Golden America' (1944) (Routledge Revivals) by Ilya Ilf and Evgeny Petrov.
https://www.amazon.com/Revival-Little-America-Routledge-Revivals/dp/1138567515

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

The Prelinger Collection at Internet Archive
By Renelibrary - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=77305351
By AgnosticPreachersKid - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4119836
Ken Lund, CC BY-SA 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
By Z28scrambler - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=51131399
By freeparking - Flickr, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3412506
By Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library &amp; Museum - https://www.flickr.com/photos/fdrlibrary/4998715384/in/album-72157626641167895/, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=49513830
By RIA Novosti archive, image #695084 / Valeriy Shustov / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18559688
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 11:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/e64bd538-19e0-11f1-880a-e3c86c2e6589/image/8d733a929c2e9af0e2f5a8c5f1bdaf21.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Text taken from 'Revival: Little Golden America' (1944) (Routledge Revivals) by Ilya Ilf and Evgeny Petrov.
https://www.amazon.com/Revival-Little-America-Routledge-Revivals/dp/1138567515

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

The Prelinger Collection at Internet Archive
By Renelibrary - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=77305351
By AgnosticPreachersKid - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4119836
Ken Lund, CC BY-SA 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
By Z28scrambler - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=51131399
By freeparking - Flickr, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3412506
By Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library &amp; Museum - https://www.flickr.com/photos/fdrlibrary/4998715384/in/album-72157626641167895/, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=49513830
By RIA Novosti archive, image #695084 / Valeriy Shustov / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18559688
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Text taken from 'Revival: Little Golden America' (1944) (Routledge Revivals) by Ilya Ilf and Evgeny Petrov.
https://www.amazon.com/Revival-Little-America-Routledge-Revivals/dp/1138567515

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

The Prelinger Collection at Internet Archive
By Renelibrary - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=77305351
By AgnosticPreachersKid - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4119836
Ken Lund, CC BY-SA 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
By Z28scrambler - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=51131399
By freeparking - Flickr, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3412506
By Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library &amp; Museum - https://www.flickr.com/photos/fdrlibrary/4998715384/in/album-72157626641167895/, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=49513830
By RIA Novosti archive, image #695084 / Valeriy Shustov / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18559688<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1514</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[e64bd538-19e0-11f1-880a-e3c86c2e6589]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG1121030452.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Soviet Sniper Describes Pursuing Enemy on Eastern Front (1941) // Memoir of Yevgeni Nikolaev</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Pearl Harbour: Inside the USS Arizona and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:

"Red Army Sniper A Memoir of the Eastern Front in World War II"
By Yevgeni Nikolaev, translated by David Foreman
30th Nov 2017, Published by Greenhill Books
https://www.amazon.com/Red-Army-Sniper-Eastern-Greenhill-ebook/dp/B09K4Q3RW9/ref=tmm_kin_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=&amp;sr=

Thumbnail art by Alex Stoica: http://bananaartstudio.com/

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid

Footage taken from the film "Sniper" (1931)

Image Credits:

Leningrad Front By RIA Novosti archive, image 58228 / Vsevolod Tarasevich / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579350

Soviet Soldiers:
By RIA Novosti archive, image 308 / Boris Kudoyarov / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18134125
By RIA Novosti archive, image 662767 / Anatoliy Garanin / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579493
By RIA Novosti archive, image 594949 / Anatoliy Garanin / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579499
By RIA Novosti archive, image 660791 / Anatoliy Garanin / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579536
By RIA Novosti archive, image 2675 / B. Vdovenko / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579597
By RIA Novosti archive, image 602161 / Zelma / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579657
By RIA Novosti archive, image 61150 / Alpert / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579747
By RIA Novosti archive, image 62126 / Boris Kudoyarov / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579756
By RIA Novosti archive, image 44732 / Zelma / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579770
By RIA Novosti archive, image 633408 / Anatoliy Garanin / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579774

German snipers:
By Bundesarchiv, Bild 101I-216-0417-19 / Dieck / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5410420
German motorcyle By User:Stefan Kühn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=279154​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 10:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/0572a97c-19dd-11f1-abbf-1fd17d448914/image/de9c2946bcb102fcd28b66986b382017.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Pearl Harbour: Inside the USS Arizona and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:

"Red Army Sniper A Memoir of the Eastern Front in World War II"
By Yevgeni Nikolaev, translated by David Foreman
30th Nov 2017, Published by Greenhill Books
https://www.amazon.com/Red-Army-Sniper-Eastern-Greenhill-ebook/dp/B09K4Q3RW9/ref=tmm_kin_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=&amp;sr=

Thumbnail art by Alex Stoica: http://bananaartstudio.com/

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid

Footage taken from the film "Sniper" (1931)

Image Credits:

Leningrad Front By RIA Novosti archive, image 58228 / Vsevolod Tarasevich / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579350

Soviet Soldiers:
By RIA Novosti archive, image 308 / Boris Kudoyarov / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18134125
By RIA Novosti archive, image 662767 / Anatoliy Garanin / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579493
By RIA Novosti archive, image 594949 / Anatoliy Garanin / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579499
By RIA Novosti archive, image 660791 / Anatoliy Garanin / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579536
By RIA Novosti archive, image 2675 / B. Vdovenko / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579597
By RIA Novosti archive, image 602161 / Zelma / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579657
By RIA Novosti archive, image 61150 / Alpert / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579747
By RIA Novosti archive, image 62126 / Boris Kudoyarov / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579756
By RIA Novosti archive, image 44732 / Zelma / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579770
By RIA Novosti archive, image 633408 / Anatoliy Garanin / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579774

German snipers:
By Bundesarchiv, Bild 101I-216-0417-19 / Dieck / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5410420
German motorcyle By User:Stefan Kühn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=279154​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Pearl Harbour: Inside the USS Arizona and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:

"Red Army Sniper A Memoir of the Eastern Front in World War II"
By Yevgeni Nikolaev, translated by David Foreman
30th Nov 2017, Published by Greenhill Books
https://www.amazon.com/Red-Army-Sniper-Eastern-Greenhill-ebook/dp/B09K4Q3RW9/ref=tmm_kin_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&amp;qid=&amp;sr=

Thumbnail art by Alex Stoica: http://bananaartstudio.com/

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid

Footage taken from the film "Sniper" (1931)

Image Credits:

Leningrad Front By RIA Novosti archive, image 58228 / Vsevolod Tarasevich / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579350

Soviet Soldiers:
By RIA Novosti archive, image 308 / Boris Kudoyarov / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18134125
By RIA Novosti archive, image 662767 / Anatoliy Garanin / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579493
By RIA Novosti archive, image 594949 / Anatoliy Garanin / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579499
By RIA Novosti archive, image 660791 / Anatoliy Garanin / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579536
By RIA Novosti archive, image 2675 / B. Vdovenko / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579597
By RIA Novosti archive, image 602161 / Zelma / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579657
By RIA Novosti archive, image 61150 / Alpert / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579747
By RIA Novosti archive, image 62126 / Boris Kudoyarov / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579756
By RIA Novosti archive, image 44732 / Zelma / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579770
By RIA Novosti archive, image 633408 / Anatoliy Garanin / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15579774

German snipers:
By Bundesarchiv, Bild 101I-216-0417-19 / Dieck / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5410420
German motorcyle By User:Stefan Kühn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=279154​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1835</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[0572a97c-19dd-11f1-abbf-1fd17d448914]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9062945640.mp3?updated=1778670546" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Letter from Genghis Khan Asking for the Secret of Eternal Life // (1219) Invitation to Taoist Monk </title>
      <description>By the end of his reign, Genghis Khan was the most powerful man in history. As he oversaw his vast empire, there was one final enemy he found himself facing - his own mortality. Here we have the letter Genghis wrote to the famous Taoist monk Qiu Chuji urging him to cross the vast distance to come to his court, as the Supreme Khan wished to discover the secret of "preserving life" - immortality.

Check out the original source (and the story of the monk) at this excellent website:
https://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/texts/changchun.html

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Hardcore-Mike [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 09:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/8216b4f8-19e4-11f1-b650-d339085ea570/image/8c5facb5962fa7208c36ea29cd22efb2.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>By the end of his reign, Genghis Khan was the most powerful man in history. As he oversaw his vast empire, there was one final enemy he found himself facing - his own mortality. Here we have the letter Genghis wrote to the famous Taoist monk Qiu Chuji urging him to cross the vast distance to come to his court, as the Supreme Khan wished to discover the secret of "preserving life" - immortality.

Check out the original source (and the story of the monk) at this excellent website:
https://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/texts/changchun.html

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Hardcore-Mike [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[By the end of his reign, Genghis Khan was the most powerful man in history. As he oversaw his vast empire, there was one final enemy he found himself facing - his own mortality. Here we have the letter Genghis wrote to the famous Taoist monk Qiu Chuji urging him to cross the vast distance to come to his court, as the Supreme Khan wished to discover the secret of "preserving life" - immortality.

Check out the original source (and the story of the monk) at this excellent website:
https://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/texts/changchun.html

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Hardcore-Mike [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>442</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[8216b4f8-19e4-11f1-b650-d339085ea570]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG3202459177.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>@ArtandContext - A Distinctive Channel From The Editor Of Voices of the Past</title>
      <description>FIRST VIDEO OUT NOW: https://youtu.be/W_2XQn71-Fc
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 08:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/d01da1b8-19d3-11f1-bb19-7b4ae60ccc5e/image/cf505e1eacf9c97ea224318e1ffe8226.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>FIRST VIDEO OUT NOW: https://youtu.be/W_2XQn71-Fc
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[FIRST VIDEO OUT NOW: https://youtu.be/W_2XQn71-Fc<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>78</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[d01da1b8-19d3-11f1-bb19-7b4ae60ccc5e]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5063581629.mp3?updated=1775672410" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ancient Chinese Historian Describes The Xiongnu // Before The Mongols // Book of Han (111 AD) </title>
      <description>A thousand years before the Mongols, China had to build the world's longest wall to defend against incursions from a truly ancient enemy: The Xiongnu. Here we have an extract from the Book Of Han that describes their customs and origins - a people amongst whom "the strong and robust were held in esteem, while the old and feeble were treated with contempt."

https://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/texts/hantxt1.html#beginning

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Thomas Lessman
Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=27876174
https://worldhistorypics.weebly.com/about.html
JesseW900
Khiruge [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 07:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/598c0a56-19e4-11f1-a7df-17762ec9b5fa/image/a49a4d5ba294487d256ef67a03da0268.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>A thousand years before the Mongols, China had to build the world's longest wall to defend against incursions from a truly ancient enemy: The Xiongnu. Here we have an extract from the Book Of Han that describes their customs and origins - a people amongst whom "the strong and robust were held in esteem, while the old and feeble were treated with contempt."

https://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/texts/hantxt1.html#beginning

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Thomas Lessman
Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=27876174
https://worldhistorypics.weebly.com/about.html
JesseW900
Khiruge [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[A thousand years before the Mongols, China had to build the world's longest wall to defend against incursions from a truly ancient enemy: The Xiongnu. Here we have an extract from the Book Of Han that describes their customs and origins - a people amongst whom "the strong and robust were held in esteem, while the old and feeble were treated with contempt."

https://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/texts/hantxt1.html#beginning

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Thomas Lessman
Philg88 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=27876174
https://worldhistorypics.weebly.com/about.html
JesseW900
Khiruge [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>774</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[598c0a56-19e4-11f1-a7df-17762ec9b5fa]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9191284416.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Death of Caesar (March 15th 44 BC) // Nicolaus of Damascus // Ancient Source </title>
      <description>"The body of Caesar lay just where it fell, ignominiously stained with blood - a man who had advanced westward as far as Britain and the Ocean, and who had intended to advance eastward against the realms of the Parthians and Indians, so that, with them also subdued, an empire of all land and sea might be brought under the power of a single head. There he lay."

Nicolaus of Damascus was a prolific historian, and one time tutor to Antony and Cleopatra's children. He was a contemporary of Caesar, and his account of Caesar's final moments paints a vivid picture.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

SY [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]

Jack Keilo [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 06:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/2a6a7184-19e6-11f1-8170-43205716f830/image/5a22e4e722f1cf1499db427f7fd9287c.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>"The body of Caesar lay just where it fell, ignominiously stained with blood - a man who had advanced westward as far as Britain and the Ocean, and who had intended to advance eastward against the realms of the Parthians and Indians, so that, with them also subdued, an empire of all land and sea might be brought under the power of a single head. There he lay."

Nicolaus of Damascus was a prolific historian, and one time tutor to Antony and Cleopatra's children. He was a contemporary of Caesar, and his account of Caesar's final moments paints a vivid picture.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

SY [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]

Jack Keilo [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA["The body of Caesar lay just where it fell, ignominiously stained with blood - a man who had advanced westward as far as Britain and the Ocean, and who had intended to advance eastward against the realms of the Parthians and Indians, so that, with them also subdued, an empire of all land and sea might be brought under the power of a single head. There he lay."

Nicolaus of Damascus was a prolific historian, and one time tutor to Antony and Cleopatra's children. He was a contemporary of Caesar, and his account of Caesar's final moments paints a vivid picture.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

SY [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]

Jack Keilo [CC BY-SA 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>640</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[2a6a7184-19e6-11f1-8170-43205716f830]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG2253365927.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Young English Soldier Recounts BRUTAL Direct Account of Battle of Waterloo (1815, William Lawrence)</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
The Autobiography of Sergeant William Lawrence: A Hero of the Peninsular and Waterloo Campaigns.

Music courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Waterloo reenactors by WyrdLight.com, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13892436
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 05:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/52f8295e-19df-11f1-9ee0-c34a023d7f9d/image/e9bb91b959677549f859901870103dd9.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
The Autobiography of Sergeant William Lawrence: A Hero of the Peninsular and Waterloo Campaigns.

Music courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Waterloo reenactors by WyrdLight.com, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13892436
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
The Autobiography of Sergeant William Lawrence: A Hero of the Peninsular and Waterloo Campaigns.

Music courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Waterloo reenactors by WyrdLight.com, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=13892436<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1022</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[52f8295e-19df-11f1-9ee0-c34a023d7f9d]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG7419121578.mp3?updated=1778672091" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Tale of Ragnar Lothbrok // Icelandic Saga // 13th Century </title>
      <description>To coincide with the start of season 6 of the TV series Vikings, here we have where it all began...

Written in the 13th century in Iceland, the Tale Of Ragnar Lothbrok (Ragnars saga loðbrókar) tells the story of the legendary Viking king Ragnar Lothbrok and his sons, a story of love, tragedy, trickery and of course - a dragon.

And yes! Voices of the Past now has a Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

So if you want more of this content and believe what the channel is doing is important, please head over and support us. I am still working my day job, so every cent really does help out.

This video is part of Vikings Month - so please check out these other excellent videos!

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4kqG-CL4ToD4CusNdYGrRfovDZvWS6mW

- How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

- Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Paul VanDerWerf

Louis Moe [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 04:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/ee1d86c2-19e4-11f1-87b3-47b456df0fdf/image/d4524d1112cdbd59d4703c237a7462c8.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>To coincide with the start of season 6 of the TV series Vikings, here we have where it all began...

Written in the 13th century in Iceland, the Tale Of Ragnar Lothbrok (Ragnars saga loðbrókar) tells the story of the legendary Viking king Ragnar Lothbrok and his sons, a story of love, tragedy, trickery and of course - a dragon.

And yes! Voices of the Past now has a Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

So if you want more of this content and believe what the channel is doing is important, please head over and support us. I am still working my day job, so every cent really does help out.

This video is part of Vikings Month - so please check out these other excellent videos!

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4kqG-CL4ToD4CusNdYGrRfovDZvWS6mW

- How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

- Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Paul VanDerWerf

Louis Moe [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[To coincide with the start of season 6 of the TV series Vikings, here we have where it all began...

Written in the 13th century in Iceland, the Tale Of Ragnar Lothbrok (Ragnars saga loðbrókar) tells the story of the legendary Viking king Ragnar Lothbrok and his sons, a story of love, tragedy, trickery and of course - a dragon.

And yes! Voices of the Past now has a Patreon:

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

So if you want more of this content and believe what the channel is doing is important, please head over and support us. I am still working my day job, so every cent really does help out.

This video is part of Vikings Month - so please check out these other excellent videos!

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4kqG-CL4ToD4CusNdYGrRfovDZvWS6mW

- How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

- Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Paul VanDerWerf

Louis Moe [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>2149</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[ee1d86c2-19e4-11f1-87b3-47b456df0fdf]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG3180934550.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Joan of Arc's Sentence // May 1431 // Primary Source </title>
      <description>On the 30th May 1431 the French national heroine Saint Joan of Arc, canonised in 1920, was burnt alive at the stake for heresy under the instruction of the bishop Pierre Cauchon.

She rose to prominence during her brief life for her effect on the battlefield during the Hundred Years war, and the widespread belief among the French that she was able to receive messages from the divine.

Here we have notes from her trial and execution, written by Guillaume Manchon, which describe the sentencing and final moments of Joan.

Big thanks and shout out to our source for this one:

jeanne-darc.info

and Søren Bie!

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime. 

—Join our community on social media:-
Twitter:-
https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ 
Facebook:-
https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/
Instagram:-
https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 04:00:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/9140cdd6-19e6-11f1-85db-436153805438/image/54411724348dd95206fa0d59167042d0.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>On the 30th May 1431 the French national heroine Saint Joan of Arc, canonised in 1920, was burnt alive at the stake for heresy under the instruction of the bishop Pierre Cauchon.

She rose to prominence during her brief life for her effect on the battlefield during the Hundred Years war, and the widespread belief among the French that she was able to receive messages from the divine.

Here we have notes from her trial and execution, written by Guillaume Manchon, which describe the sentencing and final moments of Joan.

Big thanks and shout out to our source for this one:

jeanne-darc.info

and Søren Bie!

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime. 

—Join our community on social media:-
Twitter:-
https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ 
Facebook:-
https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/
Instagram:-
https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[On the 30th May 1431 the French national heroine Saint Joan of Arc, canonised in 1920, was burnt alive at the stake for heresy under the instruction of the bishop Pierre Cauchon.

She rose to prominence during her brief life for her effect on the battlefield during the Hundred Years war, and the widespread belief among the French that she was able to receive messages from the divine.

Here we have notes from her trial and execution, written by Guillaume Manchon, which describe the sentencing and final moments of Joan.

Big thanks and shout out to our source for this one:

jeanne-darc.info

and Søren Bie!

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime. 

—Join our community on social media:-
Twitter:-
https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ 
Facebook:-
https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/
Instagram:-
https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>546</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[9140cdd6-19e6-11f1-85db-436153805438]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5963284169.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Roman Scholar Describes Ancient China // 1st century AD // Pliny the Elder on the "Seres" </title>
      <description>In recognition of the enthusiasm surrounding last week's video on China's perspective, here we have a video exploring the reverse.

There are however very few Roman accounts of China that have survived to us - and those that we do have are very limited. Here we have two short extracts from Pliny's magnum opus "Naturalis Historia", in which he describes what he knows of the people of Serica and its surroundings far to the east, and how they in turn affected the Rome he knew at the time. In the second extract he describes a mysterious people (who he again dubs "Seres") whom the people of "Taprobane" (modern day Sri Lanka) apparently crossed a mountain range to trade with.

As with our previous video on China, a lot of the locations (and indeed the peoples) mentioned are still debated by scholars. In the coming weeks we will further explore Ancient China's worldview, and descriptions they gave of other cultures that seemed wholly alien to them. Stay tuned for new videos, twice weekly.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

"Yeu Ninje [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)]"

Gabagool [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)]

Gary Lee Todd [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 03:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/9f153844-19e5-11f1-8d63-c794636bd039/image/1de8e2f00fa70858eb0002a1cc53922b.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>In recognition of the enthusiasm surrounding last week's video on China's perspective, here we have a video exploring the reverse.

There are however very few Roman accounts of China that have survived to us - and those that we do have are very limited. Here we have two short extracts from Pliny's magnum opus "Naturalis Historia", in which he describes what he knows of the people of Serica and its surroundings far to the east, and how they in turn affected the Rome he knew at the time. In the second extract he describes a mysterious people (who he again dubs "Seres") whom the people of "Taprobane" (modern day Sri Lanka) apparently crossed a mountain range to trade with.

As with our previous video on China, a lot of the locations (and indeed the peoples) mentioned are still debated by scholars. In the coming weeks we will further explore Ancient China's worldview, and descriptions they gave of other cultures that seemed wholly alien to them. Stay tuned for new videos, twice weekly.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

"Yeu Ninje [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)]"

Gabagool [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)]

Gary Lee Todd [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[In recognition of the enthusiasm surrounding last week's video on China's perspective, here we have a video exploring the reverse.

There are however very few Roman accounts of China that have survived to us - and those that we do have are very limited. Here we have two short extracts from Pliny's magnum opus "Naturalis Historia", in which he describes what he knows of the people of Serica and its surroundings far to the east, and how they in turn affected the Rome he knew at the time. In the second extract he describes a mysterious people (who he again dubs "Seres") whom the people of "Taprobane" (modern day Sri Lanka) apparently crossed a mountain range to trade with.

As with our previous video on China, a lot of the locations (and indeed the peoples) mentioned are still debated by scholars. In the coming weeks we will further explore Ancient China's worldview, and descriptions they gave of other cultures that seemed wholly alien to them. Stay tuned for new videos, twice weekly.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

"Yeu Ninje [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)]"

Gabagool [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)]

Gary Lee Todd [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>397</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[9f153844-19e5-11f1-8d63-c794636bd039]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5921541913.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Last Samurai Describes Concluding Days of Old Japan</title>
      <description>If you’re struggling, consider therapy with BetterHelp #ad. Click
https://betterhelp.com/voicesofthepast for a 10% discount on your first month of therapy with a credentialed professional specific to your needs.
---------------
Extracts taken from Marquis Ito´s Experience, translated by Teizo Kuramata: https://archive.org/details/marquisitosexpe00itgoog

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel for more:  @ArtandContext 
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 02:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/774114a8-19d3-11f1-aaaf-db585c411977/image/4d2413423e78600dff4569c196a2016d.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>If you’re struggling, consider therapy with BetterHelp #ad. Click
https://betterhelp.com/voicesofthepast for a 10% discount on your first month of therapy with a credentialed professional specific to your needs.
---------------
Extracts taken from Marquis Ito´s Experience, translated by Teizo Kuramata: https://archive.org/details/marquisitosexpe00itgoog

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel for more:  @ArtandContext 
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[If you’re struggling, consider therapy with BetterHelp #ad. Click
https://betterhelp.com/voicesofthepast for a 10% discount on your first month of therapy with a credentialed professional specific to your needs.
---------------
Extracts taken from Marquis Ito´s Experience, translated by Teizo Kuramata: https://archive.org/details/marquisitosexpe00itgoog

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel for more:  @ArtandContext 
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1694</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[774114a8-19d3-11f1-aaaf-db585c411977]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9764593361.mp3?updated=1778669328" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Roman Historian on The Founding of Rome // Livy on Romulus and Remus // 1st century BC Roman Source </title>
      <description>The beginning of the city that forged the western world.

Here we have the story of Romulus and Remus, brought to us by Titus Livius, and the fable Romans passed down from generation to generation of the ancient origins of their empire - a tale of compassion, rebellion and fratricide.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

thanks to:

Renata3 [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 01:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/270c99be-19e5-11f1-b86f-c7e25b2f5db0/image/3908281740ea93b552c754a3e0ce0321.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>The beginning of the city that forged the western world.

Here we have the story of Romulus and Remus, brought to us by Titus Livius, and the fable Romans passed down from generation to generation of the ancient origins of their empire - a tale of compassion, rebellion and fratricide.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

thanks to:

Renata3 [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[The beginning of the city that forged the western world.

Here we have the story of Romulus and Remus, brought to us by Titus Livius, and the fable Romans passed down from generation to generation of the ancient origins of their empire - a tale of compassion, rebellion and fratricide.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

thanks to:

Renata3 [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>769</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[270c99be-19e5-11f1-b86f-c7e25b2f5db0]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5098586308.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ancient Chinese Historian Narrates The First Christians (635 AD) // The Nestorian Stele</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch History of the Bible 4K and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Taken from the text of the Nestorian Stele:
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Nestorian_Monument:_An_Ancient_Record_of_Christianity_in_China/Translation_of_the_Nestorian_Inscription
Translation of the Nestorian Inscription by Jingjing, translated by Alexander Wylie

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Image Credits:

By 三猎 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=54442030
Pagoda By J. Coster - Photographed by J. Coster on visit to the pagoda on May 31, 2003.copyright J. Coster. Thanks, Jcoster 06:14, 13 Aug 2003 (UTC), CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6376071
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 00:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/abbb6e0e-19dd-11f1-9eae-33ddfb1320ad/image/1da61fb803c3d736ea8b8afd057bb4cb.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch History of the Bible 4K and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Taken from the text of the Nestorian Stele:
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Nestorian_Monument:_An_Ancient_Record_of_Christianity_in_China/Translation_of_the_Nestorian_Inscription
Translation of the Nestorian Inscription by Jingjing, translated by Alexander Wylie

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Image Credits:

By 三猎 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=54442030
Pagoda By J. Coster - Photographed by J. Coster on visit to the pagoda on May 31, 2003.copyright J. Coster. Thanks, Jcoster 06:14, 13 Aug 2003 (UTC), CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6376071
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch History of the Bible 4K and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Taken from the text of the Nestorian Stele:
https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_Nestorian_Monument:_An_Ancient_Record_of_Christianity_in_China/Translation_of_the_Nestorian_Inscription
Translation of the Nestorian Inscription by Jingjing, translated by Alexander Wylie

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Image Credits:

By 三猎 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=54442030
Pagoda By J. Coster - Photographed by J. Coster on visit to the pagoda on May 31, 2003.copyright J. Coster. Thanks, Jcoster 06:14, 13 Aug 2003 (UTC), CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6376071<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1003</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[abbb6e0e-19dd-11f1-9eae-33ddfb1320ad]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG3815490499.mp3?updated=1778670611" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First Royal Persian Visitor Chronicles European Life (1873) // Astounding Journey of Naser Al-Din</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts from "Diary of H.M. the Shah of Persia during his tour through Europe in A.D. 1873"

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image credits:

Madame Tussauds Model By The original uploader was Hailey C. Shannon at English Wikipedia. - Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons., CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9433345

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 23:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/b904159c-19de-11f1-afc8-b3dc1ee75e36/image/b5ea4a1269eba9971a9d735f04ef202c.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts from "Diary of H.M. the Shah of Persia during his tour through Europe in A.D. 1873"

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image credits:

Madame Tussauds Model By The original uploader was Hailey C. Shannon at English Wikipedia. - Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons., CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9433345

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts from "Diary of H.M. the Shah of Persia during his tour through Europe in A.D. 1873"

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image credits:

Madame Tussauds Model By The original uploader was Hailey C. Shannon at English Wikipedia. - Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons., CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9433345

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1190</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[b904159c-19de-11f1-afc8-b3dc1ee75e36]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5636286937.mp3?updated=1778670168" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Futurist From 1922 Makes Oddly Accurate Predictions For 2022</title>
      <description>Sign up for a 14-day free trial and enjoy all the amazing features MyHeritage has to offer. If you decide to continue your subscription, you’ll get a 50% discount: https://bit.ly/VoicesOfThePast
--------------------------------------------------
Written by WL George for the New York Herald May 7th 1922:
https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83045774/1922-05-07/ed-1/?sp=87&amp;st=text

Edited by Manuel Rubio

Music from Epidemic Sound/Artlist​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 22:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/c6f70a38-19d4-11f1-8656-238bcf1582e5/image/4cd477f04e7e6446b70e8dac7e855149.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Sign up for a 14-day free trial and enjoy all the amazing features MyHeritage has to offer. If you decide to continue your subscription, you’ll get a 50% discount: https://bit.ly/VoicesOfThePast
--------------------------------------------------
Written by WL George for the New York Herald May 7th 1922:
https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83045774/1922-05-07/ed-1/?sp=87&amp;st=text

Edited by Manuel Rubio

Music from Epidemic Sound/Artlist​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Sign up for a 14-day free trial and enjoy all the amazing features MyHeritage has to offer. If you decide to continue your subscription, you’ll get a 50% discount: https://bit.ly/VoicesOfThePast
--------------------------------------------------
Written by WL George for the New York Herald May 7th 1922:
https://www.loc.gov/resource/sn83045774/1922-05-07/ed-1/?sp=87&amp;st=text

Edited by Manuel Rubio

Music from Epidemic Sound/Artlist​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1508</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[c6f70a38-19d4-11f1-8656-238bcf1582e5]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5671946515.mp3?updated=1778671253" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Roman Scholar Describes Ancient Africa // Pliny on Source of The Nile and Aethiopia - 1st century AD </title>
      <description>Signup for your FREE trial to The Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/PRXj30qdmY9
------------------
A land containing not only powerful imperial dynasties and massive historical armies, but also tribes of dog-headed men, hungry cannibals and looming giants...
Here we have Pliny The Elder's description of the lands south of Egypt - as far south into Ancient Africa as Rome had ventured at the time. Whether searching for the source of the Nile, or in attempts to conquer the ancient Kingdom of Kush, Rome's knowledge of the region was surprisingly detailed - and unsurprisingly outlandish.

Translated by John Bostock and HT Riley.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Fabrizio Demartis 
Dbxsoul [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)] 
Valerian Guillot 
Bardo National Museum [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Sven-Steffen Arndt [CC BY-SA 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)]
Rod Waddington
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 21:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/1cb5c428-19e4-11f1-b5f3-ffa16f5562cd/image/b61a3e3decd379c794f98dddde4f6f8e.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Signup for your FREE trial to The Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/PRXj30qdmY9
------------------
A land containing not only powerful imperial dynasties and massive historical armies, but also tribes of dog-headed men, hungry cannibals and looming giants...
Here we have Pliny The Elder's description of the lands south of Egypt - as far south into Ancient Africa as Rome had ventured at the time. Whether searching for the source of the Nile, or in attempts to conquer the ancient Kingdom of Kush, Rome's knowledge of the region was surprisingly detailed - and unsurprisingly outlandish.

Translated by John Bostock and HT Riley.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Fabrizio Demartis 
Dbxsoul [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)] 
Valerian Guillot 
Bardo National Museum [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Sven-Steffen Arndt [CC BY-SA 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)]
Rod Waddington
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Signup for your FREE trial to The Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/PRXj30qdmY9
------------------
A land containing not only powerful imperial dynasties and massive historical armies, but also tribes of dog-headed men, hungry cannibals and looming giants...
Here we have Pliny The Elder's description of the lands south of Egypt - as far south into Ancient Africa as Rome had ventured at the time. Whether searching for the source of the Nile, or in attempts to conquer the ancient Kingdom of Kush, Rome's knowledge of the region was surprisingly detailed - and unsurprisingly outlandish.

Translated by John Bostock and HT Riley.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Fabrizio Demartis 
Dbxsoul [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)] 
Valerian Guillot 
Bardo National Museum [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]
Sven-Steffen Arndt [CC BY-SA 2.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)]
Rod Waddington<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1204</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[1cb5c428-19e4-11f1-b5f3-ffa16f5562cd]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG7273763652.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First European Delivers (Dismal) Depiction of Future United States (1527) Diary of Cabeza De Vaca</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Spirit of the Pony Express and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
THE NARRATIVE OF ALVAR NUÑEZ CABEÇA DE VACA EDITED BY FREDERICK W. HODGE OF THE BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY
https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/42841/pg42841-images.html

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 20:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/996c2b9e-19dd-11f1-8535-4b3fa91a95ed/image/0858253be732eeb46b386444a1819c1a.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Spirit of the Pony Express and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
THE NARRATIVE OF ALVAR NUÑEZ CABEÇA DE VACA EDITED BY FREDERICK W. HODGE OF THE BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY
https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/42841/pg42841-images.html

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Spirit of the Pony Express and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
THE NARRATIVE OF ALVAR NUÑEZ CABEÇA DE VACA EDITED BY FREDERICK W. HODGE OF THE BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY
https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/42841/pg42841-images.html

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1674</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[996c2b9e-19dd-11f1-8535-4b3fa91a95ed]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG8410022672.mp3?updated=1778671903" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Rameses III Describes Invasion Of Sea Peoples // Mystery of Bronze Age Collapse // Primary Source </title>
      <description>Between 1200 and 1150 BC there was a total collapse of many of the world's most powerful empires. Many causes have been theorised for The Late Bronze Age Collapse - a major one being the appearance of a mysterious peoples from the blue, a terror from the seas that wiped out civilization after civilization. Ancient Egypt was one of the few kingdoms able to hold off this mystery alliance, and here we have the Pharaoh Rameses III describing his struggle against the impending doom and fire of those legendary "Sea Peoples".

Translation by James Henry Breasted.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

SFEC-L-ABYDOS09.JPG: Steve F-E-Cameronderivative work: A. Parrot [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

Moyen_Orient_Amarna_1.svg: *Middle_East_topographic_map-blank.svg: Sémhur (talk)derivative work: Zunkir (talk)derivative work: Zunkir [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

Ethan Doyle White [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]

Olaf Tausch [CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)]

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center from Greenbelt, MD, USA [CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 19:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/3080b59e-19e4-11f1-a6b1-bb55b4a3a5d8/image/e307c155bc2932c19d7333a080df643d.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Between 1200 and 1150 BC there was a total collapse of many of the world's most powerful empires. Many causes have been theorised for The Late Bronze Age Collapse - a major one being the appearance of a mysterious peoples from the blue, a terror from the seas that wiped out civilization after civilization. Ancient Egypt was one of the few kingdoms able to hold off this mystery alliance, and here we have the Pharaoh Rameses III describing his struggle against the impending doom and fire of those legendary "Sea Peoples".

Translation by James Henry Breasted.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

SFEC-L-ABYDOS09.JPG: Steve F-E-Cameronderivative work: A. Parrot [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

Moyen_Orient_Amarna_1.svg: *Middle_East_topographic_map-blank.svg: Sémhur (talk)derivative work: Zunkir (talk)derivative work: Zunkir [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

Ethan Doyle White [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]

Olaf Tausch [CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)]

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center from Greenbelt, MD, USA [CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Between 1200 and 1150 BC there was a total collapse of many of the world's most powerful empires. Many causes have been theorised for The Late Bronze Age Collapse - a major one being the appearance of a mysterious peoples from the blue, a terror from the seas that wiped out civilization after civilization. Ancient Egypt was one of the few kingdoms able to hold off this mystery alliance, and here we have the Pharaoh Rameses III describing his struggle against the impending doom and fire of those legendary "Sea Peoples".

Translation by James Henry Breasted.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

SFEC-L-ABYDOS09.JPG: Steve F-E-Cameronderivative work: A. Parrot [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

Moyen_Orient_Amarna_1.svg: *Middle_East_topographic_map-blank.svg: Sémhur (talk)derivative work: Zunkir (talk)derivative work: Zunkir [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

Ethan Doyle White [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]

Olaf Tausch [CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)]

NASA Goddard Space Flight Center from Greenbelt, MD, USA [CC BY (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>457</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[3080b59e-19e4-11f1-a6b1-bb55b4a3a5d8]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG7197312096.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Real Samurai Explains Rules for Peace and War // 17th cent. Scrolls of Natori-Ryu // Primary Source </title>
      <description>Big thanks to Antony Cummins and Yoshie Minami for the use of their fascinating translation, which is available at:
https://www.amazon.com/Book-Samurai-One-Fundamental-Teachings/dp/1780288883

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

DryPotTANAKA 
Juuyoh (田中十洋)
Japanese house traditional style interior design / 和室(わしつ)
の内装(ないそう) Sanuma Wide Area Park, Shimotsuma-shi(city) Ibaraki-ken(Prefecture), Japan
Samuraiantiqueworld
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 18:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/3c57469a-19e3-11f1-a25a-0fb890cf6f31/image/ccb5723d2a754887d0c004c96f488167.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Big thanks to Antony Cummins and Yoshie Minami for the use of their fascinating translation, which is available at:
https://www.amazon.com/Book-Samurai-One-Fundamental-Teachings/dp/1780288883

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

DryPotTANAKA 
Juuyoh (田中十洋)
Japanese house traditional style interior design / 和室(わしつ)
の内装(ないそう) Sanuma Wide Area Park, Shimotsuma-shi(city) Ibaraki-ken(Prefecture), Japan
Samuraiantiqueworld
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Big thanks to Antony Cummins and Yoshie Minami for the use of their fascinating translation, which is available at:
https://www.amazon.com/Book-Samurai-One-Fundamental-Teachings/dp/1780288883

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

DryPotTANAKA 
Juuyoh (田中十洋)
Japanese house traditional style interior design / 和室(わしつ)
の内装(ないそう) Sanuma Wide Area Park, Shimotsuma-shi(city) Ibaraki-ken(Prefecture), Japan
Samuraiantiqueworld<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1592</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[3c57469a-19e3-11f1-a25a-0fb890cf6f31]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG1887927839.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Extraordinary Narratives From History of UFO Sightings (74 BC - 1896) // Primary Sources</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch The Last Rites: Ceremonies of Death and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
Plutarch on Lucullus
http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2008.01.0046
Illustrated news notice of Nuremberg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1561_celestial_phenomenon_over_Nuremberg
History of New England by John Winthrop
https://archive.org/details/winthropsjourna05hosmgoog
Toen shōsetsu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utsuro-bune
The San Francisco call. [volume], November 22, 1896, Page 13, Image 13
https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85066387/1896-11-22/ed-1/seq-13/

Art by Bilalerlangga.

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks

Image Credits:
Skull By Wapondaponda - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6944772

00:00 74 BC The Mithridatic Wars
02:02 1561 Nuremberg
04:30 1639 Massachusetts
05:26 1803 Edo Japan
09:08 1896 Oakland, California​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 17:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/511cd83e-19dd-11f1-8ae5-475b1d9878f4/image/9848beddcd04201cc5ea0c123f9f8a60.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch The Last Rites: Ceremonies of Death and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
Plutarch on Lucullus
http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2008.01.0046
Illustrated news notice of Nuremberg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1561_celestial_phenomenon_over_Nuremberg
History of New England by John Winthrop
https://archive.org/details/winthropsjourna05hosmgoog
Toen shōsetsu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utsuro-bune
The San Francisco call. [volume], November 22, 1896, Page 13, Image 13
https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85066387/1896-11-22/ed-1/seq-13/

Art by Bilalerlangga.

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks

Image Credits:
Skull By Wapondaponda - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6944772

00:00 74 BC The Mithridatic Wars
02:02 1561 Nuremberg
04:30 1639 Massachusetts
05:26 1803 Edo Japan
09:08 1896 Oakland, California​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch The Last Rites: Ceremonies of Death and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
Plutarch on Lucullus
http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A2008.01.0046
Illustrated news notice of Nuremberg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1561_celestial_phenomenon_over_Nuremberg
History of New England by John Winthrop
https://archive.org/details/winthropsjourna05hosmgoog
Toen shōsetsu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utsuro-bune
The San Francisco call. [volume], November 22, 1896, Page 13, Image 13
https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85066387/1896-11-22/ed-1/seq-13/

Art by Bilalerlangga.

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks

Image Credits:
Skull By Wapondaponda - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6944772

00:00 74 BC The Mithridatic Wars
02:02 1561 Nuremberg
04:30 1639 Massachusetts
05:26 1803 Edo Japan
09:08 1896 Oakland, California​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>913</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[511cd83e-19dd-11f1-8ae5-475b1d9878f4]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG3197651832.mp3?updated=1778669557" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Young Soldier Narrates Authentic Horror of Life in Napoleon's Army (Russia, 1812) // Jakob Walter Diary</title>
      <description>Signup for your FREE trial to The Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/gTj530rskcC
‐-------------------------------
Extracts taken from "The Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier" by Jakob Walter (Doubleday, 1991)

Narrated and edited by David Kelly.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

European Map 1812:  Alexander Altenhof, CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

German village Peter Paul Rubens, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Frankfurt Oder Surroundings By Gottfried Hoffmann -…, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52367565

Nikolay Samokish
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 16:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/369c22be-19e0-11f1-8d5e-6f9052de212a/image/976c3a65933273fe3b0dea921779c595.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Signup for your FREE trial to The Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/gTj530rskcC
‐-------------------------------
Extracts taken from "The Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier" by Jakob Walter (Doubleday, 1991)

Narrated and edited by David Kelly.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

European Map 1812:  Alexander Altenhof, CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

German village Peter Paul Rubens, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Frankfurt Oder Surroundings By Gottfried Hoffmann -…, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52367565

Nikolay Samokish
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Signup for your FREE trial to The Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/gTj530rskcC
‐-------------------------------
Extracts taken from "The Diary of a Napoleonic Foot Soldier" by Jakob Walter (Doubleday, 1991)

Narrated and edited by David Kelly.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

European Map 1812:  Alexander Altenhof, CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

German village Peter Paul Rubens, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Frankfurt Oder Surroundings By Gottfried Hoffmann -…, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52367565

Nikolay Samokish<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1392</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[369c22be-19e0-11f1-8d5e-6f9052de212a]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG6873313757.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Native American Castaway Delivers First Portrait of Closed Japan (1848) Ranald MacDonald's Adventure</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "Ranald MacDonald: the narrative of his early life on the Columbia under the Hudson’s Bay Company’s regime; of his experiences in the Pacific whale fishery; and of his great adventure to Japan; with a sketch of his later life on the western frontier, 1824–1894" ed. W. S. Lewis and Naojiro Murakami.

Beautiful artwork by Matthew Cartwright.
Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.

Image Credits:
Japanese Traditional House By JayWalsh - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30719844
Traditional Hearth By Reggaeman - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7523852
Hotel By Boltor - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=87671026
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 15:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/33503f66-19de-11f1-9734-4bd3972169d7/image/ac799c34564efd9503a880b6df409da8.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "Ranald MacDonald: the narrative of his early life on the Columbia under the Hudson’s Bay Company’s regime; of his experiences in the Pacific whale fishery; and of his great adventure to Japan; with a sketch of his later life on the western frontier, 1824–1894" ed. W. S. Lewis and Naojiro Murakami.

Beautiful artwork by Matthew Cartwright.
Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.

Image Credits:
Japanese Traditional House By JayWalsh - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30719844
Traditional Hearth By Reggaeman - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7523852
Hotel By Boltor - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=87671026
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "Ranald MacDonald: the narrative of his early life on the Columbia under the Hudson’s Bay Company’s regime; of his experiences in the Pacific whale fishery; and of his great adventure to Japan; with a sketch of his later life on the western frontier, 1824–1894" ed. W. S. Lewis and Naojiro Murakami.

Beautiful artwork by Matthew Cartwright.
Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.

Image Credits:
Japanese Traditional House By JayWalsh - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=30719844
Traditional Hearth By Reggaeman - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7523852
Hotel By Boltor - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=87671026<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1615</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[33503f66-19de-11f1-9734-4bd3972169d7]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5906453279.mp3?updated=1778669649" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First Non-Muslim European Observation of Mecca (1503) / Disguised Travels of Ludovico di Varthema</title>
      <description>The first 1000 people to use the link will get a free trial of Skillshare Premium Membership: https://skl.sh/voicesofthepast03211
This video was sponsored by Skillshare.
----------------
Extracts taken from "The Travels of Ludovico di Varthema" translated by John Winter Jones.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Varthema Book By ActuaLitté - Itinerario de Ludovico de Verthema, Lodovico di Varthema, 1523 - Foire du Livre de Charjah, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=65895839

Kaaba gate By Md iet at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18023356
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 14:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/69f72420-19df-11f1-be94-f7daf8f12f93/image/7fcbdc47a474cf00561dbf5a0ef277ec.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>The first 1000 people to use the link will get a free trial of Skillshare Premium Membership: https://skl.sh/voicesofthepast03211
This video was sponsored by Skillshare.
----------------
Extracts taken from "The Travels of Ludovico di Varthema" translated by John Winter Jones.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Varthema Book By ActuaLitté - Itinerario de Ludovico de Verthema, Lodovico di Varthema, 1523 - Foire du Livre de Charjah, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=65895839

Kaaba gate By Md iet at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18023356
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[The first 1000 people to use the link will get a free trial of Skillshare Premium Membership: https://skl.sh/voicesofthepast03211
This video was sponsored by Skillshare.
----------------
Extracts taken from "The Travels of Ludovico di Varthema" translated by John Winter Jones.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Varthema Book By ActuaLitté - Itinerario de Ludovico de Verthema, Lodovico di Varthema, 1523 - Foire du Livre de Charjah, CC BY-SA 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=65895839

Kaaba gate By Md iet at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18023356<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>957</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[69f72420-19df-11f1-be94-f7daf8f12f93]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG1313490205.mp3?updated=1778669461" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Japanese Diplomat to US Portrays Desperate Final Hours Before Pearl Harbor // Memoir of Saburo Kurusu</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "The Desperate Diplomat: Saburo Kurusu's Memoir of the Weeks before Pearl Harbor"
Edited by: J. Garry Clifford, Masako R. Okura
University of Missouri Press, Nov 1, 2019
https://upress.missouri.edu/9780826222015/the-desperate-diplomat/

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Big thanks to the Prelinger Archives and archive.org

Image credits:

Photo of Subaro's son by Geo47 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=28993162

Tatami mats 内閣府, CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

FDR Photograph: Leon A. Perskiedigitization: FDR Presidential Library &amp; Museum, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Diet Building By Wiiii - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=10972089

Plane By Marc Grossman - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15575787

Pearl Harbor By PH2 Thompson, USN - U.S. DefenseImagery photo VIRIN: DN-SC-87-04122, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9928598

Japanese Embassy by SimonP at the English language Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/, via Wikimedia Commons
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 13:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/68fa2b34-19e0-11f1-9cfa-93f269e395de/image/18e119862bf19f29c829263acd659908.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "The Desperate Diplomat: Saburo Kurusu's Memoir of the Weeks before Pearl Harbor"
Edited by: J. Garry Clifford, Masako R. Okura
University of Missouri Press, Nov 1, 2019
https://upress.missouri.edu/9780826222015/the-desperate-diplomat/

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Big thanks to the Prelinger Archives and archive.org

Image credits:

Photo of Subaro's son by Geo47 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=28993162

Tatami mats 内閣府, CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

FDR Photograph: Leon A. Perskiedigitization: FDR Presidential Library &amp; Museum, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Diet Building By Wiiii - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=10972089

Plane By Marc Grossman - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15575787

Pearl Harbor By PH2 Thompson, USN - U.S. DefenseImagery photo VIRIN: DN-SC-87-04122, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9928598

Japanese Embassy by SimonP at the English language Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/, via Wikimedia Commons
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "The Desperate Diplomat: Saburo Kurusu's Memoir of the Weeks before Pearl Harbor"
Edited by: J. Garry Clifford, Masako R. Okura
University of Missouri Press, Nov 1, 2019
https://upress.missouri.edu/9780826222015/the-desperate-diplomat/

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Big thanks to the Prelinger Archives and archive.org

Image credits:

Photo of Subaro's son by Geo47 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=28993162

Tatami mats 内閣府, CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

FDR Photograph: Leon A. Perskiedigitization: FDR Presidential Library &amp; Museum, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Diet Building By Wiiii - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=10972089

Plane By Marc Grossman - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15575787

Pearl Harbor By PH2 Thompson, USN - U.S. DefenseImagery photo VIRIN: DN-SC-87-04122, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9928598

Japanese Embassy by SimonP at the English language Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/, via Wikimedia Commons<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1961</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Native American Perspective on First Contact with Europeans // As recounted to Jon Heckewelder (1770s)</title>
      <description>Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Taken from 'History, manners, and customs of the Indian nations who once inhabited Pennsylvania and the neighboring states' by Heckewelder, John Gottlieb Ernestus, 1743-1823

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

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— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By Nicholas - originally posted to Flickr as Glen, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9670810
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 12:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/2a2ab8d2-19e1-11f1-b378-87c806fc8f34/image/0669c1dec3aee9be346e4b036d6ecac4.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Taken from 'History, manners, and customs of the Indian nations who once inhabited Pennsylvania and the neighboring states' by Heckewelder, John Gottlieb Ernestus, 1743-1823

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By Nicholas - originally posted to Flickr as Glen, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9670810
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Taken from 'History, manners, and customs of the Indian nations who once inhabited Pennsylvania and the neighboring states' by Heckewelder, John Gottlieb Ernestus, 1743-1823

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By Nicholas - originally posted to Flickr as Glen, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9670810<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>905</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[2a2ab8d2-19e1-11f1-b378-87c806fc8f34]]></guid>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Spartan Training // Xenophon 380 BC // Ancient Primary Source </title>
      <description>Here we have Xenophon (431 - 354 BC), the great ancient Greek historian, telling us how children in Spartan society were moulded into the legendary warriors famed throughout history.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 11:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/18fe9588-19e6-11f1-bb6e-438487527dba/image/2ed38bdae5c71dc20d7544137f04a792.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Here we have Xenophon (431 - 354 BC), the great ancient Greek historian, telling us how children in Spartan society were moulded into the legendary warriors famed throughout history.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Here we have Xenophon (431 - 354 BC), the great ancient Greek historian, telling us how children in Spartan society were moulded into the legendary warriors famed throughout history.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>545</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[18fe9588-19e6-11f1-bb6e-438487527dba]]></guid>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Muslim Eyewitness Portrays Brutality of Crusaders and Richard I (1187 - 1191) // Baha Ad-Din</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts from The Life of Saladin by Baha ad-Din ibn Shaddad translated by Claude Reignier Conder
(1897) Published by the Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund

Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 10:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/d6315edc-19dd-11f1-9fcf-df242d15752b/image/9cf0e3905cab90e04651ef4684d61d89.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts from The Life of Saladin by Baha ad-Din ibn Shaddad translated by Claude Reignier Conder
(1897) Published by the Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund

Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts from The Life of Saladin by Baha ad-Din ibn Shaddad translated by Claude Reignier Conder
(1897) Published by the Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund

Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1509</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Three Historical Accounts of the Dog-Headed Men // Marco Polo, Ibn Battuta and Sir John Mandeville </title>
      <description>Somewhere in the distant seas past India, these three famous explorers from completely different backgrounds came across a race of men called the Cynocephaly: a remarkable people with the "heads of dogs". Though Sir John Mandeville's account (and very existence) is heavily questioned by historians, quite what brought the otherwise reliable Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta to corroborate the ancient legends of the Dog-Headed Men is less clear... 

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
By Ismoon (talk) 09:02, 3 June 2018 (UTC) - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69668010
Emil Grigoras-Artista Pintor / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Jjw / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Anne-Lise Heinrichs
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 09:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/a7efe376-19e3-11f1-a77c-a3b12c29abad/image/31f23a06d34e4279a0e283a196a7e5d8.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Somewhere in the distant seas past India, these three famous explorers from completely different backgrounds came across a race of men called the Cynocephaly: a remarkable people with the "heads of dogs". Though Sir John Mandeville's account (and very existence) is heavily questioned by historians, quite what brought the otherwise reliable Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta to corroborate the ancient legends of the Dog-Headed Men is less clear... 

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
By Ismoon (talk) 09:02, 3 June 2018 (UTC) - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69668010
Emil Grigoras-Artista Pintor / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Jjw / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Anne-Lise Heinrichs
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Somewhere in the distant seas past India, these three famous explorers from completely different backgrounds came across a race of men called the Cynocephaly: a remarkable people with the "heads of dogs". Though Sir John Mandeville's account (and very existence) is heavily questioned by historians, quite what brought the otherwise reliable Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta to corroborate the ancient legends of the Dog-Headed Men is less clear... 

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
By Ismoon (talk) 09:02, 3 June 2018 (UTC) - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69668010
Emil Grigoras-Artista Pintor / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Jjw / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Anne-Lise Heinrichs<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>537</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[a7efe376-19e3-11f1-a77c-a3b12c29abad]]></guid>
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    <item>
      <title>Nostradamus' First 100 Predictions // 16th Century Primary Source </title>
      <description>This is the first 'century' of 16th century seer Nostradamus' prophecies, unedited and without commentary.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
 
Thanks to:

By Samhanin - Own work, source: MUSÉES DE LA VILLE DE STRASBOURG, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=73906780
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 08:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/6eadcd8a-19e3-11f1-a25a-7be92571eeeb/image/6c4f6b966e711a04f32b171c7d11ecac.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This is the first 'century' of 16th century seer Nostradamus' prophecies, unedited and without commentary.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
 
Thanks to:

By Samhanin - Own work, source: MUSÉES DE LA VILLE DE STRASBOURG, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=73906780
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[This is the first 'century' of 16th century seer Nostradamus' prophecies, unedited and without commentary.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
 
Thanks to:

By Samhanin - Own work, source: MUSÉES DE LA VILLE DE STRASBOURG, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=73906780<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1914</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[6eadcd8a-19e3-11f1-a25a-7be92571eeeb]]></guid>
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    <item>
      <title>Queerest Ancient Accounts of The Edge Of The World</title>
      <description>Try Speakly for free for 7 days, and get a 60% discount if you join the annual subscription: https://speakly.app.link/voicesofthepast
--------------------------------------------------------
Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel:  @ArtandContext  
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Lachlan (Feature History)
Art by Bilal Erlangga
Stock footage from Storyblocks and Artlist. Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.

Excerpts from:

The History of Herodotus
Translated into English by G. C. Macaulay
The Periplus of Hanno
Translated by Wilfred Harvey Schoff
Germania by Tacitus
Translated by Alfred John Church, William Jackson Brodriff
Weilue Translation from China and the Roman Orient: Researches Into Their Ancient and Mediæval Relations
by Friedrich Hirth
Ammianus Marcellinus in three volumes. Vol.2 Translated by Rolfe, John Carew

00:00 Herodotus on The Edges of the Earth (430 BC)
05:01 Hanno The Navigator on West Africa (5th Century BC)
08:48 Tacitus on Scandinavia (98 AD)
13:23 Ancient China on Rome (240 AD)
20:05 Rome on Ancient China (380 AD)​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 07:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/3dfe8774-19d4-11f1-b6b1-e3b52450c29e/image/0c947c8d7921c67a0c267ad98c3b9c60.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Try Speakly for free for 7 days, and get a 60% discount if you join the annual subscription: https://speakly.app.link/voicesofthepast
--------------------------------------------------------
Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel:  @ArtandContext  
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Lachlan (Feature History)
Art by Bilal Erlangga
Stock footage from Storyblocks and Artlist. Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.

Excerpts from:

The History of Herodotus
Translated into English by G. C. Macaulay
The Periplus of Hanno
Translated by Wilfred Harvey Schoff
Germania by Tacitus
Translated by Alfred John Church, William Jackson Brodriff
Weilue Translation from China and the Roman Orient: Researches Into Their Ancient and Mediæval Relations
by Friedrich Hirth
Ammianus Marcellinus in three volumes. Vol.2 Translated by Rolfe, John Carew

00:00 Herodotus on The Edges of the Earth (430 BC)
05:01 Hanno The Navigator on West Africa (5th Century BC)
08:48 Tacitus on Scandinavia (98 AD)
13:23 Ancient China on Rome (240 AD)
20:05 Rome on Ancient China (380 AD)​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Try Speakly for free for 7 days, and get a 60% discount if you join the annual subscription: https://speakly.app.link/voicesofthepast
--------------------------------------------------------
Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel:  @ArtandContext  
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Art by Lachlan (Feature History)
Art by Bilal Erlangga
Stock footage from Storyblocks and Artlist. Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.

Excerpts from:

The History of Herodotus
Translated into English by G. C. Macaulay
The Periplus of Hanno
Translated by Wilfred Harvey Schoff
Germania by Tacitus
Translated by Alfred John Church, William Jackson Brodriff
Weilue Translation from China and the Roman Orient: Researches Into Their Ancient and Mediæval Relations
by Friedrich Hirth
Ammianus Marcellinus in three volumes. Vol.2 Translated by Rolfe, John Carew

00:00 Herodotus on The Edges of the Earth (430 BC)
05:01 Hanno The Navigator on West Africa (5th Century BC)
08:48 Tacitus on Scandinavia (98 AD)
13:23 Ancient China on Rome (240 AD)
20:05 Rome on Ancient China (380 AD)​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1889</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[3dfe8774-19d4-11f1-b6b1-e3b52450c29e]]></guid>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Old Historian Portrays The First Steppe Nomads (450 BC) // "SCALP NAPKINS and SKULL CUPS</title>
      <description>Sign up for your free trial to Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/H9Wt30rzWjQ
----------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from The Histories by Herodotus (translated by AD Godley).

Music courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Darius Relief By Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin FRCP(Glasg) - This file has been extracted from another file: The Darius seal. Darius stands in a royal chariot below Ahura Mazda and shoots arrows at a rampant lion. From Thebes, Egypt. 6th-5th century BCE. British Museum.jpg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=95839913

Scythian Archers By PHGCOM - Own work, photographed at Musée du Louvre, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9477673

Man with cap By I, PHGCOM, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2443737

Scythian petrogylph By Paul Munhoven - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16153552

Wooden Pole © Copyright Graham Hogg and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.

Scythian gold By Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France - Applique de vêtement kazakh (musée Guimet), CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=24669967

Scythian Grave By Boris Rezvantsev - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=45218146
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 06:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/9c26831e-19df-11f1-8eda-03a2edd9aaec/image/cdf9abde69f5fa2a8c861a800e957781.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Sign up for your free trial to Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/H9Wt30rzWjQ
----------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from The Histories by Herodotus (translated by AD Godley).

Music courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Darius Relief By Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin FRCP(Glasg) - This file has been extracted from another file: The Darius seal. Darius stands in a royal chariot below Ahura Mazda and shoots arrows at a rampant lion. From Thebes, Egypt. 6th-5th century BCE. British Museum.jpg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=95839913

Scythian Archers By PHGCOM - Own work, photographed at Musée du Louvre, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9477673

Man with cap By I, PHGCOM, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2443737

Scythian petrogylph By Paul Munhoven - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16153552

Wooden Pole © Copyright Graham Hogg and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.

Scythian gold By Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France - Applique de vêtement kazakh (musée Guimet), CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=24669967

Scythian Grave By Boris Rezvantsev - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=45218146
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Sign up for your free trial to Great Courses Plus here: http://ow.ly/H9Wt30rzWjQ
----------------------------------------------
Extracts taken from The Histories by Herodotus (translated by AD Godley).

Music courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Darius Relief By Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin FRCP(Glasg) - This file has been extracted from another file: The Darius seal. Darius stands in a royal chariot below Ahura Mazda and shoots arrows at a rampant lion. From Thebes, Egypt. 6th-5th century BCE. British Museum.jpg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=95839913

Scythian Archers By PHGCOM - Own work, photographed at Musée du Louvre, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=9477673

Man with cap By I, PHGCOM, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2443737

Scythian petrogylph By Paul Munhoven - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=16153552

Wooden Pole © Copyright Graham Hogg and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence.

Scythian gold By Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France - Applique de vêtement kazakh (musée Guimet), CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=24669967

Scythian Grave By Boris Rezvantsev - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=45218146<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1136</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[9c26831e-19df-11f1-8eda-03a2edd9aaec]]></guid>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Mesmerized British Visitor Chronicles Life in American Civil War (1863) // Diary of Henry Y. Thompson</title>
      <description>Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Text taken from the diaries of Henry Yates Thompson, 1863:
https://www.amazon.com/Englishman-American-Civil-War-Diaries/dp/0283484683

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

DrStew82 - own work, CC BY-Sa 4.0 http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69697280
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 05:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/cec3581e-19e0-11f1-a5c8-e3b695370b3b/image/4cb8e2ceafdb998cdcc14948fe605868.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Text taken from the diaries of Henry Yates Thompson, 1863:
https://www.amazon.com/Englishman-American-Civil-War-Diaries/dp/0283484683

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

DrStew82 - own work, CC BY-Sa 4.0 http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69697280
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Text taken from the diaries of Henry Yates Thompson, 1863:
https://www.amazon.com/Englishman-American-Civil-War-Diaries/dp/0283484683

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

DrStew82 - own work, CC BY-Sa 4.0 http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69697280<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1258</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[cec3581e-19e0-11f1-a5c8-e3b695370b3b]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG7965216627.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The End of the World // Ragnarok as told by Snorri Sturluson // 13th century Norse Source </title>
      <description>"...and at the end of world he shall go forth and harry, and overcome all the gods, and burn all the world with fire..."

Here we have the 13th century lawspeaker and historian Snorri Sturluson's description of the Norse end of the world - Ragnarok ('twilight of the gods') - and the final fate of Odin, Thor and all the gods of Norse mythology.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the Patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

This video is part of Vikings Month - so please check out these other excellent videos:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4kqG-CL4ToD4CusNdYGrRfovDZvWS6mW

Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

nick hoke [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 04:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/aa4ecffa-19e4-11f1-a822-33719af56275/image/4d25d2bae423336648cac81cfddbbb1b.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>"...and at the end of world he shall go forth and harry, and overcome all the gods, and burn all the world with fire..."

Here we have the 13th century lawspeaker and historian Snorri Sturluson's description of the Norse end of the world - Ragnarok ('twilight of the gods') - and the final fate of Odin, Thor and all the gods of Norse mythology.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the Patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

This video is part of Vikings Month - so please check out these other excellent videos:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4kqG-CL4ToD4CusNdYGrRfovDZvWS6mW

Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

nick hoke [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)]
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA["...and at the end of world he shall go forth and harry, and overcome all the gods, and burn all the world with fire..."

Here we have the 13th century lawspeaker and historian Snorri Sturluson's description of the Norse end of the world - Ragnarok ('twilight of the gods') - and the final fate of Odin, Thor and all the gods of Norse mythology.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the Patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

This video is part of Vikings Month - so please check out these other excellent videos:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4kqG-CL4ToD4CusNdYGrRfovDZvWS6mW

Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

nick hoke [CC BY 3.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0)]<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>879</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[aa4ecffa-19e4-11f1-a822-33719af56275]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG3317767327.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Disoriented Japanese Historians Characterize Strange First Europeans</title>
      <description>Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/voicesofthepast2024

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
-----------------------------
Extracts taken from Kirishitan Monogotari in Deus Destroyed: Image of Christianity in Early Modern Japan (East Asian Monograph): The Image of Christianity in Early Modern Japan: 141 (Harvard East Asian Monographs) Paperback – 1 July 1988 by G Elison
https://brill.com/display/title/57913?language=en
And Tanegashima: The Arrival of Europe in Japan Olof G. Lidin NIAS Press, 2002
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Tanegashima-Arrival-Institute-Studies-Monograph/dp/8791114101

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel for more: @ArtandContext 
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 03:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/50046b56-19d3-11f1-a897-33b0e777f3d1/image/accf8181316ebf508bb7e70bc86c4525.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/voicesofthepast2024

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
-----------------------------
Extracts taken from Kirishitan Monogotari in Deus Destroyed: Image of Christianity in Early Modern Japan (East Asian Monograph): The Image of Christianity in Early Modern Japan: 141 (Harvard East Asian Monographs) Paperback – 1 July 1988 by G Elison
https://brill.com/display/title/57913?language=en
And Tanegashima: The Arrival of Europe in Japan Olof G. Lidin NIAS Press, 2002
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Tanegashima-Arrival-Institute-Studies-Monograph/dp/8791114101

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel for more: @ArtandContext 
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/voicesofthepast2024

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
-----------------------------
Extracts taken from Kirishitan Monogotari in Deus Destroyed: Image of Christianity in Early Modern Japan (East Asian Monograph): The Image of Christianity in Early Modern Japan: 141 (Harvard East Asian Monographs) Paperback – 1 July 1988 by G Elison
https://brill.com/display/title/57913?language=en
And Tanegashima: The Arrival of Europe in Japan Olof G. Lidin NIAS Press, 2002
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Tanegashima-Arrival-Institute-Studies-Monograph/dp/8791114101

Edited and Image Curation by Manuel Rubio - check out his amazing channel for more: @ArtandContext 
Narrated and Script Edited by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>2389</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[50046b56-19d3-11f1-a897-33b0e777f3d1]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5996447649.mp3?updated=1778669320" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>How Japan Achieved Great Power Status in Only 40 Years (1865 - 1905) // Japanese History Documentary</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------

00:00 Introduction
04:20 The End of the Beginning
10:31 Japan Meets The World
18:00 Business Opportunities
20:33 Meat
24:57 Upgrading The Military
30:22 Rebellion
37:11 Big in the West
44:36 Climbing the Ladder
48:15 Tension with the West
52:58 The First Rank of Nations

Written by Thomas Lockley.
Check out his book on Yasuke: https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Geoffrey-Girard/dp/1335044981/ref=mp_s_a_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=yasuke&amp;qid=1615050333&amp;sr=8-1

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.
Art by Matthew Cartwright.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Bibliography:

Beasley, William. 1995. Japan Encounters the Barbarian. Japanese Travellers in America
    and Europe. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.

Bird, Isabella. 2006. Unbeaten Tracks in Japan. Saitama: Japan and Stuff Press.

Checkland, Olive. 2003. Japan and Britain after 1859 – Creating Cultural Bridges. London
and New York: Routledge.

Cwiertka, Katarzyna. 2006. Modern Japanese Cuisine. Food, Power and National Identity.
London: Reaktion Books.

De Coningh, Assendelft. 2012. A Pioneer in Yokohama. A Dutchman’s Adventures in the
New Treaty Port. Indianapolis and Cambridge: Hackett Publishing.

Downer, Lesley. 2003. Madame Sadayakko. The Geisha who Bewitched the West. New York:
Gotham Books.

Esposito, Gabriele. 2020. Japanese Armies 1868-1877. Oxford: Osprey Publishing.

Fukuzawa, Yukichi and Kiyooka, Eiichi (tr.) 1966. The Autobiography of Yukichi Fukuzawa.
New York: Columbia University Press.

Gardiner, Michael. 2007. At the Edge of Empire. The Life of Thomas Blake Glover.
    Edinburgh: Birlinn.

Hillsborough, Romulus. 2005. Shinsengumi. The Shogun's Last Samurai Corps. Tokyo,     Rutland, and Singapore: Tuttle.

Jacob, Frank. 2014. Japanism, Pan-Asianism and Terrorism. A Short History of the Amur
    Society (The Black Dragons) 1901-1945.

Bethesda, Dublin and Palo Alto:     Academica.
Jansen, Marius. 1994. Sakamoto Ryoma and the Meiji Restoration. New York: Columbia 
    University Press.

Jansen, Marius. 2000. The Making of Modern Japan. Cambridge, MA and London: The
Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

Koyama, Noboru. 2007. Japanese Tattooists and the British Royal Family during the Meiji
    Period, in Britain and Japan Biographical Portraits Volume VI (Hugh Cortazzi ed.)     Folkestone: Global Oriental. 

Kokaze, Hidemasa. 2011. ‘The Political Space of Meiji 22 (1889): The Promulgation of the
Constitution and the Birth of the Nation.’ Japan Review, 23, 119-41. 

Lloyd, Arthur. 1905. Admiral Togo. Tokyo: Kinkodo.

McArthur, Ian. 2013. Henry Black. On Stage in Meiji Japan. Victoria: Monash University.

Mihalopoulos, Bill. 2011. Sx in Japan’s Globalization, 1870-1930. London and New York:
Routledge.

Nakae, Chomin, and Tsuki, Nobuko (tr.) 1999. A Discourse by Three Drunkards on
Government. New York and Tokyo: Weatherhill.

Nimura, Janice. 2015. Daughters of the Samurai. A Journey from East to West and Back. New York and London: W. W. Norton and Company.                  

Swale, Alistair. 2000. The Political Thought of Mori Arinori. A Study in Meiji Conservatism.    Richmond: Japan Library.

Wilson, George. 1992. Patriots and Redeemers in Japan. Motives in the Meiji Restoration.
Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

Image credits:

Treaty of Portsmouth By World Imaging - Own work, photographed at Japan Foreign Ministry archives, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=12769311

Allegory of inflation PHGCOM, pre-1868 anonymous Japanese arti
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 02:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/c3238cdc-19df-11f1-8b1f-f7269902e70c/image/5cde509286111a0b16c3abfc9bd37375.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------

00:00 Introduction
04:20 The End of the Beginning
10:31 Japan Meets The World
18:00 Business Opportunities
20:33 Meat
24:57 Upgrading The Military
30:22 Rebellion
37:11 Big in the West
44:36 Climbing the Ladder
48:15 Tension with the West
52:58 The First Rank of Nations

Written by Thomas Lockley.
Check out his book on Yasuke: https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Geoffrey-Girard/dp/1335044981/ref=mp_s_a_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=yasuke&amp;qid=1615050333&amp;sr=8-1

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.
Art by Matthew Cartwright.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Bibliography:

Beasley, William. 1995. Japan Encounters the Barbarian. Japanese Travellers in America
    and Europe. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.

Bird, Isabella. 2006. Unbeaten Tracks in Japan. Saitama: Japan and Stuff Press.

Checkland, Olive. 2003. Japan and Britain after 1859 – Creating Cultural Bridges. London
and New York: Routledge.

Cwiertka, Katarzyna. 2006. Modern Japanese Cuisine. Food, Power and National Identity.
London: Reaktion Books.

De Coningh, Assendelft. 2012. A Pioneer in Yokohama. A Dutchman’s Adventures in the
New Treaty Port. Indianapolis and Cambridge: Hackett Publishing.

Downer, Lesley. 2003. Madame Sadayakko. The Geisha who Bewitched the West. New York:
Gotham Books.

Esposito, Gabriele. 2020. Japanese Armies 1868-1877. Oxford: Osprey Publishing.

Fukuzawa, Yukichi and Kiyooka, Eiichi (tr.) 1966. The Autobiography of Yukichi Fukuzawa.
New York: Columbia University Press.

Gardiner, Michael. 2007. At the Edge of Empire. The Life of Thomas Blake Glover.
    Edinburgh: Birlinn.

Hillsborough, Romulus. 2005. Shinsengumi. The Shogun's Last Samurai Corps. Tokyo,     Rutland, and Singapore: Tuttle.

Jacob, Frank. 2014. Japanism, Pan-Asianism and Terrorism. A Short History of the Amur
    Society (The Black Dragons) 1901-1945.

Bethesda, Dublin and Palo Alto:     Academica.
Jansen, Marius. 1994. Sakamoto Ryoma and the Meiji Restoration. New York: Columbia 
    University Press.

Jansen, Marius. 2000. The Making of Modern Japan. Cambridge, MA and London: The
Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

Koyama, Noboru. 2007. Japanese Tattooists and the British Royal Family during the Meiji
    Period, in Britain and Japan Biographical Portraits Volume VI (Hugh Cortazzi ed.)     Folkestone: Global Oriental. 

Kokaze, Hidemasa. 2011. ‘The Political Space of Meiji 22 (1889): The Promulgation of the
Constitution and the Birth of the Nation.’ Japan Review, 23, 119-41. 

Lloyd, Arthur. 1905. Admiral Togo. Tokyo: Kinkodo.

McArthur, Ian. 2013. Henry Black. On Stage in Meiji Japan. Victoria: Monash University.

Mihalopoulos, Bill. 2011. Sx in Japan’s Globalization, 1870-1930. London and New York:
Routledge.

Nakae, Chomin, and Tsuki, Nobuko (tr.) 1999. A Discourse by Three Drunkards on
Government. New York and Tokyo: Weatherhill.

Nimura, Janice. 2015. Daughters of the Samurai. A Journey from East to West and Back. New York and London: W. W. Norton and Company.                  

Swale, Alistair. 2000. The Political Thought of Mori Arinori. A Study in Meiji Conservatism.    Richmond: Japan Library.

Wilson, George. 1992. Patriots and Redeemers in Japan. Motives in the Meiji Restoration.
Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

Image credits:

Treaty of Portsmouth By World Imaging - Own work, photographed at Japan Foreign Ministry archives, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=12769311

Allegory of inflation PHGCOM, pre-1868 anonymous Japanese arti
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------

00:00 Introduction
04:20 The End of the Beginning
10:31 Japan Meets The World
18:00 Business Opportunities
20:33 Meat
24:57 Upgrading The Military
30:22 Rebellion
37:11 Big in the West
44:36 Climbing the Ladder
48:15 Tension with the West
52:58 The First Rank of Nations

Written by Thomas Lockley.
Check out his book on Yasuke: https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Geoffrey-Girard/dp/1335044981/ref=mp_s_a_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=yasuke&amp;qid=1615050333&amp;sr=8-1

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.
Art by Matthew Cartwright.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Bibliography:

Beasley, William. 1995. Japan Encounters the Barbarian. Japanese Travellers in America
    and Europe. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.

Bird, Isabella. 2006. Unbeaten Tracks in Japan. Saitama: Japan and Stuff Press.

Checkland, Olive. 2003. Japan and Britain after 1859 – Creating Cultural Bridges. London
and New York: Routledge.

Cwiertka, Katarzyna. 2006. Modern Japanese Cuisine. Food, Power and National Identity.
London: Reaktion Books.

De Coningh, Assendelft. 2012. A Pioneer in Yokohama. A Dutchman’s Adventures in the
New Treaty Port. Indianapolis and Cambridge: Hackett Publishing.

Downer, Lesley. 2003. Madame Sadayakko. The Geisha who Bewitched the West. New York:
Gotham Books.

Esposito, Gabriele. 2020. Japanese Armies 1868-1877. Oxford: Osprey Publishing.

Fukuzawa, Yukichi and Kiyooka, Eiichi (tr.) 1966. The Autobiography of Yukichi Fukuzawa.
New York: Columbia University Press.

Gardiner, Michael. 2007. At the Edge of Empire. The Life of Thomas Blake Glover.
    Edinburgh: Birlinn.

Hillsborough, Romulus. 2005. Shinsengumi. The Shogun's Last Samurai Corps. Tokyo,     Rutland, and Singapore: Tuttle.

Jacob, Frank. 2014. Japanism, Pan-Asianism and Terrorism. A Short History of the Amur
    Society (The Black Dragons) 1901-1945.

Bethesda, Dublin and Palo Alto:     Academica.
Jansen, Marius. 1994. Sakamoto Ryoma and the Meiji Restoration. New York: Columbia 
    University Press.

Jansen, Marius. 2000. The Making of Modern Japan. Cambridge, MA and London: The
Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.

Koyama, Noboru. 2007. Japanese Tattooists and the British Royal Family during the Meiji
    Period, in Britain and Japan Biographical Portraits Volume VI (Hugh Cortazzi ed.)     Folkestone: Global Oriental. 

Kokaze, Hidemasa. 2011. ‘The Political Space of Meiji 22 (1889): The Promulgation of the
Constitution and the Birth of the Nation.’ Japan Review, 23, 119-41. 

Lloyd, Arthur. 1905. Admiral Togo. Tokyo: Kinkodo.

McArthur, Ian. 2013. Henry Black. On Stage in Meiji Japan. Victoria: Monash University.

Mihalopoulos, Bill. 2011. Sx in Japan’s Globalization, 1870-1930. London and New York:
Routledge.

Nakae, Chomin, and Tsuki, Nobuko (tr.) 1999. A Discourse by Three Drunkards on
Government. New York and Tokyo: Weatherhill.

Nimura, Janice. 2015. Daughters of the Samurai. A Journey from East to West and Back. New York and London: W. W. Norton and Company.                  

Swale, Alistair. 2000. The Political Thought of Mori Arinori. A Study in Meiji Conservatism.    Richmond: Japan Library.

Wilson, George. 1992. Patriots and Redeemers in Japan. Motives in the Meiji Restoration.
Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

Image credits:

Treaty of Portsmouth By World Imaging - Own work, photographed at Japan Foreign Ministry archives, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=12769311

Allegory of inflation PHGCOM, pre-1868 anonymous Japanese arti<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
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      <title>Roman Laments About Bizarre New "Christians" and "Jesus" Son of Panthera (177 AD) True Word, Celsus</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Legions of Rome and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
Celsus, as quote by Origen:
http://www.earlychristianwritings.com/text/celsus.html

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid

Image Credits:

Jupiter Biser Todorov, CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Lector Priest By Djehouty - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=85789152

Qumran Scroll By Shai Halevi on behalf of the Israel Antiquities Authority - Enlargement of image at Wikimedia-Commonshttps://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/1039-1_for_screen.jpg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=87731788

Sol By I, Sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14797121

Plato By Zde - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=97089963Public Feast By User:MatthiasKabel - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6737712

Apollo By Livioandronico2013 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36412498

Roman mosaic By Jerzystrzelecki - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=23726316

Mosaic Virgil By Giorces - Self-photographed, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2266859
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 01:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/f0ae0126-19dc-11f1-8b08-23cceb36d897/image/9821feea9c9485a5d40ad8d1c0e3820a.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Legions of Rome and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
Celsus, as quote by Origen:
http://www.earlychristianwritings.com/text/celsus.html

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid

Image Credits:

Jupiter Biser Todorov, CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Lector Priest By Djehouty - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=85789152

Qumran Scroll By Shai Halevi on behalf of the Israel Antiquities Authority - Enlargement of image at Wikimedia-Commonshttps://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/1039-1_for_screen.jpg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=87731788

Sol By I, Sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14797121

Plato By Zde - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=97089963Public Feast By User:MatthiasKabel - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6737712

Apollo By Livioandronico2013 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36412498

Roman mosaic By Jerzystrzelecki - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=23726316

Mosaic Virgil By Giorces - Self-photographed, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2266859
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch Legions of Rome and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from:
Celsus, as quote by Origen:
http://www.earlychristianwritings.com/text/celsus.html

Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist

Stock footage from Videoblocks and Artgrid

Image Credits:

Jupiter Biser Todorov, CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Lector Priest By Djehouty - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=85789152

Qumran Scroll By Shai Halevi on behalf of the Israel Antiquities Authority - Enlargement of image at Wikimedia-Commonshttps://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/1039-1_for_screen.jpg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=87731788

Sol By I, Sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14797121

Plato By Zde - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=97089963Public Feast By User:MatthiasKabel - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6737712

Apollo By Livioandronico2013 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36412498

Roman mosaic By Jerzystrzelecki - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=23726316

Mosaic Virgil By Giorces - Self-photographed, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2266859<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1481</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>Kaiser Wilhelm II Lays the Blame for WW1 // From His Memoirs (1922) // Primary Source </title>
      <description>If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By KEMNA - KEMNA, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=87884387
Mike McBey
Poppies
By Rauantiques - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=70326898
By Bundesarchiv, Bild 146-2005-0164 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5419894
Clemens Vasters
Wilhelm II
By Bundesarchiv, Bild 102-11383 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5415315
Atribución: Bundesarchiv, Bild 102-01280 / CC-BY-SA 3.0
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 00:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/b7b075f2-19e1-11f1-b76f-57d398d8f1eb/image/8c603abfd156c8e350ca644e21073ed2.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By KEMNA - KEMNA, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=87884387
Mike McBey
Poppies
By Rauantiques - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=70326898
By Bundesarchiv, Bild 146-2005-0164 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5419894
Clemens Vasters
Wilhelm II
By Bundesarchiv, Bild 102-11383 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5415315
Atribución: Bundesarchiv, Bild 102-01280 / CC-BY-SA 3.0
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By KEMNA - KEMNA, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=87884387
Mike McBey
Poppies
By Rauantiques - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=70326898
By Bundesarchiv, Bild 146-2005-0164 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5419894
Clemens Vasters
Wilhelm II
By Bundesarchiv, Bild 102-11383 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5415315
Atribución: Bundesarchiv, Bild 102-01280 / CC-BY-SA 3.0<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>965</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>Plato Describes Atlantis // First Mention of the Island // 360 BC 'Critias' </title>
      <description>Created by Plato as a antagonistic rival to his idealistic interpretation of "Ancient Athens", his portrait of Atlantis is nevertheless incredibly detailed - describing the history of the island, its geography, and finally the people who counted the doomed paradise their home before they met their end beneath the waves.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Emanuele riela

By Rolfmueller at the English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2198768

Bild von Ingrid und Stefan Melichar, Pixabay
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 23:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/4c9b3a3c-19e5-11f1-a629-43bc5551f06e/image/35319f71a211183ad3b0c4a5a6b666e3.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Created by Plato as a antagonistic rival to his idealistic interpretation of "Ancient Athens", his portrait of Atlantis is nevertheless incredibly detailed - describing the history of the island, its geography, and finally the people who counted the doomed paradise their home before they met their end beneath the waves.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Emanuele riela

By Rolfmueller at the English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2198768

Bild von Ingrid und Stefan Melichar, Pixabay
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Created by Plato as a antagonistic rival to his idealistic interpretation of "Ancient Athens", his portrait of Atlantis is nevertheless incredibly detailed - describing the history of the island, its geography, and finally the people who counted the doomed paradise their home before they met their end beneath the waves.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Emanuele riela

By Rolfmueller at the English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2198768

Bild von Ingrid und Stefan Melichar, Pixabay<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
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    <item>
      <title>th Century Natural Philosopher Unveils First Description of Alien Life // "The Cosmotheoros" (1698)</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "The Cosmotheoros" or "The Celestial Worlds Discover'd, or, Conjectures concerning the Inhabitants, Plants and Productions of the Worlds in the Planets" by Christiaan Huygens (translated from the Latin, published in 1698)

Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.

Image Credits:

By jonjanego - https://www.flickr.com/photos/jonjanego/2777527481/, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=12114789
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 22:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/0ba072c4-19de-11f1-aaae-e305ce24d8a5/image/f6cc3c9533749fd40af81d124806a2bd.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "The Cosmotheoros" or "The Celestial Worlds Discover'd, or, Conjectures concerning the Inhabitants, Plants and Productions of the Worlds in the Planets" by Christiaan Huygens (translated from the Latin, published in 1698)

Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.

Image Credits:

By jonjanego - https://www.flickr.com/photos/jonjanego/2777527481/, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=12114789
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from "The Cosmotheoros" or "The Celestial Worlds Discover'd, or, Conjectures concerning the Inhabitants, Plants and Productions of the Worlds in the Planets" by Christiaan Huygens (translated from the Latin, published in 1698)

Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.

Image Credits:

By jonjanego - https://www.flickr.com/photos/jonjanego/2777527481/, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=12114789<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1227</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[0ba072c4-19de-11f1-aaae-e305ce24d8a5]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG2292161427.mp3?updated=1778670858" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>5 Historical Accounts of Werewolves // Herodotus, Beast of Gevaudan + more // Primary Sources </title>
      <description>Thanks to Squarespace for sponsoring this video. Go to Squarespace.com for a free trial and when you’re ready to launch, go to http://squarespace.com/voices and add code “VOICES" at checkout to save 10% off your first purchase of a website or domain
------------------------------------------
From Herodotus to The Beast of Gevaudan a legend that has never gone away...

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Vieussan, Haut-Languedoc
SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE website
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 21:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/f5dd5736-19e2-11f1-8d4a-f774bd1dad5f/image/4390a59fcbf3662be80ddbc5d1d05997.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Thanks to Squarespace for sponsoring this video. Go to Squarespace.com for a free trial and when you’re ready to launch, go to http://squarespace.com/voices and add code “VOICES" at checkout to save 10% off your first purchase of a website or domain
------------------------------------------
From Herodotus to The Beast of Gevaudan a legend that has never gone away...

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Vieussan, Haut-Languedoc
SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE website
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Thanks to Squarespace for sponsoring this video. Go to Squarespace.com for a free trial and when you’re ready to launch, go to http://squarespace.com/voices and add code “VOICES" at checkout to save 10% off your first purchase of a website or domain
------------------------------------------
From Herodotus to The Beast of Gevaudan a legend that has never gone away...

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Vieussan, Haut-Languedoc
SENTENTIAE ANTIQUAE website<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>982</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[f5dd5736-19e2-11f1-8d4a-f774bd1dad5f]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5772828341.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Thomas Edison Predicts the 20th Century // Kindles and Bumblebee Helicopters // Cosmopolitan (1911) </title>
      <description>Head over to http://bit.ly/VoicesofthePast to get 50% off your first six months of Babbel, the world's #1 language learning app (for a limited time only!)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Taken from Cosmopolitan Volume 50 (1911)

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
By Hi-Res Images ofChemical Elements - http://images-of-elements.com/nickel.php, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=28653788
By Bundesarchiv, Bild 102-09312 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5414490
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 20:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/a1d36816-19e1-11f1-8e83-43e6308bcead/image/c7840bcfbdded8dd421b188080d41bbe.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Head over to http://bit.ly/VoicesofthePast to get 50% off your first six months of Babbel, the world's #1 language learning app (for a limited time only!)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Taken from Cosmopolitan Volume 50 (1911)

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
By Hi-Res Images ofChemical Elements - http://images-of-elements.com/nickel.php, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=28653788
By Bundesarchiv, Bild 102-09312 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5414490
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Head over to http://bit.ly/VoicesofthePast to get 50% off your first six months of Babbel, the world's #1 language learning app (for a limited time only!)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Taken from Cosmopolitan Volume 50 (1911)

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
By Hi-Res Images ofChemical Elements - http://images-of-elements.com/nickel.php, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=28653788
By Bundesarchiv, Bild 102-09312 / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0 de, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5414490<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1169</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[a1d36816-19e1-11f1-8e83-43e6308bcead]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG6400405156.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Orkhon Inscriptions // Göktürk Primary Source // Bilgä Qaghan (683 - 734) </title>
      <description>After the Huns, before the Mongols, the Second Turkic Qhaganate ruled the Steppe.

Here we have an extract from an ancient memorial stone found in the very centre of Mongolia, The Orkon Valley. The entire inscription speaks of the legendary origins of the Turks, and gives us the first recorded example of Turkic script in history.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime. 

—Join our community on social media:-
Twitter:-
https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ 
Facebook:-
https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/
Instagram:-
https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

PV KS

Xuan Che

By He-ba-mue, CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=295504
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 20:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/7c9cdb54-19e6-11f1-98bb-971178f4873c/image/37d1ccb43322cf344dcf62b0e47c64b7.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>After the Huns, before the Mongols, the Second Turkic Qhaganate ruled the Steppe.

Here we have an extract from an ancient memorial stone found in the very centre of Mongolia, The Orkon Valley. The entire inscription speaks of the legendary origins of the Turks, and gives us the first recorded example of Turkic script in history.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime. 

—Join our community on social media:-
Twitter:-
https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ 
Facebook:-
https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/
Instagram:-
https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

PV KS

Xuan Che

By He-ba-mue, CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=295504
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[After the Huns, before the Mongols, the Second Turkic Qhaganate ruled the Steppe.

Here we have an extract from an ancient memorial stone found in the very centre of Mongolia, The Orkon Valley. The entire inscription speaks of the legendary origins of the Turks, and gives us the first recorded example of Turkic script in history.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime. 

—Join our community on social media:-
Twitter:-
https://twitter.com/HistoryTimeUK/ 
Facebook:-
https://www.facebook.com/HistoryTimeOfficial/
Instagram:-
https://www.instagram.com/historytime_ig/

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

Are you a budding artist, writer, illustrator, cartographer, or music producer? Send us an email! No matter how professional you are or even if you’re just starting out, we can always use new music and images in my videos. Get in touch! I’d love to hear from you.

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

PV KS

Xuan Che

By He-ba-mue, CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=295504<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>640</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[7c9cdb54-19e6-11f1-98bb-971178f4873c]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG7781874811.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Aztec Perspective on the Conquest of Mexico // 16th cent. Florentine Codex // Primary Source </title>
      <description>Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast &amp; get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
-------------------------------------------
Here we have extracts from the Florentine Codex, a fascinating but controversial text compiled by Bernadino de Sahagun in collaboration with his Nahuatl students.

Broken Spears by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Copyright © 1962, 1990 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Expanded and Updated Edition © 1992 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Reprinted with permission from Beacon Press, Boston

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
User:Stefan Fadinger
Architect of the Capitol.
Xuan Che aztec sun stone
Anagoria Arian Zwegers               Teotihuacan, Citadel, Temple of the Feathered Serpent
Francesco Veronesi
Resplendent Quetzal male - Cloud Forest in Costa Rica _S4E9570Jami Dwyer / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 19:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/dfcfe508-19e2-11f1-9d3b-1b35fca5f72e/image/454c852e161f588c21e0b359d854d82f.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast &amp; get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
-------------------------------------------
Here we have extracts from the Florentine Codex, a fascinating but controversial text compiled by Bernadino de Sahagun in collaboration with his Nahuatl students.

Broken Spears by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Copyright © 1962, 1990 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Expanded and Updated Edition © 1992 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Reprinted with permission from Beacon Press, Boston

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
User:Stefan Fadinger
Architect of the Capitol.
Xuan Che aztec sun stone
Anagoria Arian Zwegers               Teotihuacan, Citadel, Temple of the Feathered Serpent
Francesco Veronesi
Resplendent Quetzal male - Cloud Forest in Costa Rica _S4E9570Jami Dwyer / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast &amp; get an exclusive offer extended to our viewers: an extra month FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
-------------------------------------------
Here we have extracts from the Florentine Codex, a fascinating but controversial text compiled by Bernadino de Sahagun in collaboration with his Nahuatl students.

Broken Spears by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Copyright © 1962, 1990 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Expanded and Updated Edition © 1992 by Miguel Leon-Portilla
Reprinted with permission from Beacon Press, Boston

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
User:Stefan Fadinger
Architect of the Capitol.
Xuan Che aztec sun stone
Anagoria Arian Zwegers               Teotihuacan, Citadel, Temple of the Feathered Serpent
Francesco Veronesi
Resplendent Quetzal male - Cloud Forest in Costa Rica _S4E9570Jami Dwyer / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>2402</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[dfcfe508-19e2-11f1-9d3b-1b35fca5f72e]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9903029955.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Earliest Foreign Account of China? // 9th cent. "Accounts of China and India" // Primary Source </title>
      <description>This account gives us our first truly foreign perspective of life inside the Middle Kingdom - a place where the dead are fed until the living are bankrupt, and healthcare and education are subsidized by the state. Written in 851 and added to 50 years later by renowned Arab sailor Abu Zayd al-Sirafi.

Enormous thanks to translator Tim Mackintosh-Smith and the Library of Arabic Literature for the use of this translation. https://nyupress.org/9781479830596/accounts-of-china-and-india/

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
SeasonsinthesunScott
Semans World Coins (CoinCoin.com)
Gary Todd
Zhang zhicheng [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Discott [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Dennis Jarvis
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 18:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/e2bcbef2-19e3-11f1-b162-8b038071c286/image/20ee79d85bccb598707b60dd28930f0f.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>This account gives us our first truly foreign perspective of life inside the Middle Kingdom - a place where the dead are fed until the living are bankrupt, and healthcare and education are subsidized by the state. Written in 851 and added to 50 years later by renowned Arab sailor Abu Zayd al-Sirafi.

Enormous thanks to translator Tim Mackintosh-Smith and the Library of Arabic Literature for the use of this translation. https://nyupress.org/9781479830596/accounts-of-china-and-india/

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
SeasonsinthesunScott
Semans World Coins (CoinCoin.com)
Gary Todd
Zhang zhicheng [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Discott [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Dennis Jarvis
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[This account gives us our first truly foreign perspective of life inside the Middle Kingdom - a place where the dead are fed until the living are bankrupt, and healthcare and education are subsidized by the state. Written in 851 and added to 50 years later by renowned Arab sailor Abu Zayd al-Sirafi.

Enormous thanks to translator Tim Mackintosh-Smith and the Library of Arabic Literature for the use of this translation. https://nyupress.org/9781479830596/accounts-of-china-and-india/

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
SeasonsinthesunScott
Semans World Coins (CoinCoin.com)
Gary Todd
Zhang zhicheng [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Discott [CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]
Dennis Jarvis<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1361</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[e2bcbef2-19e3-11f1-b162-8b038071c286]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG2834468169.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Egyptian Eyewitness Narrates Napoleon's Brutal Invasion (1798) Al-Jabarti's Chronicle</title>
      <description>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch VE Day with Tony Robinson and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Text from Napoleon in Egypt : Al-Jabarti's Chronicle of the French Occupation, 1798, translated. by S. Moreh, with permission by Markus Wiener Publisher, Princeton NJ 08542
https://www.amazon.com/Napoleon-Egypt-Abd-al-Rahman-Al-Jabarti/dp/1558763376

Art by Alex Stoica

Thumbnail Image by French painter Jean-Léon Gérôme (1824 – 1904)​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 17:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/b09bba74-19dc-11f1-bfcc-ab5da1c24905/image/8d048922a55b80678327dda6e5f3dd6f.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch VE Day with Tony Robinson and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Text from Napoleon in Egypt : Al-Jabarti's Chronicle of the French Occupation, 1798, translated. by S. Moreh, with permission by Markus Wiener Publisher, Princeton NJ 08542
https://www.amazon.com/Napoleon-Egypt-Abd-al-Rahman-Al-Jabarti/dp/1558763376

Art by Alex Stoica

Thumbnail Image by French painter Jean-Léon Gérôme (1824 – 1904)​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Claim your SPECIAL OFFER for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. Start your free trial TODAY so you can watch VE Day with Tony Robinson and the rest of MagellanTV’s history collection: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Text from Napoleon in Egypt : Al-Jabarti's Chronicle of the French Occupation, 1798, translated. by S. Moreh, with permission by Markus Wiener Publisher, Princeton NJ 08542
https://www.amazon.com/Napoleon-Egypt-Abd-al-Rahman-Al-Jabarti/dp/1558763376

Art by Alex Stoica

Thumbnail Image by French painter Jean-Léon Gérôme (1824 – 1904)​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1199</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[b09bba74-19dc-11f1-bfcc-ab5da1c24905]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9985453083.mp3?updated=1778671256" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Inca Perspective on FIRST MEETING with Europeans // Account of Titu Cusi (1570) // Primary Source</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from: An Inca Account of the Conquest of Peru by Titu Cusi Yupanqui
Translated by Ralph Bauer
(University Press of Colorado 2005)

Music courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Sacsayhuaman temple  By Jorge Manriquez P., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=53119682

Machu Pichu By Christophe Meneboeuf - XtoF - Own work.More photos related to Peru &amp; Bolivia on my website: https://www.xtof.photo, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4367116

Inca Bird By Simon Burchell - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19248643
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 16:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/7994d134-19df-11f1-a7df-fb76367f3718/image/efd04fd30e42d2dc60b9393bec55c69a.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from: An Inca Account of the Conquest of Peru by Titu Cusi Yupanqui
Translated by Ralph Bauer
(University Press of Colorado 2005)

Music courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Sacsayhuaman temple  By Jorge Manriquez P., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=53119682

Machu Pichu By Christophe Meneboeuf - XtoF - Own work.More photos related to Peru &amp; Bolivia on my website: https://www.xtof.photo, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4367116

Inca Bird By Simon Burchell - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19248643
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts taken from: An Inca Account of the Conquest of Peru by Titu Cusi Yupanqui
Translated by Ralph Bauer
(University Press of Colorado 2005)

Music courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Image credits:

Sacsayhuaman temple  By Jorge Manriquez P., CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=53119682

Machu Pichu By Christophe Meneboeuf - XtoF - Own work.More photos related to Peru &amp; Bolivia on my website: https://www.xtof.photo, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4367116

Inca Bird By Simon Burchell - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19248643<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1244</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[7994d134-19df-11f1-a7df-fb76367f3718]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG3137853670.mp3?updated=1778670244" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nikola Tesla Depicts His Entry into America and Encounter with Thomas Edison // "My Inventions" (1919)</title>
      <description>Get your trial for Private Internet Access here: http://www.privateinternetaccess.com/VOTP
--------------
Extracts from My Inventions: The Autobiography of Nikola Tesla by Ben Johnston and Nikola Tesla (1919)

Music from: 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image Credits:

Edison´s Lab By Swampyank - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11540843

Tesla Coil By Original image: OneTeslaDerived image: Chetvorno - Derived from OneTeslaTS DRSSTC Tesla Coil.jpgAlterations to original image: Cropped out unnecessary background, lightened dark areas to bring out Tesla coil., CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=55157849

Induction Motor By Ctac - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22227209

Teslas Home By Zdenka Fahr, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=56747433

Statue of Liberty By User:Mcj1800 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=84048565

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps in error then please don't hesitate to contact and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 15:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/dccb0f44-19de-11f1-b6d2-d31430c82710/image/aabb7bdf7c42bfc9e3df906c7a7da029.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your trial for Private Internet Access here: http://www.privateinternetaccess.com/VOTP
--------------
Extracts from My Inventions: The Autobiography of Nikola Tesla by Ben Johnston and Nikola Tesla (1919)

Music from: 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image Credits:

Edison´s Lab By Swampyank - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11540843

Tesla Coil By Original image: OneTeslaDerived image: Chetvorno - Derived from OneTeslaTS DRSSTC Tesla Coil.jpgAlterations to original image: Cropped out unnecessary background, lightened dark areas to bring out Tesla coil., CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=55157849

Induction Motor By Ctac - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22227209

Teslas Home By Zdenka Fahr, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=56747433

Statue of Liberty By User:Mcj1800 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=84048565

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps in error then please don't hesitate to contact and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your trial for Private Internet Access here: http://www.privateinternetaccess.com/VOTP
--------------
Extracts from My Inventions: The Autobiography of Nikola Tesla by Ben Johnston and Nikola Tesla (1919)

Music from: 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Image Credits:

Edison´s Lab By Swampyank - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=11540843

Tesla Coil By Original image: OneTeslaDerived image: Chetvorno - Derived from OneTeslaTS DRSSTC Tesla Coil.jpgAlterations to original image: Cropped out unnecessary background, lightened dark areas to bring out Tesla coil., CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=55157849

Induction Motor By Ctac - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22227209

Teslas Home By Zdenka Fahr, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=56747433

Statue of Liberty By User:Mcj1800 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=84048565

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps in error then please don't hesitate to contact and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>978</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[dccb0f44-19de-11f1-b6d2-d31430c82710]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG9980419727.mp3?updated=1778671514" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Words of Hanno The Navigator - Ancient Explorer // 5th century BC // Primary Source </title>
      <description>Here we have the words of Hanno the Navigator, famed Carthaginian explorer and one of the earliest accounts of West Africa that has survived to the present day.

Saved from the burning remains of Carthage by a Greek translation, the text itself allegedly hung on a temple wall along with the dried gorilla skins mentioned in his story for almost three hundred years, before Carthage was finally crushed entirely by Rome.

Head over to Archaia Istoria for analysis of the text!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hdqJcOMzbMk&amp;feature=youtu.be

As is often the case with texts of this age, many of the locations are a source of much debate amongst modern (and indeed ancient) historians, so do continue the debate in the comments.

This is a collaboration between more than twenty history youtubers as part of #projectafrica:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLivC9TMdGnL_nFh7EtyLykEbzxCMH7nkB

Particular shout out to History with Cy:
https://youtu.be/lnoqlCV__z4

and Cogito...
https://youtu.be/1oQ5Jd7p2aY

And finally, of course, History Time, who has something very special...

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 14:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/8c04f44c-19e5-11f1-9d02-9b6cde21a89e/image/cfb9b532cc9d05cb6d9b7867c4e6453a.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Here we have the words of Hanno the Navigator, famed Carthaginian explorer and one of the earliest accounts of West Africa that has survived to the present day.

Saved from the burning remains of Carthage by a Greek translation, the text itself allegedly hung on a temple wall along with the dried gorilla skins mentioned in his story for almost three hundred years, before Carthage was finally crushed entirely by Rome.

Head over to Archaia Istoria for analysis of the text!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hdqJcOMzbMk&amp;feature=youtu.be

As is often the case with texts of this age, many of the locations are a source of much debate amongst modern (and indeed ancient) historians, so do continue the debate in the comments.

This is a collaboration between more than twenty history youtubers as part of #projectafrica:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLivC9TMdGnL_nFh7EtyLykEbzxCMH7nkB

Particular shout out to History with Cy:
https://youtu.be/lnoqlCV__z4

and Cogito...
https://youtu.be/1oQ5Jd7p2aY

And finally, of course, History Time, who has something very special...

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Here we have the words of Hanno the Navigator, famed Carthaginian explorer and one of the earliest accounts of West Africa that has survived to the present day.

Saved from the burning remains of Carthage by a Greek translation, the text itself allegedly hung on a temple wall along with the dried gorilla skins mentioned in his story for almost three hundred years, before Carthage was finally crushed entirely by Rome.

Head over to Archaia Istoria for analysis of the text!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hdqJcOMzbMk&amp;feature=youtu.be

As is often the case with texts of this age, many of the locations are a source of much debate amongst modern (and indeed ancient) historians, so do continue the debate in the comments.

This is a collaboration between more than twenty history youtubers as part of #projectafrica:

https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLivC9TMdGnL_nFh7EtyLykEbzxCMH7nkB

Particular shout out to History with Cy:
https://youtu.be/lnoqlCV__z4

and Cogito...
https://youtu.be/1oQ5Jd7p2aY

And finally, of course, History Time, who has something very special...

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>499</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[8c04f44c-19e5-11f1-9d02-9b6cde21a89e]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG4386973622.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Christopher Columbus' First Letter After Discovery of America // 1493 Primary Source </title>
      <description>Written aboard the Niña during the long journey home (and finished in Lisbon) here we have Christopher Columbus' first letter announcing the results of his monumental journey across the Atlantic; the islands he visited and his encounters with the natives - encounters that swiftly led to the death of millions and eventually the world we know today.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Ahmet Asar

Fritz_the_Cat
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 13:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/14985e58-19e5-11f1-8754-c730701a766d/image/74c5421ff58d5c5dacf3704b801bdcf8.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Written aboard the Niña during the long journey home (and finished in Lisbon) here we have Christopher Columbus' first letter announcing the results of his monumental journey across the Atlantic; the islands he visited and his encounters with the natives - encounters that swiftly led to the death of millions and eventually the world we know today.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Ahmet Asar

Fritz_the_Cat
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Written aboard the Niña during the long journey home (and finished in Lisbon) here we have Christopher Columbus' first letter announcing the results of his monumental journey across the Atlantic; the islands he visited and his encounters with the natives - encounters that swiftly led to the death of millions and eventually the world we know today.

How do we actually know about history? Voices of the Past is a channel dedicated to recreating the original accounts from the people who lived through events, or who lived far closer to them than we do today. We do this word for word, with an accompanying soundtrack of rousing music and images.

— Thanks for watching! Don’t forget to subscribe for new videos every single week! &amp; Let us know in the comments what you’d like to see covered in the future.

— Don’t forget to subscribe to our other channel History Time, where we make full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
- Epidemic Sound

— Voice actor &amp; editor:-
David Kelly

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Ahmet Asar

Fritz_the_Cat<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1489</itunes:duration>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Medieval Crusader Reveals the Chaos, Brutality (and Cannibalism) of the First Crusade (1096)</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts from THE FIRST CRUSADE: THE ACCOUNTS OF EYE-WITNESSES AND PARTICIPANTS
BY AUGUST C. KREY PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS 1921
https://archive.org/stream/firstcrusadeacco00kreyuoft/firstcrusadeacco00kreyuoft_djvu.txt 
and the translation by Martha Evelyn McGinty:
CHRONICLE OF THE FIRST CRUSADE
(Fulcheri Carnotensis Historia Hierosolymitana)
UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA PRESS 1941
https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.l0072704612&amp;view=1up&amp;format=plaintext&amp;seq=1&amp;skin=2021

Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 12:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/e8d93262-19dd-11f1-b7a5-8734bb17c38e/image/d39c356ad36e2a562e9e0b4280a96417.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts from THE FIRST CRUSADE: THE ACCOUNTS OF EYE-WITNESSES AND PARTICIPANTS
BY AUGUST C. KREY PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS 1921
https://archive.org/stream/firstcrusadeacco00kreyuoft/firstcrusadeacco00kreyuoft_djvu.txt 
and the translation by Martha Evelyn McGinty:
CHRONICLE OF THE FIRST CRUSADE
(Fulcheri Carnotensis Historia Hierosolymitana)
UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA PRESS 1941
https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.l0072704612&amp;view=1up&amp;format=plaintext&amp;seq=1&amp;skin=2021

Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
Extracts from THE FIRST CRUSADE: THE ACCOUNTS OF EYE-WITNESSES AND PARTICIPANTS
BY AUGUST C. KREY PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS 1921
https://archive.org/stream/firstcrusadeacco00kreyuoft/firstcrusadeacco00kreyuoft_djvu.txt 
and the translation by Martha Evelyn McGinty:
CHRONICLE OF THE FIRST CRUSADE
(Fulcheri Carnotensis Historia Hierosolymitana)
UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA PRESS 1941
https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.l0072704612&amp;view=1up&amp;format=plaintext&amp;seq=1&amp;skin=2021

Soundtrack licensed from Epidemic Sound/Artlist.
Footage from Videoblocks.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1575</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[e8d93262-19dd-11f1-b7a5-8734bb17c38e]]></guid>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The 4 Most Violent Eyewitness Accounts of Viking Attacks (Lindisfarne, Muslim Spain, Constantinople, Paris)</title>
      <description>Help me achieve the goal and reach 120 installs ➤➤➤➤➤➤➤➤➤ Download Vikings: War of Clans ➤ Android: https://clcr.me/EDEebc   ➤ IOS: https://clcr.me/WIhxwq   and become a hero of exciting events in the world of Vikings.
------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
Simeon of Durham, Historia Regum
Al Adhari, Histories of Andalucia
Photius' Homilies, Numbers III and IV
Annals of St-Vaast

Images of Burning Seville and Vikings arriving at Lisbon by Joseph Feely:
https://www.artstation.com/joefly
https://joseph-feely.pixels.com/

Images of Lindisfarne and Viking by Matthew Cartwright:
https://www.instagram.com/mattthulhu/

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Fæ, CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Skix-, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Wolfmann, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Original: Serg!o (Original Uploader)Derivative: باسم, CC BY-SA 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/, via Wikimedia Commons

By Froaringus - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15150082

Kolforn (Wikimedia), CC BY 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Stephanie A. Terry, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

By Sven Rosborn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1447883
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 11:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/8f4a3d88-19e0-11f1-9436-eb18bff2599f/image/d9eefea46e10188421958b9d037f460a.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Help me achieve the goal and reach 120 installs ➤➤➤➤➤➤➤➤➤ Download Vikings: War of Clans ➤ Android: https://clcr.me/EDEebc   ➤ IOS: https://clcr.me/WIhxwq   and become a hero of exciting events in the world of Vikings.
------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
Simeon of Durham, Historia Regum
Al Adhari, Histories of Andalucia
Photius' Homilies, Numbers III and IV
Annals of St-Vaast

Images of Burning Seville and Vikings arriving at Lisbon by Joseph Feely:
https://www.artstation.com/joefly
https://joseph-feely.pixels.com/

Images of Lindisfarne and Viking by Matthew Cartwright:
https://www.instagram.com/mattthulhu/

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Fæ, CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Skix-, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Wolfmann, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Original: Serg!o (Original Uploader)Derivative: باسم, CC BY-SA 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/, via Wikimedia Commons

By Froaringus - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15150082

Kolforn (Wikimedia), CC BY 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Stephanie A. Terry, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

By Sven Rosborn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1447883
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Help me achieve the goal and reach 120 installs ➤➤➤➤➤➤➤➤➤ Download Vikings: War of Clans ➤ Android: https://clcr.me/EDEebc   ➤ IOS: https://clcr.me/WIhxwq   and become a hero of exciting events in the world of Vikings.
------------------------------------
Extracts taken from:
Simeon of Durham, Historia Regum
Al Adhari, Histories of Andalucia
Photius' Homilies, Numbers III and IV
Annals of St-Vaast

Images of Burning Seville and Vikings arriving at Lisbon by Joseph Feely:
https://www.artstation.com/joefly
https://joseph-feely.pixels.com/

Images of Lindisfarne and Viking by Matthew Cartwright:
https://www.instagram.com/mattthulhu/

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

Fæ, CC BY-SA 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Skix-, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Wolfmann, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Original: Serg!o (Original Uploader)Derivative: باسم, CC BY-SA 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/, via Wikimedia Commons

By Froaringus - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=15150082

Kolforn (Wikimedia), CC BY 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Stephanie A. Terry, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

By Sven Rosborn - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1447883<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>948</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[8f4a3d88-19e0-11f1-9436-eb18bff2599f]]></guid>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Strangest Narratives of First Contact in History</title>
      <description>Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/pastvoiceswt

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
--------------------------------------
Edited and Researched by Manuel Rubio
Narrated by David Kelly
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza: https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Art by Alex Stoica and Bilal Erlangga

Extracts taken from:

Records of the Grand Historian by Sima Qian. Translation by Friedrich Hirth, Journal of the American Oriental Society, vol 37 1917.

The Saga of Erik the Red translation in The Discovery of America by the Northmen, in the Tenth Century, with Notices of the Early Settlements of the Irish in the Western Hemisphere by North Ludlow Beamish 1841.

Ibn Fadlan on the Rus, translation by James E. Montgomery. Thanks to the Library of Arabic Literature for the use of this translation:
https://nyupress.org/9781479899890/mission-to-the-volga/

Kirishitan Monogatari translation from DEUS DESTROYED The Image of Christianity in Early Modern Japan by George Elison
Published by COUNCIL ON EAST ASIAN STUDIES 
HARVARD UNIVERSITY and distributed by HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS 1988
https://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674199620

James King on Shaka Zulu Nathaniel Isaacs, Travels and Adventures in Eastern Africa, with a Sketch of Natal by Nathaniel Isaacs (2 Volumes, London, 1836), I, pp. 57–63
Researched by historydavid

Stock footage from Storyblocks or Artlist, music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.

00:00 Zhang Qian on The Greeks (125 BC)
04:46 Thorvald Eiriksson In America (1003)
07:50 Ibn Fadlan on the Viking Rus´ (921)
13:50 The First Christians in Japan (1543)
19:49 James King on Shaka Zulu (1825)​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 10:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/826bfc16-19d4-11f1-b816-0bd7fd721f65/image/386a3547846b1f2534a8cf74e2e714d9.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/pastvoiceswt

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
--------------------------------------
Edited and Researched by Manuel Rubio
Narrated by David Kelly
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza: https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Art by Alex Stoica and Bilal Erlangga

Extracts taken from:

Records of the Grand Historian by Sima Qian. Translation by Friedrich Hirth, Journal of the American Oriental Society, vol 37 1917.

The Saga of Erik the Red translation in The Discovery of America by the Northmen, in the Tenth Century, with Notices of the Early Settlements of the Irish in the Western Hemisphere by North Ludlow Beamish 1841.

Ibn Fadlan on the Rus, translation by James E. Montgomery. Thanks to the Library of Arabic Literature for the use of this translation:
https://nyupress.org/9781479899890/mission-to-the-volga/

Kirishitan Monogatari translation from DEUS DESTROYED The Image of Christianity in Early Modern Japan by George Elison
Published by COUNCIL ON EAST ASIAN STUDIES 
HARVARD UNIVERSITY and distributed by HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS 1988
https://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674199620

James King on Shaka Zulu Nathaniel Isaacs, Travels and Adventures in Eastern Africa, with a Sketch of Natal by Nathaniel Isaacs (2 Volumes, London, 1836), I, pp. 57–63
Researched by historydavid

Stock footage from Storyblocks or Artlist, music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.

00:00 Zhang Qian on The Greeks (125 BC)
04:46 Thorvald Eiriksson In America (1003)
07:50 Ibn Fadlan on the Viking Rus´ (921)
13:50 The First Christians in Japan (1543)
19:49 James King on Shaka Zulu (1825)​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Play War Thunder now with my link, and get a massive, free bonus pack including vehicles, boosters and more: https://playwt.link/pastvoiceswt

War Thunder is a highly detailed vehicle combat game containing over 2000 playable tanks, aircrafts and ships spanning over 100 years of development. Immerse yourself completely in dynamic battles with an unparalleled combination of realism and approachability.
--------------------------------------
Edited and Researched by Manuel Rubio
Narrated by David Kelly
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza: https://www.instagram.com/ettore.mazza/?hl=en
Art by Alex Stoica and Bilal Erlangga

Extracts taken from:

Records of the Grand Historian by Sima Qian. Translation by Friedrich Hirth, Journal of the American Oriental Society, vol 37 1917.

The Saga of Erik the Red translation in The Discovery of America by the Northmen, in the Tenth Century, with Notices of the Early Settlements of the Irish in the Western Hemisphere by North Ludlow Beamish 1841.

Ibn Fadlan on the Rus, translation by James E. Montgomery. Thanks to the Library of Arabic Literature for the use of this translation:
https://nyupress.org/9781479899890/mission-to-the-volga/

Kirishitan Monogatari translation from DEUS DESTROYED The Image of Christianity in Early Modern Japan by George Elison
Published by COUNCIL ON EAST ASIAN STUDIES 
HARVARD UNIVERSITY and distributed by HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS 1988
https://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674199620

James King on Shaka Zulu Nathaniel Isaacs, Travels and Adventures in Eastern Africa, with a Sketch of Natal by Nathaniel Isaacs (2 Volumes, London, 1836), I, pp. 57–63
Researched by historydavid

Stock footage from Storyblocks or Artlist, music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.

00:00 Zhang Qian on The Greeks (125 BC)
04:46 Thorvald Eiriksson In America (1003)
07:50 Ibn Fadlan on the Viking Rus´ (921)
13:50 The First Christians in Japan (1543)
19:49 James King on Shaka Zulu (1825)​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>2089</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[826bfc16-19d4-11f1-b816-0bd7fd721f65]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG4331658850.mp3?updated=1778670748" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First Japanese in Europe: Unforgettable Story of the Tensho Embassy (1582 - 1590) // DOCUMENTARY</title>
      <description>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
00:00 Introduction
3:14 Japan: The Idea
6:43 The Journey
10:04 Portugal
14:56 Spain
21:23 Italy and Rome
29:33 Home Again

Written by Thomas Lockley.
Check out his book on Yasuke: https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Geoffrey-Girard/dp/1335044981/ref=mp_s_a_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=yasuke&amp;qid=1615050333&amp;sr=8-1

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.
Art by Matthew Cartwright.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Bibliography:
Boscaro, Adriana. 1973. Toyotomi Hideyoshi and the 1587 Edicts Against Christianity
Oriens Extremus, 20, 2, pp. 219-241.

Cooper, Michael. 2005. The Japanese Mission to Europe, 1582-1590. Folkestone: Global Oriental.

Frois, Luis. 2014. The First Description of Japan, 1585. A critical English-language Edition of Striking Contrasts in the Customs of Europe and Japan. Abingdon: Routledge.

Lee, Adele. 2018. The English Renaissance and the Far East. Vancouver: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.

Markley, Robert. 2006. The Far East and The English Imagination, 1600-1730. Cambridge:  Cambridge University Press.

Massarella, Derek (ed.), &amp; Moran, J. F. (tr.). 2012. Japanese Travellers in Sixteenth-Century Europe. A Dialogue Concerning the Mission of the Japanese Ambassadors to the Roman Curia (1590.) Farnham, UK: Ashgate Publishing (on behalf of the Hakluyt Society.)

Moran, J. F. 1996. The Japanese and the Jesuits. Alessandro Valignano in sixteenth-century Japan. Abingdon: Routledge.

Üçerler, M. Antoni J. 2003. Alessandro Valignano: man, missionary, and writer
Renaissance Studies, 17, 3, pp. 337-366

Image credits:

Kushima Castle By sk01, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=53312184
Goa Church By Josephdesousa - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=20992284
Guidon of Philip II By Heralder - File:Pendón Real Felipe II.jpg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=89683250
Samurai sword By SLIMHANNYA - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=95356465
Palazza Capello By I, Sailko, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4056909
By I, Sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25346020
Studio Bianca Capello By I, Sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14819872
Resurrezione_di_Lazzaro_di_Paolo_Veronese By Mongolo1984 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35681962
Sala Regia Photos and Pope Coronation By Sailko - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=77368497
Azuchi Castle By 名古屋太郎 - 投稿者が撮影。PENTAX K10D + smc PENTAX-A ZOOM 1:4 70-210mm, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14493827Myokakuji Temple By Follow up on Upload file - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=58095138
Catholics on Cross Pavel Vnenk, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 09:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/1e50d976-19df-11f1-8d63-8726068b57d5/image/481e997cb42896c31038bcf6f5388853.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
00:00 Introduction
3:14 Japan: The Idea
6:43 The Journey
10:04 Portugal
14:56 Spain
21:23 Italy and Rome
29:33 Home Again

Written by Thomas Lockley.
Check out his book on Yasuke: https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Geoffrey-Girard/dp/1335044981/ref=mp_s_a_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=yasuke&amp;qid=1615050333&amp;sr=8-1

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.
Art by Matthew Cartwright.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Bibliography:
Boscaro, Adriana. 1973. Toyotomi Hideyoshi and the 1587 Edicts Against Christianity
Oriens Extremus, 20, 2, pp. 219-241.

Cooper, Michael. 2005. The Japanese Mission to Europe, 1582-1590. Folkestone: Global Oriental.

Frois, Luis. 2014. The First Description of Japan, 1585. A critical English-language Edition of Striking Contrasts in the Customs of Europe and Japan. Abingdon: Routledge.

Lee, Adele. 2018. The English Renaissance and the Far East. Vancouver: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.

Markley, Robert. 2006. The Far East and The English Imagination, 1600-1730. Cambridge:  Cambridge University Press.

Massarella, Derek (ed.), &amp; Moran, J. F. (tr.). 2012. Japanese Travellers in Sixteenth-Century Europe. A Dialogue Concerning the Mission of the Japanese Ambassadors to the Roman Curia (1590.) Farnham, UK: Ashgate Publishing (on behalf of the Hakluyt Society.)

Moran, J. F. 1996. The Japanese and the Jesuits. Alessandro Valignano in sixteenth-century Japan. Abingdon: Routledge.

Üçerler, M. Antoni J. 2003. Alessandro Valignano: man, missionary, and writer
Renaissance Studies, 17, 3, pp. 337-366

Image credits:

Kushima Castle By sk01, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=53312184
Goa Church By Josephdesousa - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=20992284
Guidon of Philip II By Heralder - File:Pendón Real Felipe II.jpg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=89683250
Samurai sword By SLIMHANNYA - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=95356465
Palazza Capello By I, Sailko, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4056909
By I, Sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25346020
Studio Bianca Capello By I, Sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14819872
Resurrezione_di_Lazzaro_di_Paolo_Veronese By Mongolo1984 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35681962
Sala Regia Photos and Pope Coronation By Sailko - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=77368497
Azuchi Castle By 名古屋太郎 - 投稿者が撮影。PENTAX K10D + smc PENTAX-A ZOOM 1:4 70-210mm, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14493827Myokakuji Temple By Follow up on Upload file - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=58095138
Catholics on Cross Pavel Vnenk, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your special offer for MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers! Start your free trial today. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 3,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
00:00 Introduction
3:14 Japan: The Idea
6:43 The Journey
10:04 Portugal
14:56 Spain
21:23 Italy and Rome
29:33 Home Again

Written by Thomas Lockley.
Check out his book on Yasuke: https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Geoffrey-Girard/dp/1335044981/ref=mp_s_a_1_1?dchild=1&amp;keywords=yasuke&amp;qid=1615050333&amp;sr=8-1

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.
Art by Matthew Cartwright.

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

Bibliography:
Boscaro, Adriana. 1973. Toyotomi Hideyoshi and the 1587 Edicts Against Christianity
Oriens Extremus, 20, 2, pp. 219-241.

Cooper, Michael. 2005. The Japanese Mission to Europe, 1582-1590. Folkestone: Global Oriental.

Frois, Luis. 2014. The First Description of Japan, 1585. A critical English-language Edition of Striking Contrasts in the Customs of Europe and Japan. Abingdon: Routledge.

Lee, Adele. 2018. The English Renaissance and the Far East. Vancouver: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.

Markley, Robert. 2006. The Far East and The English Imagination, 1600-1730. Cambridge:  Cambridge University Press.

Massarella, Derek (ed.), &amp; Moran, J. F. (tr.). 2012. Japanese Travellers in Sixteenth-Century Europe. A Dialogue Concerning the Mission of the Japanese Ambassadors to the Roman Curia (1590.) Farnham, UK: Ashgate Publishing (on behalf of the Hakluyt Society.)

Moran, J. F. 1996. The Japanese and the Jesuits. Alessandro Valignano in sixteenth-century Japan. Abingdon: Routledge.

Üçerler, M. Antoni J. 2003. Alessandro Valignano: man, missionary, and writer
Renaissance Studies, 17, 3, pp. 337-366

Image credits:

Kushima Castle By sk01, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=53312184
Goa Church By Josephdesousa - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=20992284
Guidon of Philip II By Heralder - File:Pendón Real Felipe II.jpg, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=89683250
Samurai sword By SLIMHANNYA - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=95356465
Palazza Capello By I, Sailko, CC BY 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=4056909
By I, Sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25346020
Studio Bianca Capello By I, Sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14819872
Resurrezione_di_Lazzaro_di_Paolo_Veronese By Mongolo1984 - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35681962
Sala Regia Photos and Pope Coronation By Sailko - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=77368497
Azuchi Castle By 名古屋太郎 - 投稿者が撮影。PENTAX K10D + smc PENTAX-A ZOOM 1:4 70-210mm, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=14493827Myokakuji Temple By Follow up on Upload file - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=58095138
Catholics on Cross Pavel Vnenk, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>3041</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[1e50d976-19df-11f1-8d63-8726068b57d5]]></guid>
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    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Soviet Traveler Recounts 1930s American Life // Ilf and Petrov's US Journey (Primary Source)</title>
      <description>Play Call of War for FREE on PC or Mobile:
💥 https://callofwar.onelink.me/q5L6/f5e4e658
Receive an Amazing New Player Pack, only available for the next 30 days.
Thanks to Call of War for sponsoring this video.
------------------------------------------------------------
Text taken from 'Revival: Little Golden America' (1944) (Routledge Revivals) by Ilya Ilf and Evgeny Petrov.
https://www.amazon.com/Revival-Little-America-Routledge-Revivals/dp/1138567515

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
The Prelinger Collection at Internet Archive
By Jean-Christophe BENOIST - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19420026
By Chung-wei from Kaoshiung 高雄 - Flickr, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1690544Anthony Greco / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Boston Public Library
By RIA Novosti archive, image 708414 / Shidlovskiy / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18065100          
Florida Keys--Public Libraries
By Lars-Göran Lindgren Sweden - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2947980
By Flickr photographer dok1 / Don O&amp;039;
Brien - Flickr photo, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7751756By Kevmin - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=8472181
Julia Fey Old Grocery Store
By Tamanoeconomico - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69778949
Brenda.... small town america
By © Steven Pavlov / https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Senapa, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52443961
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 08:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/171f0522-19e1-11f1-95a3-ef58d53eee6b/image/11f43e7a609c0ea82f5fb0c89f1a2291.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Play Call of War for FREE on PC or Mobile:
💥 https://callofwar.onelink.me/q5L6/f5e4e658
Receive an Amazing New Player Pack, only available for the next 30 days.
Thanks to Call of War for sponsoring this video.
------------------------------------------------------------
Text taken from 'Revival: Little Golden America' (1944) (Routledge Revivals) by Ilya Ilf and Evgeny Petrov.
https://www.amazon.com/Revival-Little-America-Routledge-Revivals/dp/1138567515

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
The Prelinger Collection at Internet Archive
By Jean-Christophe BENOIST - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19420026
By Chung-wei from Kaoshiung 高雄 - Flickr, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1690544Anthony Greco / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Boston Public Library
By RIA Novosti archive, image 708414 / Shidlovskiy / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18065100          
Florida Keys--Public Libraries
By Lars-Göran Lindgren Sweden - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2947980
By Flickr photographer dok1 / Don O&amp;039;
Brien - Flickr photo, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7751756By Kevmin - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=8472181
Julia Fey Old Grocery Store
By Tamanoeconomico - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69778949
Brenda.... small town america
By © Steven Pavlov / https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Senapa, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52443961
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Play Call of War for FREE on PC or Mobile:
💥 https://callofwar.onelink.me/q5L6/f5e4e658
Receive an Amazing New Player Pack, only available for the next 30 days.
Thanks to Call of War for sponsoring this video.
------------------------------------------------------------
Text taken from 'Revival: Little Golden America' (1944) (Routledge Revivals) by Ilya Ilf and Evgeny Petrov.
https://www.amazon.com/Revival-Little-America-Routledge-Revivals/dp/1138567515

Edited and narrated by David Kelly.

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:
The Prelinger Collection at Internet Archive
By Jean-Christophe BENOIST - Own work, CC BY 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=19420026
By Chung-wei from Kaoshiung 高雄 - Flickr, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1690544Anthony Greco / CC BY-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)
Boston Public Library
By RIA Novosti archive, image 708414 / Shidlovskiy / CC-BY-SA 3.0, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18065100          
Florida Keys--Public Libraries
By Lars-Göran Lindgren Sweden - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=2947980
By Flickr photographer dok1 / Don O&amp;039;
Brien - Flickr photo, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=7751756By Kevmin - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=8472181
Julia Fey Old Grocery Store
By Tamanoeconomico - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=69778949
Brenda.... small town america
By © Steven Pavlov / https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Senapa, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52443961<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1615</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[171f0522-19e1-11f1-95a3-ef58d53eee6b]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG5002907448.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First Indian Visitor Describes England and European Life // 1785 'Wonders of Vilayet' Historical Document</title>
      <description>Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
This extract has been taken from the wonderful book: 'The Wonders of Vilayet: Being the Memoir, Originally in Persian, of a Visit to France and Britain in 1765' by Mirza Sheikh I'tesamuddin and translated by Kaiser Haq. Published by Peepal Tree Press Ltd. (2002)
https://www.amazon.com/Wonders-Vilayet-Originally-Persian-Britain/dp/1900715155

This video is part of a collaboration with 13 other history youtubers - 'Discovery of India'.

Check out Khanubis' video:
https://youtu.be/SL6312270Xw

And Odd Compass':
https://youtu.be/rSo1HrlbXKw

And the playlist for a wealth of amazing Indian history:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL5Ag9n-o0IZBGFDCZqsHB7NKMR1PyRpQx

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By CMitch - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62337213
By Femtoquake - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18292595
English: View from the whispering gallery in St Pauls Cathedral in London.
Deutsch: Blick von der Flüstergalerie in der St. Pauls Kathedrale in London.
Fecha10 de febrero de 2011FuenteTrabajo propioAutorAiwok
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 07:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/6264d5c0-19e1-11f1-9d13-2fe3eed7f808/image/27d04e46cd515ea5886f860f94bec1a9.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
This extract has been taken from the wonderful book: 'The Wonders of Vilayet: Being the Memoir, Originally in Persian, of a Visit to France and Britain in 1765' by Mirza Sheikh I'tesamuddin and translated by Kaiser Haq. Published by Peepal Tree Press Ltd. (2002)
https://www.amazon.com/Wonders-Vilayet-Originally-Persian-Britain/dp/1900715155

This video is part of a collaboration with 13 other history youtubers - 'Discovery of India'.

Check out Khanubis' video:
https://youtu.be/SL6312270Xw

And Odd Compass':
https://youtu.be/rSo1HrlbXKw

And the playlist for a wealth of amazing Indian history:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL5Ag9n-o0IZBGFDCZqsHB7NKMR1PyRpQx

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By CMitch - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62337213
By Femtoquake - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18292595
English: View from the whispering gallery in St Pauls Cathedral in London.
Deutsch: Blick von der Flüstergalerie in der St. Pauls Kathedrale in London.
Fecha10 de febrero de 2011FuenteTrabajo propioAutorAiwok
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Get your free trial of MagellanTV here: https://try.magellantv.com/voicesofthepast. It's an exclusive offer for our viewers: an extended, month-long trial, FREE. MagellanTV is a new kind of streaming service run by filmmakers with 2,000+ documentaries! Check out our personal recommendation and MagellanTV’s exclusive playlists: https://www.magellantv.com/explore/history
--------------
This extract has been taken from the wonderful book: 'The Wonders of Vilayet: Being the Memoir, Originally in Persian, of a Visit to France and Britain in 1765' by Mirza Sheikh I'tesamuddin and translated by Kaiser Haq. Published by Peepal Tree Press Ltd. (2002)
https://www.amazon.com/Wonders-Vilayet-Originally-Persian-Britain/dp/1900715155

This video is part of a collaboration with 13 other history youtubers - 'Discovery of India'.

Check out Khanubis' video:
https://youtu.be/SL6312270Xw

And Odd Compass':
https://youtu.be/rSo1HrlbXKw

And the playlist for a wealth of amazing Indian history:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL5Ag9n-o0IZBGFDCZqsHB7NKMR1PyRpQx

Video actor and editor: David Kelly

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.

Thanks to:

By CMitch - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62337213
By Femtoquake - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=18292595
English: View from the whispering gallery in St Pauls Cathedral in London.
Deutsch: Blick von der Flüstergalerie in der St. Pauls Kathedrale in London.
Fecha10 de febrero de 2011FuenteTrabajo propioAutorAiwok<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1887</itunes:duration>
      <guid isPermaLink="false"><![CDATA[6264d5c0-19e1-11f1-9d13-2fe3eed7f808]]></guid>
      <enclosure url="https://traffic.megaphone.fm/VG2740403242.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>British Soldier Shares Chaotic Firsthand Account of Zulu War</title>
      <description>Go to http://buyraycon.com/votp to get 15% off Raycon´s best-selling Everyday Earbuds. Brought to you by Raycon.
----------------
Extracts taken from:

Charlie Harford's Anglo-Zulu War: The Memoir of a British Lieutenant, 1878-1879
Greenhill Books:
https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Charlie-Harfords-Anglo-Zulu-War-Lieutenant/dp/1399078488

Rorke's Drift By Those Who Were There, Volume 1: Eyewitness British and Zulu Accounts
by Lee Stevenson, Ian Knight, Alan Baynham-Jones
Greenhill Books:
https://www.amazon.com/Rorkes-Drift-Those-Were-There-ebook/dp/B0BQRR92DV/ref=tmm_kin_swatch_0

Editing by Andrew Dixon
Narrated by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza

Image Credits:

Auckland Museum
Cornell University Library
Dagmar Hollmann, Collectie Wereldmuseum (vh Tropenmuseum), part of the National Museum of World Cultures
Davidbena
Didier Descouens, David &amp; Emma Payne, Henry Charles Harford
Fidodog14
Hans Hillewaert
Harry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia
Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen
The Swedish History Museum, Stockholm
Zaphad1
National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 06:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/79bcd4ac-19d2-11f1-a012-c7b8418e7ce0/image/5a0b268dc263c6eba0dfa2ab2cd303f0.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>Go to http://buyraycon.com/votp to get 15% off Raycon´s best-selling Everyday Earbuds. Brought to you by Raycon.
----------------
Extracts taken from:

Charlie Harford's Anglo-Zulu War: The Memoir of a British Lieutenant, 1878-1879
Greenhill Books:
https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Charlie-Harfords-Anglo-Zulu-War-Lieutenant/dp/1399078488

Rorke's Drift By Those Who Were There, Volume 1: Eyewitness British and Zulu Accounts
by Lee Stevenson, Ian Knight, Alan Baynham-Jones
Greenhill Books:
https://www.amazon.com/Rorkes-Drift-Those-Were-There-ebook/dp/B0BQRR92DV/ref=tmm_kin_swatch_0

Editing by Andrew Dixon
Narrated by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza

Image Credits:

Auckland Museum
Cornell University Library
Dagmar Hollmann, Collectie Wereldmuseum (vh Tropenmuseum), part of the National Museum of World Cultures
Davidbena
Didier Descouens, David &amp; Emma Payne, Henry Charles Harford
Fidodog14
Hans Hillewaert
Harry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia
Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen
The Swedish History Museum, Stockholm
Zaphad1
National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London​
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[Go to http://buyraycon.com/votp to get 15% off Raycon´s best-selling Everyday Earbuds. Brought to you by Raycon.
----------------
Extracts taken from:

Charlie Harford's Anglo-Zulu War: The Memoir of a British Lieutenant, 1878-1879
Greenhill Books:
https://www.amazon.com/-/es/Charlie-Harfords-Anglo-Zulu-War-Lieutenant/dp/1399078488

Rorke's Drift By Those Who Were There, Volume 1: Eyewitness British and Zulu Accounts
by Lee Stevenson, Ian Knight, Alan Baynham-Jones
Greenhill Books:
https://www.amazon.com/Rorkes-Drift-Those-Were-There-ebook/dp/B0BQRR92DV/ref=tmm_kin_swatch_0

Editing by Andrew Dixon
Narrated by David Kelly
Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist
Thumbnail Art by Ettore Mazza

Image Credits:

Auckland Museum
Cornell University Library
Dagmar Hollmann, Collectie Wereldmuseum (vh Tropenmuseum), part of the National Museum of World Cultures
Davidbena
Didier Descouens, David &amp; Emma Payne, Henry Charles Harford
Fidodog14
Hans Hillewaert
Harry Rose from South West Rocks, Australia
Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen
The Swedish History Museum, Stockholm
Zaphad1
National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London​<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
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      <title>Young English Soldier Recounts BRUTAL REALITY of Napoleonic Battle (1808, Portugal) Rifleman Harris</title>
      <description>The first 1000 people to use the link will get a free trial of Skillshare Premium Membership: https://skl.sh/voicesofthepast01212
This video was sponsored by Skillshare.
--------------------------------------
Extracts taken from "The Recollections of Rifleman Harris" by Benjamin Randell Harris (1848).

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 05:30:00 -0000</pubDate>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:author>HLV</itunes:author>
      <itunes:image href="https://megaphone.imgix.net/podcasts/0eecf388-19e0-11f1-a426-3f5c0590a3d2/image/cf24221d158412707d25c03e470275ca.jpg?ixlib=rails-4.3.1&amp;max-w=3000&amp;max-h=3000&amp;fit=crop&amp;auto=format,compress"/>
      <itunes:subtitle/>
      <itunes:summary>The first 1000 people to use the link will get a free trial of Skillshare Premium Membership: https://skl.sh/voicesofthepast01212
This video was sponsored by Skillshare.
--------------------------------------
Extracts taken from "The Recollections of Rifleman Harris" by Benjamin Randell Harris (1848).

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices</itunes:summary>
      <content:encoded>
        <![CDATA[The first 1000 people to use the link will get a free trial of Skillshare Premium Membership: https://skl.sh/voicesofthepast01212
This video was sponsored by Skillshare.
--------------------------------------
Extracts taken from "The Recollections of Rifleman Harris" by Benjamin Randell Harris (1848).

If this channel is something you like, if you think saving primary sources is important, head over to the patreon and join up!

https://www.patreon.com/voicesofthepast

— Don’t forget to subscribe to my brother's channel History Time, where he makes full length historical documentaries:-
https://www.youtube.com/historytime

— Music courtesy of:- 
Epidemic Sound
Artlist.io

We try to use copyright free images at all times. However if we have used any of your artwork or maps then please don't hesitate to contact me and we’ll be more than happy to give the appropriate credit.<p> </p><p>Learn more about your ad choices. Visit <a href="https://megaphone.fm/adchoices">megaphone.fm/adchoices</a></p>]]>
      </content:encoded>
      <itunes:duration>1196</itunes:duration>
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